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1. 发明授权

US06413361B1 Heavy oil emulsified fuel evaporator system and operation method thereof 失效
标题翻译：重油乳化燃料蒸发器系统及其运行方法
公开(公告)号：US06413361B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09078658
申请日：1998-05-14
申请人： Hirokazu Hino , Kimishiro Tokuda , Toshimitsu Ichinose , Katsuyuki Ueda
发明人： Hirokazu Hino , Kimishiro Tokuda , Toshimitsu Ichinose , Katsuyuki Ueda
IPC分类号： B01D100
CPC分类号： F23K5/08 , F23K5/20 , F23K5/22 , F23K2301/204 , F23K2900/00001 , F23K2900/05083 , Y10S44/903 , Y10S44/904 , Y10S159/90
摘要： A heavy oil emulsified fuel evaporator system is provided in which a heavy oil emulsified fuel, after being preheated at a preheater, flows into an evaporator to be heated and then to a separator for separation of its water content. The water content, after being separated, is used as a preheating source medium for said preheater, wherein water content separation at a predetermined level is enabled irrespective of load change in a heavy oil fuel combustion equipment, and no light oil content is discharged together with the separated water content. Heavy oil emulsified fuel 11a is preheated at a preheater 13, is heated at an evaporator 14 and flows into a separator 15 to be separated of its water content. Water content, after being separated, is sent via a piping 15a to be used as the preheating source medium for the preheater 13. Inlet temperature of the evaporator 14 is maintained constant, and pressure in the piping 15a for leading the preheating source medium into the preheater 13 is also maintained constant. Further, temperature difference of outlet temperature relative to the inlet temperature of the evaporator 14 is maintained constant. Thereby, the water content in the heavy oil fuel coming out of the separator 15 can be maintained at a predetermined value.
摘要翻译：提供了一种重油乳化燃料蒸发器系统，其中重油乳化燃料在预热器预热之后流入要加热的蒸发器中，然后流入分离器以分离其含水量。分离后的水含量被用作所述预热器的预热源介质，其中，在重油燃料燃烧设备中的负荷变化下，能够使预定水平的含水量分离，并且不会将轻油含量与分离含水量。重油乳化燃料11a在预热器13上预热，在蒸发器14处加热并流入分离器15以分离其含水量。分离后的水分通过管道15a送出，用作预热器13的预热源介质。蒸发器14的入口温度保持恒定，并将用于引导预热源介质的管道15a中的压力进入预热器13也保持恒定。此外，出口温度相对于蒸发器14的入口温度的温度差保持恒定。由此，从分离器15出来的重油燃料中的水分含量可以维持在预定值。

2. 发明申请

WO2017111889A1 ULTRASOUND MIXING FOR GAS TURBINE ENGINES 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃气涡轮发动机的超声波混合
公开(公告)号：WO2017111889A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-29
申请号：PCT/US2015/067004
申请日：2015-12-21
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , SIEMENS ENERGY, INC.
发明人： SCURTU, Petru , SMITH, Hayden
IPC分类号： F23R3/28 , F23C99/00
CPC分类号： F23R3/286 , F23C99/003 , F23D2900/00016 , F23K2900/00001 , F23R2900/00004
摘要： A gas turbine engine has attached thereto a transducer (45) for transmitting ultrasonic waves through the premix injector (10) and the combustion chamber (35). The transducer (45) may be a piezoelectric transducer. Ultrasonic waves may be optimized by the transducer (45) to control the mixing that occurs within the gas turbine engine.
摘要翻译：燃气涡轮发动机附接有用于通过预混合喷射器（10）和燃烧室（35）传输超声波的换能器（45）。换能器（45）可以是压电换能器。超声波可以通过换能器（45）来优化以控制燃气涡轮发动机内发生的混合。

3. 发明申请

WO2003044430A1 METHOD, DEVICE AND PLANT FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE FUEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产复合燃料的方法，装置和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2003044430A1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-30
申请号：PCT/RU2001/000502
申请日：2001-11-21
IPC分类号： F23K5/12
CPC分类号： B01F7/0085 , B01F3/088 , B01F5/10 , B01F7/00883 , F23K5/12 , F23K5/14 , F23K2301/103 , F23K2900/00001
摘要： The invention relates to a method, device and plant for producing a composite fuel based on hydrocarbon liquid and water and can be used for the power, fuel and transport industries and branches of industry related thereto. The inventive method is based on the hydroacoustic processing of a liquid mixture and involves the following stages: the supply of said mixture to the enclosed hollow (1) of two oppositely rotatable coaxial working wheels (3, 4) through inlet orifices (9, 9a) embodied in the discs (10, 10a) of said wheels; a discontinuous release of the mixture from the hollow (1) through orifices (5, 5a), which are embodied in the annular walls (6, 7) of the working wheels, to a collection chamber (8) and afterwards, to a circulation reservoir (22) from which a part of the treated mixture is returned to the hollow (1) for reprocessing, the other part being removed in order to be used as fuel. The inventive device comprises two opposite rotors (11, 12) provided with the working wheels (3, 4) which are embodied in the form of the discs (10, 10a) and provided with the slotted orifices (5, 5a). The working wheels are coaxially coupled to each other by means of the annular walls (6, 7) and form the enclosed hollow (1). A stator (2) is provided with a receiving hollow (17, 17a) which is connected to the hollow (1) by means of the inlet orifices (9, 9a) of the discs (10, 10a) of the working wheels. The inventive plant comprises a circulation circuit provided with series connected a circulation pump (20), the inventive device (21), the circulation reservoir (22) connected to the atmosphere, pumps (23,...25), cut-off and control units and pipelines.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于生产基于烃类液体和水的复合燃料的方法，装置和设备，可用于与其有关的工业，工业和工业部门。本发明的方法基于液体混合物的水声处理，并且包括以下阶段：通过入口孔（9,9a）将所述混合物供应到两个相对可旋转的同轴工作轮（3,4）的封闭空腔（1））体现在所述车轮的盘（10,10a）中; 混合物从空心（1）通过在工作轮的环形壁（6,7）中实施的孔口（5,5a）不连续地释放到收集室（8），然后到循环储存器（22），一部分经处理的混合物从该储存器返回到用于再处理的中空部分（1）中，另一部分被去除以便用作燃料。本发明的装置包括设置有工作轮（3,4）的两个相对的转子（11,12），其以盘（10,10a）的形式被实施并设置有开槽的孔（5,5a）。工作轮通过环形壁（6,7）同轴联接，并形成封闭的中空（1）。定子（2）设置有通过工作轮的盘（10,10a）的入口孔（9,9a）连接到中空部（1）的接收中空部（17,17a）。本发明的设备包括循环回路，其设置有串联连接循环泵（20），本发明的装置（21），连接到大气的循环容器（22），泵（23，... 25），切断和控制单元和管道。

4. 发明公开

EP1205709A2 Heavy oil emulsified fuel evaporator system 失效
标题翻译：重油乳化燃料蒸发器系统
公开(公告)号：EP1205709A2
公开(公告)日：2002-05-15
申请号：EP02000546.8
申请日：1998-05-08
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
发明人： Hino, Hirokazu, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd , Tokuda, Kimishiro, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd , Ichinose, Toshimitsu, Mitsubishi Heavy Ind. Ltd. , Ueda, Katsuyuki, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd.
IPC分类号： F23K5/22
CPC分类号： F23K5/08 , F23K5/20 , F23K5/22 , F23K2301/204 , F23K2900/00001 , F23K2900/05083 , Y10S44/903 , Y10S44/904 , Y10S159/90
摘要： In a heavy oil emulsified fuel evaporator system in which a heavy oil emulsified fuel (11a), after preheated at a preheater (13), is led into an evaporator (14) to be heated and then to a separator (15) for separation of its water content, and the water content, after separated, is used as a preheating source medium for the preheater (13), the preheater (13) is constructed of a first heat exchanger (41) using steam as the preheating source medium and having a level switch (44a) and a second heat exchanger (42) communicating with said first heat exchanger (41) via a flow control valve (44b) and using hot water as the preheating source medium so that the heavy oil emulsified fuel to be heated is flown to said first heat exchanger (42) from said second heat exchanger (41). With this structure an operation control of the system is facilitated so that a suspended state of light oil content in the preheating source medium and thus the discharge of light oil content together with water content can be avoided.
摘要翻译：在重油乳化燃料蒸发器系统中，重油乳化燃料（11a）在预热器（13）处预热之后被引入蒸发器（14）中以被加热，然后被引导到分离器（15）以分离其含水量和含水量在分离后用作预热器（13）的预热源介质，预热器（13）由第一热交换器（41）构成，第一热交换器（41）使用蒸汽作为预热源介质并具有一个液位开关（44a）和一个第二热交换器（42），它们通过一个流量控制阀（44b）与所述第一热交换器（41）连通，并且使用热水作为预热源介质，使得重油乳化的待加热燃料从所述第二热交换器（41）流向所述第一热交换器（42）。利用这种结构，系统的操作控制变得容易，从而可以避免预热源介质中轻油含量的悬浮状态，并因此避免轻油含量与水含量一起排出。

5. 发明公开

EP1205708A2 Heavy oil emulsified fuel evaporator system 失效
标题翻译： VerdampfervorrichtungfüreineSchwerölemulsion
公开(公告)号：EP1205708A2
公开(公告)日：2002-05-15
申请号：EP02000545.0
申请日：1998-05-08
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
发明人： Hino, Hirokazu, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd , Tokuda, Kimishiro, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd , Ichinose, Toshimitsu, Mitsubishi Heavy Ind. Ltd. , Ueda, Katsuyuki, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd.
IPC分类号： F23K5/22
CPC分类号： F23K5/08 , F23K5/20 , F23K5/22 , F23K2301/204 , F23K2900/00001 , F23K2900/05083 , Y10S44/903 , Y10S44/904 , Y10S159/90
摘要： In a heavy oil emulsified fuel evaporator system in which a heavy oil emulsified fuel (11a), after preheated at a preheater (13;41,42), is led into an evaporator (14) to be heated and then to a separator (15) for separation of its water content, and the water content, after separated, is used as a preheating source medium for said preheater (13;41,42), the separator (15) is provided with a plurality of opening portions in an upward and downward direction in its side wall and a transmitter (51) for transmitting a sound wave and a receiver (52a, 52b, 52c) for receiving said sound wave are provided to said opening portions. With this structure of the separator the bubble generation phenomenon in the separator can be continuously detected in advance so that a discharge of heavy oil fuel out of the system due to overflow can be prevented. Furthermore, a defoaming effect can be expected by a spreading energy of the sound wave.
摘要翻译：在重油乳化燃料蒸发器系统中，其中在预热器（13; 41,42）预热后，将重油乳化燃料（11a）引入蒸发器（14）中以加热，然后进入分离器（15））用于分离其含水量，分离后的含水量用作所述预热器（13; 41,42）的预热源介质，分离器（15）在向上设置有多个开口部分并且其侧壁具有向下的方向，并且用于传送声波的发射器（51）和用于接收所述声波的接收器（52a，52b，52c）设置到所述开口部分。利用分离器的这种结构，可以预先连续地检测分离器中的气泡产生现象，从而可以防止由于溢流而将重油燃料从系统中排出。此外，通过声波的扩展能量可以预期消泡效果。

6. 发明公开

EP1205709A3 Heavy oil emulsified fuel evaporator system 失效
标题翻译：用于重质油乳液蒸发装置
公开(公告)号：EP1205709A3
公开(公告)日：2002-08-14
申请号：EP02000546.8
申请日：1998-05-08
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
发明人： Hino, Hirokazu, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd , Tokuda, Kimishiro, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd , Ichinose, Toshimitsu, Mitsubishi Heavy Ind. Ltd. , Ueda, Katsuyuki, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd.
IPC分类号： F23K5/22 , B01D1/00
CPC分类号： F23K5/08 , F23K5/20 , F23K5/22 , F23K2301/204 , F23K2900/00001 , F23K2900/05083 , Y10S44/903 , Y10S44/904 , Y10S159/90
摘要： In a heavy oil emulsified fuel evaporator system in which a heavy oil emulsified fuel (11a), after preheated at a preheater (13), is led into an evaporator (14) to be heated and then to a separator (15) for separation of its water content, and the water content, after separated, is used as a preheating source medium for the preheater (13), the preheater (13) is constructed of a first heat exchanger (41) using steam as the preheating source medium and having a level switch (44a) and a second heat exchanger (42) communicating with said first heat exchanger (41) via a flow control valve (44b) and using hot water as the preheating source medium so that the heavy oil emulsified fuel to be heated is flown to said first heat exchanger (42) from said second heat exchanger (41). With this structure an operation control of the system is facilitated so that a suspended state of light oil content in the preheating source medium and thus the discharge of light oil content together with water content can be avoided.

7. 发明公开

EP0908675A3 Heavy oil emulsified fuel evaporator system and operation method thereof 失效
标题翻译：重油乳化燃料蒸发器系统及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：EP0908675A3
公开(公告)日：1999-11-24
申请号：EP98108443.7
申请日：1998-05-08
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
发明人： Hino, Hirokazu , Tokuda, Kimishiro , Ichinose, Toshimitsu , Ueda, Katsuyuki
IPC分类号： F23K5/22
CPC分类号： F23K5/08 , F23K5/20 , F23K5/22 , F23K2301/204 , F23K2900/00001 , F23K2900/05083 , Y10S44/903 , Y10S44/904 , Y10S159/90
摘要： Heavy oil emulsified fuel (11a) is preheated at a preheater (13), is heated at an evaporator (14) and is led into a separator (15) to be separated of its water content. Water content, after separated, is sent via a piping (15a) to be used as the preheating source medium for the preheater (13). Inlet temperature of the evaporator is controlled constant and pressure in the piping for leading the preheating source medium into the preheater is also controlled constant. Further, temperature difference of outlet temperature relative to the inlet temperature of the evaporator is controlled constant. Thereby, the water content in the heavy oil fuel coming out of the separator can be maintained to a predetermined value irrespective of load change in a heavy oil fuel combustion equipment and no light oil content is discharged together with the separated water content.
摘要翻译：重油乳化燃料（11a）在预热器（13）处预热，在蒸发器（14）处加热并引入分离器（15）以分离其含水量。分离后的水分通过配管（15a）送出，作为预热器（13）的预热源介质使用。蒸发器的入口温度被控制为恒定，用于引导预热源介质进入预热器的管道中的压力也被控制为恒定。此外，出口温度相对于蒸发器的入口温度的温差被控制为恒定。由此，不管重油燃料燃烧装置的负荷变化如何，从分离器出来的重油燃料中的水分量都能够维持为规定值，不会与分离出的水分量一起排出轻质油分。

8. 发明公开

EP3045710A1 A SYSTEM CONTAINING NANOPARTICLES AND MAGNETIZING COMPONENTS COMBINED WITH AN ULTRASONIC ATOMIZER USED FOR SAVING DIESEL IN AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：纳米粒子和组件的系统与磁化超声波节约柴油燃料内燃发动机联合
公开(公告)号：EP3045710A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-20
申请号：EP15181117.1
申请日：2015-08-14
申请人： Mansour, Awad Rasheed Suleiman
发明人： Mansour, Awad Rasheed Suleiman
IPC分类号： F02M27/02 , F02M27/04 , F02M27/08 , F23K5/08 , F23K5/18
CPC分类号： F23K5/08 , F02M27/02 , F02M27/045 , F02M27/08 , F02M2200/20 , F02M2200/9007 , F02M2200/9053 , F02M2200/9076 , F23K2301/101 , F23K2301/202 , F23K2900/00001
摘要： The present invention relates to a system comprising an ultrasonic atomizer and a magnetic component for efficient burning of a fluid fuel in a combustion chamber, said magnetizing component comprising a magnetizing material and nanoparticles comprising oxides of cobalt, zinc, aluminum and magnesium. In preferred embodiments, said magnetizing material comprises Neodymium-Iron-Boron (NdFeB) magnet and said nanoparticles comprise Co 3 O 4 , ZnO, Al 2 O 3 and MgO.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包括超声雾化器和用于在燃烧室内的流体燃料的有效燃烧的磁性部件的系统，所述磁化部件，其包括磁化材料和纳米颗粒包括钴，锌，铝和镁的氧化物。在优选的实施方案中，所述磁化材料包括钕 - 铁 - 硼（钕铁硼）磁体和所述纳米颗粒包括Co 3 O 4，氧化锌的Al 2 O 3和MgO。

9. 发明授权

EP1205708B1 Heavy oil emulsified fuel evaporator system 失效
标题翻译：用于重质油乳液蒸发装置
公开(公告)号：EP1205708B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-05
申请号：EP02000545.0
申请日：1998-05-08
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
发明人： Hino, Hirokazu, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd , Tokuda, Kimishiro, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd , Ichinose, Toshimitsu, Mitsubishi Heavy Ind. Ltd. , Ueda, Katsuyuki, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd.
IPC分类号： F23K5/22 , B01D1/00
CPC分类号： F23K5/08 , F23K5/20 , F23K5/22 , F23K2301/204 , F23K2900/00001 , F23K2900/05083 , Y10S44/903 , Y10S44/904 , Y10S159/90

10. 发明专利

JP3706475B2 Evaporator system and method operation of heavy oil emulsion fuel 失效
公开(公告)号：JP3706475B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-12
申请号：JP3108498
申请日：1998-02-13
申请人：三菱重工業株式会社
发明人：利光一ノ瀬 , 君代徳田 , 裕一日野 , 勝征植田 , 和明橋口 , 洋菊地
IPC分类号： F23K5/08 , F23K5/20 , F23K5/22
CPC分类号： F23K5/08 , F23K5/20 , F23K5/22 , F23K2301/204 , F23K2900/00001 , F23K2900/05083 , Y10S44/903 , Y10S44/904 , Y10S159/90
摘要： In a heavy oil emulsified fuel evaporator system in which a heavy oil emulsified fuel (11a), after preheated at a preheater (13;41,42), is led into an evaporator (14) to be heated and then to a separator (15) for separation of its water content, and the water content, after separated, is used as a preheating source medium for said preheater (13;41,42), the separator (15) is provided with a plurality of opening portions in an upward and downward direction in its side wall and a transmitter (51) for transmitting a sound wave and a receiver (52a, 52b, 52c) for receiving said sound wave are provided to said opening portions. With this structure of the separator the bubble generation phenomenon in the separator can be continuously detected in advance so that a discharge of heavy oil fuel out of the system due to overflow can be prevented. Furthermore, a defoaming effect can be expected by a spreading energy of the sound wave.

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