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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Surface acoustic wave modulator using single crystal films of lithium
ferrite
    • 使用锂铁氧体单晶膜的表面声波调制器
    • US4177438A
    • 1979-12-04
    • US925726
    • 1978-07-18
    • Carmine Vittoria
    • Carmine Vittoria
    • H03H9/42H03H9/26H01L41/12H03C3/38H03H9/30
    • H03H9/423H03H9/426
    • A surface acoustic wave (SAW) device formed by an unitary insulating, magostrictive ferrite, slab whose easy axis of magnetization is initially (prior to the application of a d.c. magnetic biasing field) perpendicular to the direction of SAW-wave propagation. For example, the easy axis of magnetization in a single-crystal lithium ferrite slab is the axis. Therfore this axis is aligned perpendicular to the SAW wave propagation direction and parallel to the edges of the SAW device. Application of a dc magnetic field swings the magnetic moments such that they will be parallel with the SAW wave propagation. Materials useful in carrying out this invention are those which have (1) an easy axis of magnetization, (2) good insulator qualities and (3) the magnetostrictive property. A dc magnetic field is applied parallel with the SAW direction or perpendicular to the easy axis of the material in order to align the magnetic moments in the direction of the SAW wave propagation. Such alignment of the magnetic moments of the material causes a delay in propagation time of the SAW wave.
    • 通过垂直于SAW波传播方向的初始(在施加直流磁偏置场之前)易磁化轴线的整体绝缘磁致伸缩铁氧体平板形成的表面声波(SAW)器件。 例如,单晶锂铁氧体板的易磁化轴是<111>轴。 因此,该轴垂直于SAW波传播方向并且平行于SAW器件的边缘排列。 直流磁场的应用使磁矩摆动,使其与SAW波传播平行。 可用于实施本发明的材料是具有(1)易磁化轴,(2)良好的绝缘体品质和(3)磁致伸缩性能的材料。 直流磁场与SAW方向平行或垂直于材料的容易轴线施加,以便在SAW波传播方向上对准磁矩。 材料的磁矩的这种排列导致SAW波的传播时间的延迟。