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    • 3. 发明公开
    • INTERFEROMETRY-BASED DOWNHOLE ANALYSIS TOOL
    • 基于干涉测量的井下分析工具
    • EP2380004A1
    • 2011-10-26
    • EP09852686.6
    • 2009-12-23
    • Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
    • MORYS, Marian, L.ZANNONI, Steve, A.JONES, Christopher, M.
    • G01N21/21
    • G01N21/31E21B49/088G01J3/021G01J3/4532G01J3/4535G01J2003/4534G01N21/33G01N21/35G01N21/3577G01N2021/3595
    • Various systems and methods for performing optical analysis downhole with an interferogram (a light beam having frequency components with a time variation that identifies those frequency components. The interferogram is produced by introducing an interferometer into the light path, with the two arms of the interferometer having a propagation time difference that varies as a function of time. Before or after the interferometer, the light encounters a material to be analyzed, such as a fluid sample from the formation, a borehole fluid sample, a core sample, or a portion of the borehole wall. The spectral characteristics of the material are imprinted on the light beam and can be readily analyzed by processing electronics that perform a Fourier Transform to obtain the spectrum or that enable a comparison with one or more templates. An interferometer designed to perform well in the hostile environments downhole is expected to enable laboratory-quality measurements.
    • 用干涉图(具有频率分量的光束在井下进行光学分析的各种系统和方法,该频率分量具有识别那些频率分量的时间变化)干涉图是通过将干涉仪引入光路中产生的,干涉仪的两个臂具有 作为时间的函数而变化的传播时间差在干涉仪之前或之后,光遇到待分析的材料,诸如来自地层的流体样本,钻孔流体样本,岩心样本或部分的 这种材料的光谱特性印在光束上,可以通过处理电子元件进行分析,这些电子元件可以进行傅立叶变换以获得光谱,或者可以与一个或多个模板进行比较。 预计井下的恶劣环境将使实验室质量测量成为可能。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • DIFFUSE REFLECTANCE INFRARED FOURIER TRANSFORM SPECTROSCOPY
    • 差分反射红外光谱变换光谱
    • US20160178509A1
    • 2016-06-23
    • US14905685
    • 2014-07-14
    • PERKINELMER SINGAPORE PTE LIMITED
    • Ralph Lance CARTERRobert Alan HOULT
    • G01N21/35G01N21/47
    • G01N21/35G01J3/021G01J3/0262G01J3/0291G01J3/0297G01J3/08G01J3/453G01J2003/4534G01N21/4738G01N2021/3595G01N2201/061G01N2201/068
    • Diffuse reflectance spectroscopy apparatus for use in analysing a sample comprising a sample receiving location (2) for receiving a sample (3) for analysis; an illumination arrangement (4) for directing light towards a received sample; a detector (6) for detecting light reflected by a received sample; and collection optics (5) for directing light reflected by a received sample towards the detector. The illumination arrangement further comprises an interferometer (42) and a half beam block (45a, 45b) which is disposed substantially at a focus in the optical path for blocking light which exits the interferometer, passes said focus, and is reflected from reentering the interferometer. A half beam block (45a) may be disposed in the optical path between the interferometer and the light source (41) for blocking light that exits the interferometer back towards the light source and is reflected by the light source from re-entering the interferometer and/or a half beam block (45b) may be disposed in the optical path on the opposite side of the interferometer than the light source.
    • 漫反射光谱装置,用于分析包含用于接收用于分析的样品(3)的样品接收位置(2)的样品; 用于将光引导到接收的样品的照明装置(4); 用于检测被接收样本反射的光的检测器(6); 和收集光学器件(5),用于将接收到的样品反射的光引向检测器。 照明装置还包括干涉仪(42)和半光束块(45a,45b),其基本上设置在光路中的聚焦处,用于阻挡离开干涉仪的光,通过所述焦点,并且从重新进入干涉仪反射 。 半波束块(45a)可以设置在干涉仪和光源(41)之间的光路中,用于阻挡离开干涉仪的光朝向光源并被光源反射,从而重新进入干涉仪, /或半波束块(45b)可以设置在干涉仪相对于光源的相对侧的光路中。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • INTERFEROMETER FOR FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROMETRY
    • 傅里叶变换红外光谱干涉仪
    • WO2017223325A1
    • 2017-12-28
    • PCT/US2017/038773
    • 2017-06-22
    • METTLER-TOLEDO AUTOCHEM, INC.
    • MANNING, ChristopherBLACKLIN, Peter, AlfredSHAH, Nilesh
    • G01J3/453
    • G01J3/4535G01J3/0202G01J3/453G01J3/4532G01J9/0215G01J2003/4534
    • An interferometer wherein an incident beam from a radiation source hits a beam splitter and is split into a first, reflected partial beam, and a second, transmitted partial beam, that subsequently travel along separate arms of the interferometer. The first and second partial beams are respectively intercepted, reflected, and re-split to form returning beam portions and reflected and transmitted exit beam portions that are recombined to form an exit beam. A second terminal mirror and a folding mirror are associated with the second interferometer arm, and the folding mirror reflects the second partial beam back to the beam splitter along the same path through which it was received. The folding mirror and the second terminal mirror are positioned so that a section of the second partial beam passing back-and-forth between the folding mirror and the terminal mirror crosses the exit beam twice.
    • 一种干涉仪,其中来自辐射源的入射光束照射分束器并且被分成第一反射部分光束和第二透射部分光束,该部分光束随后沿着干涉仪的分离臂行进 。 第一和第二部分光束分别被截取,反射和重新分裂以形成返回光束部分和被重新组合以形成出射光束的反射和透射出射光束部分。 第二终端镜和折叠镜与第二干涉仪臂相关联,并且折叠镜沿着接收它的相同路径将第二部分光束反射回分束器。 折叠反射镜和第二终端反射镜的位置使得折叠反射镜和终端反射镜之间来回穿过的第二部分光束的一部分穿过出射光束两次。