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    • 7. 发明授权
    • High temperature furnace
    • 高温炉
    • US4545306A
    • 1985-10-08
    • US539683
    • 1983-10-06
    • Norman E. Wolfram
    • Norman E. Wolfram
    • F23G5/26F23G5/32F23G5/00
    • F23G5/26F23G5/32F23G2202/20F23G2205/18F23G2206/10F23G2207/30F23G2209/102F23G2900/55002Y02E20/12
    • An improved high temperature furnace is disclosed for consuming various fuels and organic waste materials while generating usable energy. The furnace has a high pressure aeration system in its combustion chamber to increase combustion efficiency. One set of obliquely oriented nozzles disposed at the periphery of the combustion chamber injects high velocity, heated air into the furnace and an opposed set of nozzles also injects high velocity, heated air tangentially from the adjacent center of the chamber. Heated, high velocity air from all the air nozzles is directed generally in the same tangential direction creating a swirling action or turbulence which accelerates the break up of the waste to increase the completeness of the combustion and retains the fuel in suspension within the furnace until combustion is essentially completed. The centrifugal force created by this swirling action impels the hot ash toward the outer chamber wall to minimize its upward escape through the incinerator flue. The high efficiency burning process resulting from high temperatures, turbulence and extended fuel retention time and provides for a comparatively small, low cost and transportable furnace.
    • 公开了一种改进的高温炉,用于消耗各种燃料和有机废物,同时产生可用的能量。 该炉在其燃烧室中具有高压曝气系统,以提高燃烧效率。 设置在燃烧室周边的一组倾斜方向的喷嘴将高速加热的空气注入炉中,相对的一组喷嘴还从腔室的相邻中心切向喷射高速度的加热空气。 加热时,来自所有空气喷嘴的高速空气通常以相同的切向方向引导,产生涡旋作用或湍流,其加速废物的分解以增加燃烧的完全性,并将燃料悬浮在炉内直到燃烧 基本上完成了。 由这种旋转作用产生的离心力将热灰推向外室壁,以使其向上通过焚化炉烟道逸出。 由高温,湍流和延长的燃料保留时间引起的高效率燃烧过程,并提供相对较小,成本低廉且可运输的炉。