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    • 6. 发明申请
    • COMPOSITE FLEXURE UNIT
    • 复合柔性单元
    • WO1995004888A1
    • 1995-02-16
    • PCT/US1994008888
    • 1994-08-05
    • CARLSON, J., Martin
    • F16B07/00
    • F16F1/366A61F5/01F16F3/12F16F2236/027F16F2236/06F16F2236/12
    • A composite flexure unit (10, 10', 120) includes a flexure member (12, 12', 12'', 100) comprising a low modulus of elasticity material. The flexure unit (10, 10', 120) includes a first portion (22, 122) for mounting the flexure (12, 12', 12'', 100), a second portion (32, 124) for mounting the flexure, and a third portion (40, 121) connecting the first portion (22, 122) to the second portion (32, 124). The flexure (12, 12', 12'', 100) is bendable about a rotational axis passing through the third portion (40, 121) of the flexure member. A tension load bearing element (18A, 18B, 18C, 18D, 18E, 18F, 18G, 120) comprising a high modulus of elasticity material provides longitudinal strength and stiffness to the flexure (12, 12', 12'', 100) without significantly increasing flexion stiffness about the rotational axis (14) is incorporated with the flexure.
    • 复合挠曲单元(10,10',120)包括包括低弹性材料的挠曲构件(12,12',12“,100)。 挠曲单元(10,10',120)包括用于安装挠曲件(12,12',12“,100)的第一部分(22,122),用于安装挠曲件的第二部分(32,124) 以及将所述第一部分(22,122)连接到所述第二部分(32,124)的第三部分(40,41)。 挠曲件(12,12',12“,100)可绕着穿过弯曲构件的第三部分(40,121)的旋转轴线弯曲。 包括高弹性模量材料的张力承载元件(18A,18B,18C,18D,18E,18F,18G,120)为挠曲件(12,12',12“,100)提供纵向强度和刚度,而没有 围绕旋转轴线(14)显着增加的屈曲刚度与弯曲部结合。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SPRING ELEMENT
    • 弹簧元件
    • WO9915806A8
    • 1999-06-24
    • PCT/SE9801676
    • 1998-09-18
    • ARONOWITSCH & LYTH ABHOLMSTEN RONNY
    • HOLMSTEN RONNY
    • F16F7/14F16F15/08F16G11/12F16F1/46
    • F16G11/12F16F7/14F16F15/08F16F2236/02F16F2236/06F16F2236/12
    • A spring element (1) arranged to be provided at a rope (5) or a corresponding elongated and pliant pull element for generating an additional stretch to the stretch of the rope against a spring force when applying a pulling force in the pull element. A characterizing feature of the spring element is a frame element (2) forming a preferably elongated recess, in which a loop portion (4) of the pull element (5) is intended to be introduced, and a crossbar (6) arranged to be removably arranged near the frame element (2) extending across the recess and resting against the frame element, said pull element in the loop portion being intended to extend across said crossbar, wherein at least the frame element is made from a resilient material.
    • 弹簧元件(1),其布置成设置在绳索(5)或相应的细长拉伸元件上,用于在拉元件中施加拉力时,克服弹簧力产生对绳索的伸展的附加拉伸。 弹簧元件的特征特征是形成优选细长的凹部的框架元件(2),其中预期将引入拉元件(5)的环部分(4)和布置成 可移除地布置在框架元件(2)附近延伸穿过凹部并靠在框架元件上,环形部分中的所述拉动元件旨在延伸横过所述横杆,其中至少框架元件由弹性材料制成。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • A DAMPING DEVICE
    • 阻尼装置
    • WO99041525A1
    • 1999-08-19
    • PCT/GB1999/000454
    • 1999-02-12
    • F16F15/134F16F15/12F16F15/133F16F15/131
    • F16F15/1204F16F15/1202F16F15/1333F16F2236/08F16F2236/12F16H45/02
    • A damping device (10) for use in a drive line, the device (10) including co-axially arranged first and second parts (11, 12) which can rotate relative to each other by a limited amount in response to torsional vibrations and/or torque fluctuations in the drive line. The device also includes a spring (50) which is stressed in at least two independent manners to resist relative rotation of the first and second parts (11, 12) and hence damp the said vibrations and/or fluctuations. The damping device (10) may form part of a twin mass flywheel (1) or a fluid coupling such as a torque converter or fottinger coupling. There is also disclosed a damping device (10) in which the co-axially arranged first and second parts (11, 12) are interconnected by a linkage. A friction damper (60, see Figure 3) is provided which acts directly on components pivotally connected by a pivot of the linkage. The friction damper being arranged co-axially of the pivot.
    • 一种用于驱动线路的阻尼装置(10),所述装置(10)包括同轴布置的第一和第二部分(11,12),所述第一和第二部分可相对于彼此相对于扭转振动和/ 或驱动线路中的扭矩波动。 该装置还包括弹簧(50),该弹簧以至少两种独立的方式受到应力,以抵抗第一和第二部分(11,12)的相对旋转,并因此减轻所述振动和/或波动。 阻尼装置(10)可以形成双质量飞轮(1)的一部分或诸如变矩器或输送机联轴器之类的流体联轴器。 还公开了一种阻尼装置(10),其中同轴布置的第一和第二部分(11,12)通过连杆互连。 提供了摩擦阻尼器(60,参见图3),其直接作用在通过连杆的枢轴枢转连接的部件上。 摩擦阻尼器与枢轴同轴设置。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Differential gear housing support device
    • 差速齿轮箱支撑装置
    • JPS59102624A
    • 1984-06-13
    • JP21219382
    • 1982-12-03
    • Nissan Motor Co LtdTokai Rubber Ind Ltd
    • UNO TAKAAKIIIJIMA YOSHITAKAWATANABE MITSURU
    • B60K17/16F16F1/52
    • B60K17/16F16F1/52F16F2236/12
    • PURPOSE: To improve the characteristics of a spring by coupling a car body and a differential case using an elastic body that is sheared and deformed for the vertical and horizontal displacement and an elastic body that is sheared, compressed, and deformed for the vertical displacement and that is sheared and deformed for the horizontal displacement.
      CONSTITUTION: A first elastic body 12 is provided at an opposed location that is parallel to the horizontal direction between first and second brackets 7 and 10. This first elastic body 12 is sheared and deformed for the vertical and horizontal displacement and is compressed and deformed for the vertical displacement. In addition, a second elastic body 13 is provided at an opposed direction that is parallel to the tilting direction between the said both brackets 7 and 10. This second elastic body 13 is sheared, compressed, and deformed for the vertical and horizontal displacement and is sheared and deformed for the horizontal displacement. Furthermore, an auxiliary elastic body 14 is provided between both brackets 7 and 10. Then the bracket 7 adheres to a differential crossmember 5 and the bracket 10 adheres to a differential housing 6.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过使用弹性体连接车身和差速器壳体来改善弹簧的特性,该弹性体为垂直和水平位移而被剪切和变形,并且弹性体被剪切,压缩和变形以用于垂直位移,并且 为水平位移剪切和变形。 构成:第一弹性体12设置在平行于第一和第二托架7和10之间的水平方向的相对位置处。该第一弹性体12被剪切和变形以进行垂直和水平位移,并被压缩和变形 垂直位移。 此外,第二弹性体13设置在与所述两个支架7和10之间的倾斜方向平行的相对方向上。该第二弹性体13被剪切,压缩和变形以进行垂直和水平位移,并且是 剪切和变形为水平位移。 此外,辅助弹性体14设置在两个支架7和10之间。然后支架7粘附到差动横梁5上,支架10粘附到差速器壳体6。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Torque rod
    • 扭矩杆
    • JP2014105765A
    • 2014-06-09
    • JP2012258502
    • 2012-11-27
    • Yamashita Rubber Co Ltd山下ゴム株式会社
    • SHIMADA HITOSHI
    • F16F15/08B60K5/12F16F1/38
    • F16F15/085B60K5/1208B60K5/1241F16F1/3849F16F1/3873F16F3/10F16F2236/12F16F2238/024
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To cause a Z spring of an inner member in its axial direction to be lowered while a size of an X spring in an inputting direction of main vibration is being kept and a variation of an XZ spring ratio (Z spring value Ez/X spring value Ex) to be increased.SOLUTION: A second ring-like member 14 constituting a torque rod is provided with a second inner member 20 and a second insulator 22. A first cavity 24 and a second cavity 26 are arranged at forward and rearward locations holding the second inner member 20. The insulator 22 has a resilient arm part 30 extending in a Y-axis direction, and a root part connected to the second ring-like member 14 is provided with a spring adjustment cavity 32 biting from the end part of the first cavity 24 toward an X-axis direction like a biting manner. The spring adjustment cavity 32 forms a non-restricting part with the second ring member 14 of the resilient arm part 30, so that it is possible to lower a Z spring while a size of an X spring is being kept and to change substantially an XZ ratio.
    • 要解决的问题:在保持主振动输入方向的X弹簧的尺寸和XZ弹簧比(Z弹簧值)的变化的同时,使内部构件的轴向的Z弹簧降低, Ez / X弹簧值Ex)。解决方案:构成扭矩杆的第二环形构件14设置有第二内部构件20和第二绝缘体22.第一空腔24和第二空腔26布置在 保持第二内部构件20的前后位置。绝缘体22具有沿Y轴方向延伸的弹性臂部30,并且连接到第二环状构件14的根部设置有弹簧调节腔32,咬合 从第一腔24的端部朝向X轴方向如咬合方式。 弹簧调节腔32与弹性臂部30的第二环构件14形成非限制部,从而可以在保持X弹簧的尺寸的同时降低Z弹簧并且基本上改变XZ 比。