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1. 发明授权

US06271438B1 Transgenic pathogen-resistant plant 失效
标题翻译：转基因病原体抗性植物
公开(公告)号：US06271438B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-07
申请号：US09138873
申请日：1998-08-24
申请人： Jürgen Logemann , Guido Jach , Birgit Görnhardt , John Mundy , Jeff Schell , Peter Eckes , Ilan Chet
发明人： Jürgen Logemann , Guido Jach , Birgit Görnhardt , John Mundy , Jeff Schell , Peter Eckes , Ilan Chet
IPC分类号： A01H106
CPC分类号： C12Y302/01014 , C07K14/37 , C07K14/415 , C12N9/2402 , C12N9/2442 , C12N15/8282 , Y10S47/01
摘要： Transgenic pathogen-resistant organism whose genome contains at least two different genes under the control of active promoters with pathogen-inhibiting action. This organism is distinguished by a synergistic pathogen-inhibiting action. This action is evident particularly when the genes code for the gene products chitinese (ChiS, ChiG), glucanase (GluG), protein synthesis inhibitor (PSI) and antifungal protein (AFR).
摘要翻译：转基因病原体抗性生物体，其基因组含有至少两种不同基因，在活性启动子控制下具有病原体抑制作用。该生物体的特征在于协同的病原体抑制作用。当基因编码chitinese（ChiS，ChiG），葡聚糖酶（GluG），蛋白质合成抑制剂（PSI）和抗真菌蛋白质（AFR））的基因时，这一行动是显而易见的。

2. 发明授权

US06215049B1 Hybrid maize plant and seed 36R10 有权
标题翻译：杂交玉米种子36R10
公开(公告)号：US06215049B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09259446
申请日：1999-03-01
申请人： Todd Elliott Piper
发明人： Todd Elliott Piper
IPC分类号： A01H106
CPC分类号： A01H5/10
摘要： According to the invention, there is provided a hybrid maize plant, designated as 36R10, produced by crossing two Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. proprietary inbred maize lines. This invention relates to the hybrid seed 36R10, the hybrid plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and trivial modifications of hybrid 36R10. This invention also relates to methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic maize plants produced by that method. This invention further relates to methods for producing maize lines derived from hybrid maize line 36R10 and to the maize lines derived by the use of those methods.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种称为36R10的杂交玉米植物，其通过交叉两个先驱Hi-Bred International，Inc.专有的近交玉米品系生产。本发明涉及杂交种子36R10，从种子产生的杂种植物，以及杂种36R10的变体，突变体和平凡修饰。本发明还涉及在其遗传物质中含有一种或多种转基因的玉米植物和通过该方法生产的转基因玉米植物的方法。本发明还涉及用于生产源自杂交玉米系36R10的玉米品系的方法以及通过使用这些方法得到的玉米品系。

3. 发明授权

US06525245B1 Method for identifying components involved in signal transduction pathways in higher plants 有权
标题翻译：识别参与高等植物信号转导途径的成分的方法
公开(公告)号：US06525245B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US09577424
申请日：2000-05-22
申请人： David M. Rhoads
发明人： David M. Rhoads
IPC分类号： A01H106
CPC分类号： C12Q1/6897 , C07K14/415 , C12N15/8216
摘要： The present invention relates to methods for determining nucleic acid sequences that encode components of signal transduction pathways in higher plants. The method comprises combining a portion of an AOX promoter linked in operable fashion to a reporter gene to detect nucleic acid sequences of components of the signal transduction pathways between mitochondria function and metabolic status and nuclear gene expression and the signal transduction pathways between branched chain amino acid biosynthetic pathways and nuclear gene expression. A polynucleotide that encodes a portion of an AOX promoter, AOX1a, operably linked to a luciferase reporter gene is provided. A recombinant vector, transformed cells, and transformed organisms containing this polynucleotide are disclosed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于测定编码高等植物信号转导途径成分的核酸序列的方法。该方法包括将可操作方式连接的部分AOX启动子与报告基因组合，以检测线粒体功能与代谢状态与核基因表达之间信号转导途径的成分核酸序列与支链氨基酸之间的信号转导途径生物合成途径和核基因表达。提供编码可操作地连接荧光素酶报告基因的一部分AOX启动子AOX1a的多核苷酸。公开了重组载体，转化细胞和含有该多核苷酸的转化生物。

4. 发明授权

US06720485B1 Controlling starch synthesis 有权
标题翻译：控制淀粉合成
公开(公告)号：US06720485B1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-13
申请号：US09744085
申请日：2001-03-26
申请人： Arthur Schaffer , Ilan Levin , Marina Petreikov , Moshe Bar
发明人： Arthur Schaffer , Ilan Levin , Marina Petreikov , Moshe Bar
IPC分类号： A01H106
CPC分类号： C12N9/1241 , A01H1/04 , C12N15/8245
摘要： A method for controlling starch synthesis in tomatoes including providing a population of plants derived from interspecific crosses of Lycopersicon spp. with Lycopersicon esculentum genotypes, and selecting individuals of the population that each contain an allele of a gene that increases starch synthesis, the gene originating from the Lycopersicon spp.
摘要翻译：一种控制番茄淀粉合成的方法，包括提供源自番茄种间杂交的植物群体。并且选择每个含有增加淀粉合成的基因的等位基因的群体的个体，该基因来源于番茄属（Lycopersicon spp）。

5. 发明授权

US06229071B1 Fumonisin detoxification compositions and methods 失效
公开(公告)号：US06229071B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US08888950
申请日：1997-07-07
申请人： Jonathan Duvick , Joyce R. Maddox , Tracy A. Rood , Xun Wang
发明人： Jonathan Duvick , Joyce R. Maddox , Tracy A. Rood , Xun Wang
IPC分类号： A01H106
CPC分类号： A01N63/00 , C12N9/00 , C12N9/16 , C12N9/18 , C12N15/8209 , C12N15/8242 , C12N15/8282
摘要： Methods for identifying organisms capable of degrading fumonisin. Fumonisin can be incorporated into culture medium for selection of organisms resistant to fumonisin and/or capable of growing on fumonisin as a sole carbon source. Using this method, several organisms have been identified. These organisms can be used to isolate the enzymes and the genes responsible for conferring fumonisin-resistance. The gene can be cloned and inserted into a suitable expression vector so that the protein can be further characterized. Additionally, the DNA encoding for fumonisin degrading enzymes can be used to transform plant cells normally susceptible to Fusarium or other toxin-producing fungus infection. Plants can be regenerated from the transformed plant cells. In this way, a transgenic plant can be produced with the capability of degrading fumonisin, as well as with the capability of producing the degrading enzymes. Methods for detoxification in grain, grain processing, silage, food crops and in animal feed and rumen microbes are also disclosed.

6. 发明授权

US06696294B1 Methods for generating and identifying mutant polyploid plants, and uses therefor 失效
标题翻译：用于产生和鉴定突变体多倍体植物的方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US06696294B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-24
申请号：US09719880
申请日：2000-12-18
申请人： Calvin F. Konzak
发明人： Calvin F. Konzak
IPC分类号： A01H106
CPC分类号： A01H1/06
摘要： The present invention provides methods for generating and identifying mutations in any target gene of a polyploid plant species. In a preferred aspect of the present invention, a plant is constructed and/or selected that has at least one copy of a functional, target gene located exclusively in only one of its homoeologous, or homologous, genomes. Seed derived from the selected plant are then contacted with an effective amount of at least one mutagenic agent, the treated seed are germinated and the seeds or plants derived therefrom, are screened for mutations in the target gene. Thus, the inventive concepts set forth herein can be used to create, select and identify mutations in any target gene of any suitable polyploid plant, thereby providing a source of numerous, readily-identifiable mutations that can, if so desired, be used in crosses to develop unique new crop cultivars. New alleles of homologous or homoeologous target genes can be recombined to generate an almost unlimited range of genetically-controlled novel phenotypes having predetermined, desirable properties.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于产生和鉴定多倍体植物物种的任何靶基因中的突变的方法。在本发明的优选方面，构建和/或选择具有至少一个功能性靶基因拷贝的植物，其仅位于其同源或同源基因组中的唯一一个。然后将来自所选植物的种子与有效量的至少一种诱变剂接触，处理的种子被发芽，并且从其衍生的种子或植物筛选靶基因中的突变。因此，本文阐述的发明概念可用于创建，选择和鉴定任何合适的多倍体植物的任何靶基因中的突变，从而提供许多易于识别的突变的来源，如果需要，可以在十字架中使用开发独特的新作物品种。可以重组新的同源或同源靶基因的等位基因以产生具有预定的所需性质的几乎无限范围的遗传控制的新型表型。

7. 发明授权

US06281411B1 Transgenic monocots plants with increased glycine-betaine content 失效
标题翻译：具有甘氨酸 - 甜菜碱含量增加的转基因单子叶植物
公开(公告)号：US06281411B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-28
申请号：US08599714
申请日：1996-01-19
申请人： Thomas R. Adams , Paul C. Anderson , Richard J. Daines , William Gordon-Kamm , Albert P. Kausch , Michael T. Mann , Peter M. Orr , David C. Warner
发明人： Thomas R. Adams , Paul C. Anderson , Richard J. Daines , William Gordon-Kamm , Albert P. Kausch , Michael T. Mann , Peter M. Orr , David C. Warner
IPC分类号： A01H106
CPC分类号： C12N9/88 , C12N9/0006 , C12N15/8207 , C12N15/8209 , C12N15/8241
摘要： The present invention provides a method for conferring tolerance or resistance to water or salt stress in a monocot plant, and/or altering the osmoprotectant content of a monocot plant, by introducing a preselected DNA segment into the plant. This invention also relates to the transformed cells and seeds, and to the fertile plants grown from the transformed cells and to their pollen.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了通过将预先选择的DNA片段引入植物中来赋予单子叶植物中耐水性或耐盐性胁迫的方法和/或改变单子叶植物的渗透保护剂含量。本发明还涉及转化的细胞和种子以及从转化细胞和其花粉生长的可育植物。

8. 发明授权

US06222100B1 Herbicide resistance in plants 失效
标题翻译：植物除草剂抗性
公开(公告)号：US06222100B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US08464157
申请日：1995-06-05
申请人： Paul Curtis Anderson , Kenneth A. Hibberd
发明人： Paul Curtis Anderson , Kenneth A. Hibberd
IPC分类号： A01H106
CPC分类号： C12N9/88 , A01H1/00 , A01H1/04 , A01H1/06 , A01H5/10 , C12N5/04 , C12N15/01 , C12N15/52 , C12N15/8278
摘要： This invention is directed to the production of plants, plant tissues and seeds which are resistant to inhibition by an herbicide which normally inhibits the growth and development of those plants, plant tissues and plant seeds. In particular this invention is directed to altered acetohydroxyacid synthase enzymes which are resistant to inhibition by herbicides which normally inhibit the activity of the synthase before such alteration. This invention further relates to genes encoding such enzymes, and to processes for utilizing these novel genes and enzymes. Further products of the invention include plants, plant tissues and seeds which exhibit resistance to such herbicides resulting from expression of genes encoding herbicide resistant acetohydroxyacid synthase enzyme.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及对通常抑制这些植物，植物组织和植物种子的生长和发育的除草剂的抑制作用的植物，植物组织和种子的生产。特别地，本发明涉及对通常在这种改变之前抑制合酶的活性的除草剂的抑制作用的改变的乙酰羟酸合酶。本发明还涉及编码这些酶的基因，以及利用这些新基因和酶的方法。本发明的其它产品包括对编码除草剂抗性乙酰羟酸合成酶的基因的表达产生的对这种除草剂具有抗性的植物，植物组织和种子。

9. 发明授权

US06211438B1 Herbicide resistance in plants 失效
公开(公告)号：US06211438B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-03
申请号：US07947249
申请日：1992-09-18
申请人： Paul Curtis Anderson , Kenneth A. Hibberd
发明人： Paul Curtis Anderson , Kenneth A. Hibberd
IPC分类号： A01H106
CPC分类号： C12N9/88 , A01H1/00 , A01H1/04 , A01H1/06 , A01H5/10 , C12N5/04 , C12N15/01 , C12N15/52 , C12N15/8278
摘要： This invention is directed to the production of plants, plant tissues and seeds which are resistant to inhibition by an herbicide which normally inhibits the growth and development of those plants, plant tissues and plant seeds. In particular this invention is directed to altered acetohydroxyacid synthase enzymes which are resistant to inhibition by herbicides which normally inhibit the activity of the synthase before such alteration. This invention further relates to genes encoding such enzymes, and to processes for utilizing these novel genes and enzymes. Further products of the invention include plants, plant tissues and seeds which exhibit resistance to such herbicides resulting from expression of genes encoding herbicide resistant acetohydroxyacid synthase enzyme.

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