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1. 发明授权

US4332352A Multistage thermostat using integral initiation change means 失效
标题翻译：多级恒温器采用整体起动更换装置
公开(公告)号：US4332352A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-01
申请号：US229690
申请日：1981-01-30
申请人： Thomas S. Jaeger
发明人： Thomas S. Jaeger
IPC分类号： F24H3/02 , F24D11/02 , F24D19/10 , F24F11/02 , G05B11/42 , G05D23/19 , G05D23/12 , F23N5/20 , F25B29/00
CPC分类号： F24D11/0271 , G05B11/42 , G05D23/1912 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/126
摘要： A multistage thermostat is operated by comparing the thermostat setpoint and the sensed temperature over a continuous series of discrete intervals of time. When a sudden change occurs between the sensed temperature and the setpoint, the magnitude of this change is evaluated in a comparator means and if necessary the system is reset to compensate for the change to operate in the most efficient manner. The adjustment of a constant supplied to an integrating circuit that forms part of a signal processing circuit means for the thermostat means provides the adjustment when the predetermined level of change is made.
摘要翻译：通过在连续的一系列离散的时间间隔内比较恒温器设定点和感测温度来操作多级恒温器。当感测到的温度和设定点之间发生突然变化时，在比较器装置中评估该变化的幅度，如果需要，系统被复位以补偿以最有效的方式运行的变化。提供给形成恒温器装置的信号处理电路装置的一部分的积分电路的常数的调整在进行预定的改变水平时提供调节。

2. 发明授权

US09970665B2 Hybrid heat pump system 有权
公开(公告)号：US09970665B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-15
申请号：US14848602
申请日：2015-09-09
申请人： Mitsubishi Electric US, Inc.
发明人： Joseph Bush , So Nomoto
IPC分类号： F24D11/02 , F24D12/02 , F25B30/06 , F24D5/12
CPC分类号： F24D12/02 , F24D5/12 , F24D11/0271 , F24D2200/123 , F25B30/06 , Y02B30/125 , Y02B30/14
摘要： A heat pump system with a hybrid heating system is disclosed. The heat pump system includes a first housing comprising a heat exchanger, a compressor, and a fan. The heat pump system also includes a second housing that includes a supplemental heat source that is activated when the outside air falls below a certain temperature. The second housing includes a series of dampers that permit recirculation of the air passing through the first housing so that the supplemental heat source can provide heat to the recirculated air. The supplemental heat source increases the heating capacity of the heat pump system.

3. 发明授权

US4112705A Fuel fired supplementary heater for heat pump 失效
标题翻译：燃油辅助热泵加热器
公开(公告)号：US4112705A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-12
申请号：US769830
申请日：1977-02-18
申请人： Francis J. Sisk , Stephen E. Veyo
发明人： Francis J. Sisk , Stephen E. Veyo
IPC分类号： F24D11/02 , F25B13/00 , F25B29/00 , F25B27/02
CPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F24D11/0271 , F25B29/00 , F25B2313/008 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/126
摘要： A heat pump is disclosed which has a compressor, an indoor condenser (for winter heating), outdoor evaporator (for winter heating) and piping for flowing a refrigerant between the compressor, the condenser and the evaporator. A second refrigerant loop is formed which bypasses the compressor and communicates with the condenser outlet and intake. A liquid metering pump flows liquid refrigerant from the outlet of the condenser via a fuel, e.g., liquid petroleum gas fired refrigerant vaporizer back to the condenser intake so that auxiliary heat from the burner for heating an indoor space by feeding to the condenser heated refrigerant vapor in addition to the refrigerant vapor supplied to the condenser by the compressor.

4. 发明公开

EP0057574A1 Multistage thermostat 失效
标题翻译： Mehrpunktthermostat。
公开(公告)号：EP0057574A1
公开(公告)日：1982-08-11
申请号：EP82300446.0
申请日：1982-01-28
申请人： HONEYWELL INC.
发明人： Benton, Ronald
IPC分类号： G05D23/19
CPC分类号： G05B11/18 , F24D11/0271 , G05D23/1912 , Y02A30/62 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/125
摘要： A multistage thermostat includes multistage cycler means 36 comprising a primary cycler 37 which controls a primary heating stage (heat pump) and a plurality of cyclers (38 to 40) which control respective stages of secondary heat (electric heat). The setpoint means Tsp is driven by a clock 11 and night setback and day setup means 12. The setpoint means and a temperature sensor Ts are differenced to form a signal for controlling the multistage cycler. The error signal is fed through a proportional constant means 21 and an integrator means 25 in parallel to control the multistage cycler means. To prevent the primary heating stage going off at setback when the temperature is low, and prevent secondary heating stages coming on on setup when the primary heating means can handle the load, there is a large linear temperature separation between the operation of the primary and the secondary heating means.
摘要翻译：多级恒温器包括多级循环器装置36，其包括控制主加热级（热泵）的初级循环器37和控制各级次级热（电热）的多个循环器（38至40）。设定值表示Tsp由时钟11和夜间设置装置12和日设定装置12驱动。设定值装置和温度传感器Ts被差分以形成用于控制多级循环仪的信号。误差信号通过比例常数装置21和积分器装置25并行地进给，以控制多级循环器装置。为了防止初级加热阶段在温度低时回退，并且当主加热装置能够处理负载时，防止二次加热阶段进入设置，在初级加热阶段和第一加热阶段的运行之间存在较大的线性温度分离二次加热装置。

5. 发明公开

EP0007497A1 Air conditioning system and method for heating and cooling an enclosure 失效
标题翻译：用于加热和冷却的封闭空间空调和方法。
公开(公告)号：EP0007497A1
公开(公告)日：1980-02-06
申请号：EP79102312.0
申请日：1979-07-07
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION
发明人： Eisberg, Keith V.
IPC分类号： F24D12/00 , F24F11/08 , G05D23/19
CPC分类号： F24D11/0271 , G05D23/1919 , G05D23/1935 , G05D23/275 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/125
摘要： An air conditioning system including a furnace (14) and a heat pump (18) selectively operable to provide relatively warm air to an enclosure. An indoor thermostat (46) having first and second threshold temperature settings senses the temperature of the air in the enclosure. A control coordinates the operation of the heat pump (18) and furnace (14) in response to the sensed temperature of the air in the enclosure. The control is operable in a first state to selectively activate the heat pump (18) whenever the first threshold temperature exceeds the sensed temperature and is operable in a second state to solely activate the furnace (14) whenever the second threshold temperature exceeds the sensed temperature. Whenever the furnace (14) is activated, the furnace (14) is maintained active and the heat pump inactive until the sensed temperature exceeds the first threshold temperature.
摘要翻译：一种空调系统，包括一个炉（14）和热泵（18），可选择性地操作在外壳以提供相对热空气。具有第一和第二阈值温度设置一个室内恒温器（46）感测的空气在外壳的温度。控制协调操作所述热泵（18）和炉（14）的响应于所述空气在外壳中的感测的温度。所述控制器可操作以选择性地激活所述热泵（18），每当所述第一阈值温度超过所感测的温度，并且可操作在第二状态到独资激活每当所述第二阈值温度超过所感测的温度的炉（14）的第一状态，每当所述炉（14）被激活时，所述炉（14）被保持活性和热泵不活动，直到所感测的温度超过第一阈值温度。

6. 发明授权

US4191023A Fuel fired supplementary heater for heat pump 失效
标题翻译：燃油辅助加热器用于热泵
公开(公告)号：US4191023A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-04
申请号：US918736
申请日：1978-06-23
申请人： Francis J. Sisk , Stephen E. Veyo
发明人： Francis J. Sisk , Stephen E. Veyo
IPC分类号： F24D11/02 , F24H4/02 , F25B13/00 , F25B29/00 , F25B7/00 , F25B27/02
CPC分类号： F25B29/00 , F24D11/0271 , F24H4/02 , F25B13/00 , F25B2313/008 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/12 , Y02B30/126
摘要： A heat pump is disclosed which has a compressor, an indoor condenser (for winter heating), outdoor evaporator (for winter heating) and piping for flowing a refrigerant between the compressor, the condenser and the evaporator. A second refrigerant loop is formed which bypasses the compressor and communicates with the condenser outlet and intake. A liquid metering pump flows liquid refrigerant from the outlet of the condenser via a fuel, e.g. liquid petroleum gas fired refrigerant vaporizer back to the condenser intake so that auxiliary heat from the burner for heating an indoor space by feeding to the condenser heated refrigerant vapor in addition to the refrigerant vapor supplied to the condenser by the compressor.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有压缩机，室内冷凝器（冬季加热），室外蒸发器（用于冬季加热））和用于在压缩机，冷凝器和蒸发器之间流动制冷剂的管道的热泵。形成第二制冷剂回路，其绕过压缩机并与冷凝器出口和进气口连通。液体计量泵经由燃料例如冷凝器从冷凝器的出口流动液体制冷剂。液化石油气燃烧的制冷剂蒸发器返回到冷凝器进气口，使得来自燃烧器的辅助热量除了通过压缩机供应到冷凝器的制冷剂蒸气之外，还通过供给冷凝器加热的制冷剂蒸气来加热室内空间。

7. 发明授权

US4178988A Control for a combination furnace and heat pump system 失效
标题翻译：组合炉和热泵系统的控制
公开(公告)号：US4178988A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-18
申请号：US850180
申请日：1977-11-10
申请人： Peter L. Cann , Phil J. Karns , Fred V. Honnold
发明人： Peter L. Cann , Phil J. Karns , Fred V. Honnold
IPC分类号： F24F3/044 , F24D7/00 , F24D9/00 , F24D11/02 , F24D15/00 , F24F11/02 , F25B49/02 , F25D21/00 , F25B13/00
CPC分类号： F25B49/022 , F24D11/0271 , F25D21/008 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/126
摘要： A control circuit for a combination furnace and heat pump wherein a temperature dependent relay is connected to a thermostat such that the heat pump is operated to supply heat to an enclosure when the outdoor temperature is above a predetermined level and the furnace is operated to supply heat to the enclosure when the outdoor temperature is below a predetermined level. To defrost the outdoor coil of the heat pump the furnace is operated to supply heat to the indoor coil of the heat pump and a reversing valve relay is energized whereby the heat pump is operated in a reverse direction to supply heat to the outdoor coil for defrost.
摘要翻译：一种用于组合炉和热泵的控制电路，其中温度依赖性继电器连接到恒温器，使得当室外温度高于预定水平并且炉子被操作以供应热量时，热泵被操作以向外壳供应热量当室外温度低于预定水平时，到外壳。为了对热泵的室外线圈进行除霜，炉子被操作以向热泵的室内线圈供热，并且换向阀继电器通电，由此热泵在相反方向上操作以向室外线圈提供热量用于除霜。

8. 发明授权

US4143707A Air conditioning apparatus including a heat pump 失效
标题翻译：空调设备包括热泵
公开(公告)号：US4143707A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-13
申请号：US853361
申请日：1977-11-21
申请人： Carl M. Lewis , Peter D. Ferguson
发明人： Carl M. Lewis , Peter D. Ferguson
IPC分类号： F24D11/02 , F24D19/10 , F25B13/00 , F25B30/02
CPC分类号： F24D11/0271 , F24D19/1087 , F25B13/00 , F25B30/02 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/126
摘要： Apparatus are disclosed for conditioning the air within an indoor space and include first heat transfer means for selectively heating air passing to the space and a heat pump selectively operable in a heating mode, also for heating air passing to the indoor space. Control means are provided for effecting operation of the first heat transfer means and the heat pump which include means for sensing the demand for heat within the indoor space and for distinguishing between a relatively low demand and a relatively high demand. Operation of the heat pump is effected in response to a relatively low demand for heat until such demand is satisfied. In the event that a relatively high demand for heat is sensed, operation of the heat pump is terminated and the first heat transfer means is operated until such time as both the relatively high and low demands for heat are satisfied. In the event that outdoor ambient temperature drops below a predetermined level, means are provided for preventing operation of the heat pump and for effecting operation of the first heat transfer means in response to the relatively low demand for heat.
摘要翻译：公开了用于调节室内空气中的空气的装置，并且包括用于选择性地加热通过空间的空气的第一热传递装置和可以以加热模式选择性地操作的热泵，也用于加热通过室内空间的空气。提供控制装置用于实现第一传热装置和热泵的操作，其包括用于感测室内空间内的热量的需求的装置，并且用于区分相对较低的需求量和较高的需求量。响应于相对较低的热量需求来实现热泵的操作，直到满足这种需求为止。在检测到对热量要求相对较高的情况下，热泵的运转终止，第一传热装置运转直到满足相对较高和低的热需求的时间。在室外环境温度低于预定水平的情况下，提供用于防止热泵运转和响应于相对低的热量需求来实现第一传热装置的操作的装置。

9. 发明申请

WO2010147492A3 METHOD OF HEATING RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS AND A HEATING SYSTEM FOR RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS 审中-公开
标题翻译：加热住宅建筑的方法和住宅建筑的加热系统
公开(公告)号：WO2010147492A3
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：PCT/PL2010000048
申请日：2010-06-17
申请人： TABEDZKI KRZYSZTOF
发明人： TABEDZKI KRZYSZTOF
IPC分类号： F24D11/02
CPC分类号： F24D11/0228 , F24D11/0221 , F24D11/0264 , F24D11/0271 , F24D2200/10 , F24D2200/11 , F24D2200/12 , F24H2240/09 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/40 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/126
摘要： Electrical energy, preferably photovoltaic energy stored in a buffer, is converted to heat in heat pump compressor (2), while the heating medium from the heat pump compressor is divided into two streams, of which one is directed to high heat capacity heaters, preferably to floor heaters, and the other is directed to small heat capacity and quick convection heaters, preferably with forced circulation of heated air. The individual blocks of the heating system work together by means of heat transfer ring (3), to which heat pump (2) and at least two heat outflows, preferably in the form of buffers, are connected. Heat buffer (20) is a low temperature supplier of the floor heating installation (21) while heat buffer (30) is the supplier of fan coil units (31). A ground or water heat exchanger (5) is connected to heat pump (2); heat pump (2) is powered with electrical energy, preferably from photovoltaic cell (1) by means of electrical energy buffer (7).
摘要翻译：存储在缓冲器中的电能最好是在热泵压缩机（2）中转换为热量，而来自热泵压缩机的加热介质被分成两条流，其中一条流向高流量加热器到地板加热器，另一个是针对小型热容量和快速对流加热器，优选地强制循环加热的空气。加热系统的各块通过传热环（3）一起工作，热泵（2）和至少两个热量流出物（优选以缓冲器的形式）连接到该传热环上。热缓冲器（20）是地板采暖设备（21）的低温供应商，而散热缓冲器（30）是风机盘管单元（31）的供应商。地面或水热交换器（5）连接到热泵（2）; 热泵（2）由电能供电，优选地通过电能缓冲器（7）从光伏电池（1）供电。

10. 发明申请

WO2010147492A2 METHOD OF HEATING OF THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS AND A HEATING SYSTEM FOR THE RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS 审中-公开
标题翻译：住宅建筑物的加热方法和住宅建筑物的加热系统
公开(公告)号：WO2010147492A2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：PCT/PL2010/000048
申请日：2010-06-17
申请人： TABEDZKI, Krzysztof
发明人： TABEDZKI, Krzysztof
IPC分类号： F24D11/02
CPC分类号： F24D11/0228 , F24D11/0221 , F24D11/0264 , F24D11/0271 , F24D2200/10 , F24D2200/11 , F24D2200/12 , F24H2240/09 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/40 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/125
摘要： Electrical energy, preferably photovoltaic energy stored in a buffer, is converted to heat in heat pump compressor (2), while the heating medium from the heat pump compressor is divided into two streams, of which one is directed to high heat capacity heaters, preferably to floor heaters, and the other is directed to small heat capacity and quick convection heaters, preferably with forced circulation of heated air. The individual blocks of the heating system work together by means of heat transfer ring (3), to which heat pump (2) and at least two heat outflows, preferably in the form of buffers, are connected. Heat buffer (20) is a low temperature supplier of the floor heating installation (21) while heat buffer (30) is the supplier of fan coil units (31). A ground or water heat exchanger (5) is connected to heat pump (2); heat pump (2) is powered with electrical energy, preferably from photovoltaic cell (1) by means of electrical energy buffer (7).
摘要翻译：存储在缓冲器中的电能最好是在热泵压缩机（2）中转换为热量，而来自热泵压缩机的加热介质被分成两条流，其中一条流向高流量加热器到地板加热器，另一个是针对小型热容量和快速对流加热器，优选地强制循环加热的空气。加热系统的各块通过传热环（3）一起工作，热泵（2）和至少两个热量流出物（优选以缓冲器的形式）连接到该传热环上。热缓冲器（20）是地板采暖设备（21）的低温供应商，而散热缓冲器（30）是风机盘管单元（31）的供应商。地面或水热交换器（5）连接到热泵（2）; 热泵（2）由电能供电，优选地通过电能缓冲器（7）从光伏电池（1）供电。

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