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    • 4. 发明公开
    • SUNLIGHT COLLECTION DEVICE
    • SONNENLICHTSAMMELVORRICHTUNG
    • EP2980507A4
    • 2016-03-30
    • EP14775805
    • 2014-03-14
    • HITACHI SHIPBUILDING ENG CO
    • ASHIDA SATOSHIMA DONGHUI
    • F24J2/38F24J2/14F24J2/16
    • F24J2/38F24J2/1052F24J2/1057F24J2/14F24J2/145F24J2/16F24J2/5233F24J2/541F24J2002/108F24J2002/5441F24J2002/5482Y02E10/45Y02E10/47
    • A sunlight concentrating apparatus (1) includes a main shaft part (2) that is long in an axial direction, a rotating mechanism for rotating the main shaft part (2), and a plate-like reflecting part (3). The reflecting part (3) has an upper surface that is a reflection surface (30) extending in the axial direction and a width direction perpendicular to the axial direction, and a lower surface in which a central linear region (39) extending in the axial direction at approximately the center of the width direction is fixed to the main shaft part (2). When a direction perpendicular to the axial direction and the width direction is a central normal direction, the apparatus further includes a pair of bending mechanisms for bending the reflection surface (30) by moving opposite end portions in the width direction of the reflecting part (3) in a similar manner in the central normal direction in accordance with the rotation of the main shaft part (2). The reflecting part (3) includes a mirror plate (31) and a support plate (32) laid on the mirror plate (31), and in the support plate (32), the ratio between the distance in the width direction from each end portion in the width direction and the second moment of area at this distance is constant between the end portion and the central linear region (39). This allows the reflection surface (30) to be bent in a generally arc shape.
    • 太阳光聚光装置(1)包括沿轴向长的主轴部(2),用于使主轴部(2)旋转的旋转机构和板状反射部(3)。 反射部(3)具有作为轴向延伸的垂直于轴向的宽度方向的反射面(30)的上表面和在轴向延伸的中心线状区域(39)的下表面 大致沿宽度方向的中心的方向固定在主轴部(2)上。 当垂直于轴向和宽度方向的方向是中心法线方向时,该装置还包括一对弯曲机构,用于通过使反射部分(3)的宽度方向上的相对端部移动来弯曲反射表面(30) )以与主轴部(2)的旋转相同的方式在中心法线方向。 反射部分(3)包括镜板(31)和放置在镜板(31)上的支撑板(32),并且在支撑板(32)中,每个端部在宽度方向上的距离 在该距离处的宽度方向上的部分和第二力矩在端部和中心线性区域(39)之间是恒定的。 这允许反射表面(30)以大致弧形的形状弯曲。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • SOLAR RADIATION REFLECTOR.
    • SONNENSTRAHLENREFLEKTOR。
    • EP0028623A4
    • 1981-09-21
    • EP80900975
    • 1980-12-01
    • UNIV WESTERN AUSTRALIA
    • LANGRIDGE DAVID DEPT OF MECHANMCCORMICK PAUL G DEPT OF MECHAFOI IAN JOOKLETHAM COLIN D DEPT OF MECHANI
    • G02B5/10F24S23/74H01L31/054
    • F24J2/145H01L31/0547Y02E10/45Y02E10/52
    • Solar radiation reflector and method of forming the same, where the solar radiation reflector comprises a length of resilient sheet material having a reflective face, said sheet being elastically deformed substantially into the shape of an elastica such that said reflective face is concave by application of opposed inwardly directed forces to the sides thereof, a transparent cover located between the sides, the sides of said cover being adapted to engage and retain the sides of the sheet to counteract the resilient tendency of the sheet to return to its undeformed configuration. The method of forming the solar radiation reflector comprises providing a reflective surface on one face of a substantially rectangular resilient sheet of material applying opposed inwardly directed forces to the sides of the sheet to elastically deform the sheet to a substantially cylindrical elastical shape such that the reflective surface is concave, retaining the sides of the sheet in the deformed condition by the application therebetween of a transparent cover having at its sides means to engage and retain the sides of said sheet to counteract the resilient tendency of the sheet to return to its undeformed configuration.
    • 太阳辐射反射器及其形成方法,其中太阳辐射反射器包括一段具有反射面的弹性片材,所述片弹性地变形成弹性的形状,使得所述反射面通过施加相对的 一个位于侧面之间的透明盖,所述盖的侧面适于接合并保持片材的侧面,以抵消片材返回其未变形构型的弹性趋势。 形成太阳辐射反射器的方法包括在基本上矩形的弹性片材的一个面上提供反射表面,将相反的向内指向的力施加到片的侧面,以使片弹性变形成基本上圆柱形的弹性形状,使得反射 表面是凹的,通过在它们之间施加一个透明覆盖物而保持处于变形状态的片材的侧面,该透明覆盖物的侧面具有接合和保持所述片材的侧面以抵消片材返回到其未变形构造的弹性趋势的装置 。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SOLAR ENERGY PRODUCTION
    • 太阳能生产
    • WO2012042407A3
    • 2014-06-12
    • PCT/IB2011053769
    • 2011-08-29
    • KOURTIS GEORGEADIGIOUZEL MARIA
    • KOURTIS GEORGEADIGIOUZEL MARIA
    • F24J2/07F04B43/02F24J2/14F24J2/46F24J2/54
    • F24J2/145F24J2/07F24J2/4638F24J2/5406Y02E10/41Y02E10/45Y02E10/47
    • The system described collects solar radiation and produces electrical energy or mechanical energy that may be converted to electrical. The mechanical version has the capability to store energy for later use using compressed air. The system comprises: a) A field of reception reflection concentration and absorption of solar radiation based on the parabolic trough paradigm. It uses a rotating catenary reflector with receiver fixed to it or a dynamically tilted catenary type reflector or a fixed catenary reflector with rotating ( splitted ) collector. The main idea is to have a very cheap system for very big installations. b) A concentrated photo voltaic collector or a heat engine for the transformation of the temperature differential to mechanical energy. That engine makes use of a novel expansion compression element. The element may be used in compressed air motors ( e.g. for air cars and other utilities), compressors, Stirling - Ericsson engines, solar compressors - refrigerators, compressed air generators— UPS systems. By a devised method the element is applied to convert legacy engines ( gasoline, Diesel, compressors) to being pro-pulsed by compressed air at high efficiency By another any fixed displacement motor may be equipped with efficient variable power functionality and variable power regenerative breaking. The last method is used inside the solar heat engine in order to couple the compressor and expander part of the heat engine at variable power ratio being able to generate compressed air or consume it depending on needs.
    • 所描述的系统收集太阳辐射并产生可以转换为电的电能或机械能。 机械版本有能力储存能量供以后使用压缩空气使用。 该系统包括:a)基于抛物线槽范式的接收反射集中和吸收太阳辐射场。 它使用固定有接收器的旋转悬链反射器或动态倾斜悬链式反射器或具有旋转(分离)收集器的固定悬链反射器。 主要想法是为非常大的设备安装一个非常便宜的系统。 b)用于将温差转化为机械能的集中光伏收集器或热力发动机。 该发动机利用了新型的膨胀压缩元件。 该元件可用于压缩空气马达(如用于空气车和其他公用设施),压缩机,斯特林 - 爱立信发动机,太阳能压缩机 - 冰箱,压缩空气发生器 - UPS系统。 通过设计的方法,该元件被用于将传统发动机(汽油,柴油机,压缩机)转换为高效率的压缩空气预脉冲。另一种固定排量的电机可配备有效的可变功率功能和可变功率再生断路功能。 最后一种方法在太阳能热机内部使用,以便以可变的功率比连接热机的压缩机和膨胀机部分,从而能够产生压缩空气或根据需要消耗压缩空气。