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    • 4. 发明公开
    • Vorrichtung zum Antreiben eines Ausgangsglieds
    • 用于驱动输出构件的设备
    • EP1460312A3
    • 2005-05-25
    • EP04014047.7
    • 2001-12-19
    • ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
    • Houben, Sjeng
    • F16H29/08F16H31/00
    • F16H31/008F16H29/02F16H29/08Y10T74/1508Y10T74/1598
    • Die Erfindung geht aus von einer Vorrichtung (10) zum Antreiben eines Ausgangsglieds (46) mit einer rotierend antreibbaren Eingangswelle (14), wobei zwischen der Eingangswelle (14) und dem Ausgangsglied (46) Mittel zum Übertragen eines Antriebsmoments der Eingangswelle (14) auf das Ausgangsglied (46) angeordnet sind, wobei zwischen einem ersten Mittel (16) und dem Ausgangsglied (46) eine kraftschlüssige Wirkverbindung herstellbar ist, mittels der eine alternierende Bewegung des ersten Mittels (16) in eine Bewegung des Ausgangsglieds (46) umwandelbar ist, wobei die Mittel derart ausgebildet sind, dass die alternierende Drehbewegung des ersten Mittels (16) in eine translatorische Bewegung des Ausgangsglieds (46) umwandelbar ist. Es wird vorgeschlagen, dass an dem ersten Mittel (16) wenigstens ein Hebelelement (54) drehbar befestigt ist, über welches das erste Mittel (16) mit wenigstens einem Greifelement (58) in Wirkverbindung steht.
    • 从一个设备(10)的本发明进行用于驱动具有可旋转地驱动输入轴(14)的输出构件(46),输入轴(14)和输出部件(46)之间的装置,用于发送所述输入轴(14)的驱动转矩上 输出构件(46)布置,其中第一装置(16)和输出部件(46)之间具有非正可操作连接是可生产的由第一装置(16)的交替运动的方式插入到输出部件的移动(46)是可兑换, 其中,所述装置被以这样的方式设计,即到输出构件(46)的平移运动的第一装置(16)的交替旋转运动是可兑换。 有人建议,在所述第一装置(16)包括至少一个杠杆件(54)可转动地安装,通过所述第一装置(16)与至少一个夹持元件(58)是可操作连接。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Piston advance mechanism for automatic taper
    • 活塞自动锥度推进机构
    • US5611243A
    • 1997-03-18
    • US239959
    • 1994-05-09
    • Donald M. MacMillan
    • Donald M. MacMillan
    • F16H31/00F16H29/08B44C7/02B67D5/46
    • F16H31/008E04F21/026E04F21/165E04F21/1657Y10T156/179Y10T74/1508Y10T74/1513Y10T74/1642
    • The mechanism consists of a crankshaft and connecting rods driving two rods which extend through the full length of the cylinder of the taper. The rods reciprocate 180.degree. out of phase with each other and pass through a piston assembly. Clutch mechanisms in the piston assembly engage when the rods are moving toward the head assembly and do not engage for the opposite motion. As a result the piston assembly advances toward the head assembly an increment of motion each time one of the rods moves in that direction. A mechanism in the piston assembly engages the head end of the cylinder as the piston assembly approaches the head end and prevents the clutches from engaging so that the piston assembly does not jam against the head end of the cylinder. Also, mechanism is provided to disengage both clutches and keep them disengaged so that the piston assembly is free to move as the cylinder is being filled. This mechanism involves rotating the rods to drive cams which engage the clutches to hold them disengaged. An alternate driving mechanism between the crankshaft and the oscillating rods enables adjustment of the amount of motion of the rods for turn of the crankshaft.
    • 该机构包括一个曲轴和连杆,驱动两根延伸穿过锥体圆柱体整个长度的杆。 杆彼此相位往复180度,并通过活塞组件。 活塞组件中的离合器机构当杆朝向头部组件移动时不啮合,因此不会相互作用。 结果,每当杆中的一个杆沿该方向移动时,活塞组件向着头部组件移动一次。 当活塞组件接近头端时,活塞组件中的机构接合气缸的头端,并且防止离合器接合,使得活塞组件不会卡在气缸的头端。 而且,提供机构以使两个离合器脱离并保持它们脱开,使得活塞组件随着气缸被填充而自由移动。 该机构包括旋转杆以驱动接合离合器的凸轮以使其脱离。 曲轴和摆动杆之间的替代驱动机构使得能够调节用于曲轴转动的杆的运动量。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Rotary actuated linear latching motor
    • 旋转式线性闭锁电机
    • US5315202A
    • 1994-05-24
    • US944479
    • 1992-09-14
    • Laurence LaSota
    • Laurence LaSota
    • F16H31/00H01F7/124H02K7/065H02K7/06H02K33/02H02K35/02H02K41/02
    • H01F7/124F16H31/008H02K7/065
    • A linear motor provides stepwise, incremental advance of a moveable output member. First and second, spaced latches are movably coupled to the output member. A selectively energizable driver engages and moves the first latch into fixed engagement with the output member and continues to move the engaged first latch and output member a predetermined incremental advance distance. The second latch is biased to retain the output member in each successive incremental advance position while the first latch is being reset. In one embodiment, the driver is a motor having a rotatable output shaft with an eccentric cam mounted thereon. The eccentric cam engages the first latch to move the first latch into fixed engagement with the output member and to advance the fixedly engaged first latch and output member an incremental advance distance. A second latch is provided to hold the output member from movement in a direction opposite from the incremental advance direction. A movable, two-position yoke is provided with shift springs acting on the latches to reverse the function of the first and second latches alternatingly between driving and holding functions depending upon the position of the yoke. The yoke is moved in opposite directions by two, oppositely arranged, unidirectional cams which engage drive pins mounted in the yoke upon selected rotation of a drive motor driving the cams.
    • 线性马达提供可移动输出构件的逐步增量提前。 第一和第二隔开的闩锁可移动地联接到输出构件。 选择性激励的驱动器将第一闩锁接合并移动成与输出构件固定接合,并且继续使所接合的第一闩锁和输出构件移动预定的增量提前距离。 当第一闩锁被复位时,第二闩锁被偏置以将输出构件保持在每个连续的增量提前位置。 在一个实施例中,驱动器是具有安装在其上的偏心凸轮的可旋转输出轴的马达。 偏心凸轮接合第一闩锁以将第一闩锁移动到与输出构件固定接合并且使固定接合的第一闩锁和输出构件前进一个增量的前进距离。 提供第二闩锁以保持输出构件沿与增量前进方向相反的方向运动。 可移动的双位轭设置有作用在闩锁上的移位弹簧,以根据轭的位置交替地在驱动和保持功能之间反转第一和第二闩锁的功能。 轭通过两个相对布置的单向凸轮沿相反方向移动,该凸轮与驱动凸轮的驱动马达的选定旋转接合安装在轭中的驱动销。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Pressure relief apparatus for potato dough extruder
    • POTATO DOUGH挤出机的压力缓解装置
    • US3726149A
    • 1973-04-10
    • US3726149D
    • 1970-08-17
    • ILINES L
    • ILINES L
    • F16H31/00F16H27/02
    • F16H31/008Y10T74/1553
    • A potato dough extruder incorporating an incremental manually operable pressure apparatus for manually extruding potato dough through an extrusion die which forms the dough into the shape of french fried potatoes, in which the potato dough is contained in a cylindrical container and pressure is applied to a pressure piston in the cylinder through a smooth cylindrical pressure shaft, the incremental pressure apparatus incorporating a ringlike gripping device which is slidable up and down the shaft so long as the ring is located in a plane substantially normal to the shaft, and in which the ring gripping device is tiltable out of such a plane and grasps the shaft at any point along its length thereby doing away with teeth, sprockets, and notched gripping devices and at the same time incorporating the improvement that as soon as the tilting force applied to the ring gripping device is released the pressure on the pressure shaft is also released. This particular improvement eliminates the tendency for the extrusion of the dough to continue after a single serving of french fries has been obtained from the machine.
    • 一种马铃薯生面团挤出机,其包括增量手动操作的压力装置,用于通过将形成面团的挤出模头手工挤出马铃薯面团成为法国油炸马铃薯的形状,其中马铃薯面团包含在圆柱形容器中并且压力施加于压力 活塞在气缸中通过光滑的圆柱形压力轴,该增量压力装置结合有环状夹持装置,其可以在轴位于基本上垂直于轴的平面内上下滑动,并且其中 环形夹持装置可从该平面倾斜并且在其长度上的任何点处抓住轴,从而消除齿,链轮和缺口夹紧装置,并且同时包括改进,一旦施加到 环夹紧装置释放压力轴上的压力也释放。 这种特别的改进消除了在从机器获得单份炸薯条之后,面团挤出的趋势继续。