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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process for in-ground water collection
    • 地下水收集过程
    • US08337121B2
    • 2012-12-25
    • US12716874
    • 2010-03-03
    • Wayne PoerioMalcolm Dubois
    • Wayne PoerioMalcolm Dubois
    • E02D19/12
    • E03B3/10Y02A20/404
    • A groundwater barrier system for preventing the generally lateral, subterranean migration of water (including both liquid and gaseous fluids) beyond an established perimeter, while providing controlled collection of same for use. The present system utilizes a barrier wall, which is formed in-ground via non-permeable membrane in sheet/roll/panel or slurry (materials can include bentonite clay). The present system will be configured to intersect the flow path of the groundwater to be routed to enhance containment or collection of the fluid. In use, the barrier of the present invention is installed by first making an excavation to accommodate the barrier system. The excavation and barrier wall is implemented to a depth so as to allow for the maximum interception with the established water table to be contained or collected, and/or processed based on benefit vs cost analysis. The barrier can also be used to prevent contaminants (including saltwater) from entering surficial freshwater aquifers.
    • 一种地下水阻隔系统,用于防止水(包括液体和气体两种流体)在建立的周边以外的大体侧向,地下迁移,同时提供受控收集的使用。 本系统采用隔板,其通过片/辊/面板或浆料(材料可包括膨润土)中的非渗透膜形成在地面中。 本系统将被配置为与要路由的地下水的流动路线相交,以增强流体的收容或收集。 在使用中,通过首先进行挖掘以适应屏障系统来安装本发明的屏障。 挖掘和隔离墙被实施到一个深度,以便允许根据利益与成本分析来收集和/或处理已建立的水位的最大拦截。 屏障还可用于防止污染物(包括盐水)进入浅层淡水含水层。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Navigable dam
    • NAVIGABLE DAM
    • US3713298A
    • 1973-01-30
    • US3713298D
    • 1971-06-07
    • MENDELSON M
    • MENDELSON M
    • B01F3/04E02B1/00E02B7/02
    • B01F3/04241B01F2003/04148B01F2003/04198B01F2003/04319B01F2003/04368E02B1/003Y02A20/404
    • A portable navigable dam for impeding or directing the flow of water without interfering with the use of the upper surface of the water such as for instance passage of sailing vessels. The navigable dam takes the form of a number of elongated tubular structures and in the preferred embodiment of this invention these are disposed on or near the bottom of a body of water generally paralleling the boundary between salt water and fresh water bodies. Each of the tubular structures has elongated openings formed in its upper surface for releasing air from within the tubular structure at a high rate, while preventing entry of water therethrough. The release of air into the water results in a pumping action that moves a very large volume of water upwardly in a relatively short time, forming a curtain of water which impedes the movement of the salt water into the fresh water. A method incorporating the navigable dam for directing tidal waters in a desired direction is also disclosed.
    • 一种用于阻止或引导水流的便携式导航大坝,而不干扰使用水面的上表面,例如帆船通过。 可导航的大坝采取许多细长的管状结构的形式,并且在本发明的优选实施例中,它们被设置在通常与盐水和淡水体之间的边界平行的水体的底部上或附近。 每个管状结构具有形成在其上表面中的细长开口,用于以高速率从管状结构内释放空气,同时防止水通过其中。 将空气释放到水中导致泵送动作,其在相当短的时间内向上移动非常大体积的水,形成水幕,这阻碍了盐水进入淡水的运动。 还公开了一种结合用于在期望方向上引导潮汐水的可导航水坝的方法。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Saltwater intrusion prevention system
    • 盐水入侵防治体系
    • US20070003368A1
    • 2007-01-04
    • US10547622
    • 2004-03-11
    • Wayne Spani
    • Wayne Spani
    • B63C3/02
    • E02B1/003E02B3/00Y02A20/404Y10T137/402
    • A saltwater intrusion prevention system for use at an interface between a fresh water body and a saltwater body includes a water recovery subsystem for recovering fresh water from a fresh water body. A retention reservoir in fluid communication with the water recovery subsystem receives and redirects the recovered fresh water. A saltwater intrusion barrier subsystem in fluid communication with the retention reservoir is positioned at an interface of the fresh water body and the saltwater body. The saltwater intrusion barrier subsystem includes a plurality of submerged return discharge ports for vertically ejecting the recovered fresh water for providing hydraulic mounding zone, and a fine air bubbler header for creating a mixing zone. The hydraulic mounding zone and the mixing zone increase the density of the fresh water for offsetting saltwater from the saltwater body.
    • 在淡水体和咸水体之间的界面处使用的盐水入侵防止系统包括用于从淡水体中回收淡水的水回收子系统。 与水回收子系统流体连通的保持储存器接收并重新引导回收的淡水。 与保留储存器流体连通的盐水入侵屏障子系统位于淡水体和咸水体的界面处。 盐水入侵屏障子系统包括多个浸没式回流排出口,用于垂直喷射回收的淡水以提供液压堆垛区,以及用于产生混合区的细气泡起泡头。 液压堆垛区和混合区增加淡水的密度,以从盐水体中抵消盐水。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SALTWATER INTRUSION PREVENTION SYSTEM
    • 盐水侵入预防系统
    • US20040179897A1
    • 2004-09-16
    • US10387246
    • 2003-03-12
    • Wayne W. Spani
    • B63C001/00E02B001/00
    • E02B1/003E02B3/00Y02A20/404Y10T137/402
    • A saltwater intrusion prevention system for use at an interface between a fresh water body and a saltwater body includes a water recovery subsystem for recovering fresh water from a fresh water body. A retention reservoir in fluid communication with the water recovery subsystem receives and redirects the recovered fresh water. A saltwater intrusion barrier subsystem in fluid communication with the retention reservoir is positioned at an interface of the fresh water body and the saltwater body. The saltwater intrusion barrier subsystem includes a plurality of submerged return discharge ports for vertically ejecting the recovered fresh water for providing a hydraulic mounding zone, and a fine air bubbler header for creating a mixing zone. The hydraulic mounding zone and the mixing zone increase the density of the fresh water for offsetting saltwater from the saltwater body.
    • 在淡水体和咸水体之间的界面处使用的盐水入侵防止系统包括用于从淡水体中回收淡水的水回收子系统。 与水回收子系统流体连通的保持储存器接收并重新引导回收的淡水。 与保留储存器流体连通的盐水入侵屏障子系统位于淡水体和咸水体的界面处。 盐水入侵屏障子系统包括多个浸没的回流排出口,用于垂直喷射回收的淡水以提供液压堆垛区,以及用于产生混合区的细气泡起泡器。 液压堆垛区和混合区增加淡水的密度,以从盐水体中抵消盐水。