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1. 发明公开

CN101042065A 柴油发动机排气红外线净化装置及其净化方法失效转让
公开(公告)号：CN101042065A
公开(公告)日：2007-09-26
申请号：CN200610024856.8
申请日：2006-03-20
申请人：吴雄良 , 常江
发明人：吴雄良 , 常江
IPC分类号： F01N3/023
CPC分类号： F01N3/0231 , F01N3/021 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/2832 , F01N3/2846 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/011 , F01N13/10 , F01N2240/10 , F01N2260/08 , F01N2330/08 , F01N2330/60 , F01N2350/08
摘要：本发明公开了一种柴油发动机排气红外线净化装置及其净化方法，装置包括含筒体的壳体，筒体的两侧由外向内分别设有过滤网和多孔板，两侧多孔板之间填充有红外线球体；其特点是，进气端侧多孔板后方设有缓冲网，筒体内设有至少一层捕集过滤网。方法特点是，在蜂窝状加热净化器的输入端连接发动机的排气口；在蜂窝状加热净化器的输出端连接发动机的排气歧管。使用中，利用压燃式内燃机排出废气的热量，使由实芯球形的红外线材料密集填充构成的立体蜂窝状结构快速发热升温到650℃～800℃的着火温度，使附着在红外线球体表面和球面捕集过滤网表面的微粒高温燃烧，而达到快速热氧化、使微粒得以净化的目的。可有效净化废气中的有害的排放污染物。

2. 发明授权

CN100408818C 柴油发动机排气红外线净化装置及其净化方法失效转让
公开(公告)号：CN100408818C
公开(公告)日：2008-08-06
申请号：CN200610024856.8
申请日：2006-03-20
申请人：吴雄良
发明人：吴雄良
IPC分类号： F01N3/023
CPC分类号： F01N3/0231 , F01N3/021 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/2832 , F01N3/2846 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/011 , F01N13/10 , F01N2240/10 , F01N2260/08 , F01N2330/08 , F01N2330/60 , F01N2350/08
摘要：本发明公开了一种柴油发动机排气红外线净化装置及其净化方法，装置包括含筒体的壳体，筒体的两侧由外向内分别设有过滤网和多孔板，两侧多孔板之间填充有红外线球体；其特点是，进气端侧多孔板后方设有缓冲网，筒体内设有至少一层捕集过滤网。方法特点是，在蜂窝状加热净化器的输入端连接发动机的排气口；在蜂窝状加热净化器的输出端连接发动机的排气歧管。使用中，利用压燃式内燃机排出废气的热量，使由实芯球形的红外线材料密集填充构成的立体蜂窝状结构快速发热升温到650℃～800℃的着火温度，使附着在红外线球体表面和球面捕集过滤网表面的微粒高温燃烧，而达到快速热氧化、使微粒得以净化的目的。可有效净化废气中的有害的排放污染物。

3. 发明授权

US4788819A Apparatus for removing soot from the exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine, in particular a diesel engine 失效
标题翻译：用于从内燃机，特别是柴油发动机的废气中除去烟灰的装置
公开(公告)号：US4788819A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-06
申请号：US108734
申请日：1987-10-14
申请人： Dietmar Henkel
发明人： Dietmar Henkel
IPC分类号： F01N3/02 , B01D46/24 , B01D46/30 , B01D46/42 , B01D46/46 , F01N3/022 , F01N3/027 , F02B3/06
CPC分类号： F01N3/027 , B01D46/24 , B01D46/30 , B01D46/4263 , F01N3/022 , B01D2279/30 , F01N2330/08 , F01N2350/08 , F01N2370/22 , F02B3/06
摘要： An apparatus for removing soot from the exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine using a loose material filter. The object is to confine the loose material in a particularly effective manner so as to produce a very high degree of soot separation in the filter. This is achieved essentially in that the (loose material) fixing element is composed of two vertically and coaxially disposed perforated tube members that form a first annular chamber, with those surfaces of the perforated tube members that face the first annular chamber being each provided with a fine-mesh screen and adjacent thereto, a coarse mesh screen. The exhaust gas passes through the filter insert transverse to the gravitational effect of the granulate particles. To compact the granulate fill, the first annular chamber can be charged with compressed air via a second annular chamber that is adjacent thereto and is provided in the upper region of the filter housing.
摘要翻译：一种使用松散的材料过滤器从内燃机的废气中除去烟灰的装置。目的是将松散材料限制在特别有效的方式，以便在过滤器中产生非常高程度的烟灰分离。这实质上是因为（松散材料）固定元件由形成第一环形室的两个垂直和同轴设置的穿孔管构件组成，多孔管构件的面向第一环形室的表面各自设置有细筛网和其相邻的粗筛网。排气通过过滤器插入物横向于粒状颗粒的重力作用。为了压实颗粒填充物，第一环形室可以经由与其相邻的第二环形室装入压缩空气，并设置在过滤器壳体的上部区域中。

4. 发明授权

EP0077711B1 Pot catalytique pour l'épuration des gaz d'échappement d'un moteur à combustion interne 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的催化除尘气体净化装置
公开(公告)号：EP0077711B1
公开(公告)日：1986-05-07
申请号：EP82401844.4
申请日：1982-10-07
申请人： INSTITUT FRANCAIS DU PETROLE
发明人： Prigent, Michel
IPC分类号： F01N3/28
CPC分类号： F01N3/2846 , F01N2350/08

5. 发明公开

EP2034146A1 EXHAUST INFRARED PUTITYING DEVICE AND ITS METHOD OF DIESEL ENGINE 有权
标题翻译：德国福特汽车公司
公开(公告)号：EP2034146A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-11
申请号：EP07711009.6
申请日：2007-02-25
申请人： Wu, Xiongliang
发明人： CHANG, Jiang
IPC分类号： F01N3/023 , F01N3/08
CPC分类号： F01N3/0231 , F01N3/021 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/2832 , F01N3/2846 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/011 , F01N13/10 , F01N2240/10 , F01N2260/08 , F01N2330/08 , F01N2330/60 , F01N2350/08
摘要： An exhaust infrared purifying device and method of a diesel engine are disclosed. The device includes a housing containing a cylinder body (33), filter meshes (34) and porous plates (35) are disposed at the both sides of the cylinder body (33) in a sequence of from inner to outer, and infrared spheres (36) are filled between both porous plates. The character of the device is that a buffer net (37) is disposed at the back of the porous plate (35) located at the inlet side, and at least a layer trap filter mesh (38) is provided in the cylinder body (33). The character of the method is that the inlet of the honeycomb heating purifier (3) is connected with the exhaust vent (101) and the outlet of the honeycomb heating purifier (3) is connected with the exhaust manifold (102). The deleterious pollution in the exhaust gas could be purified effectively.
摘要翻译：公开了一种柴油发动机的排气红外线净化装置及方法。该装置包括：壳体（33），过滤网（34）和多孔板（35），其从内到外和红外球体的顺序设置在气缸本体（33）的两侧 36）填充在两个多孔板之间。装置的特征是缓冲网（37）设置在位于入口侧的多孔板（35）的背面，并且至少一个层陷波滤网（38）设置在气缸体（33）中）。该方法的特征在于，蜂窝式加热净化器（3）的入口与排气口（101）连接，蜂窝式加热净化器（3）的出口与排气歧管（102）连接。废气中的有害污染物可以有效净化。

6. 发明授权

US4876072A Catalytic converter with screen enclosure holding pellets under tension 失效
标题翻译：催化转化器与屏幕外壳保持颗粒紧张
公开(公告)号：US4876072A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-24
申请号：US194334
申请日：1988-05-16
申请人： Edward T. Checki
发明人： Edward T. Checki
IPC分类号： F01N3/28
CPC分类号： F01N3/2846 , F01N2330/08 , F01N2350/08
摘要： A catalytic converter including within the housing a pellet enclosure which is of resilient screen, the enclosure compressing the body of pellets such that the pellets are held firmly in place under tension. The screen enclosure is compressed by the housing to increase tension on the body of pellets. In preferred embodiments the screen enclosure and body of pellets are tubular, with one edge compressed inwardly by a tubular housing. The screen enclosure and body of pellets are preferably tapered.
摘要翻译：一种催化转化器，包括在壳体内的具有弹性筛网的颗粒外壳，外壳压缩颗粒体，使得颗粒在张力下牢固地保持就位。屏幕外壳由外壳压缩以增加颗粒体的张力。在优选实施例中，筛网外壳和颗粒体是管状的，其中一个边缘被管状壳体向内压缩。筛网外壳和颗粒体优选是锥形的。

7. 发明授权

US4457895A Catalytic muffler for purifying the exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于净化内燃机废气的催化消声器
公开(公告)号：US4457895A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-03
申请号：US434033
申请日：1982-10-13
申请人： Michel Prigent
发明人： Michel Prigent
IPC分类号： F01N3/24 , F01N3/28 , F01N3/10
CPC分类号： F01N3/2846 , F01N2350/08
摘要： An elongate catalytic muffler of the radial flow type for purifying the exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine, comprises a tubular casing having a gas inlet at one end and a gas outlet at the other end. Two co-axial substantially parallel frustra-conical grids of decreasing cross-section from the inlet end to the outlet end of the muffler define, with cup-like end walls, a catalyst chamber compression means is provided for axially displacing one of said end walls towards the other, so as to compress the catalyst mass in said chamber, and with said compression means being protected by tight separating means from the action of the exhaust gases treated in the muffler.
摘要翻译：用于净化内燃机的排气的径向流型的细长催化消声器包括管状壳体，其一端具有气体入口，另一端具有气体出口。从消声器的入口端到出口端的横截面减小的两个同轴的基本上平行的frustra-cone网格限定了杯形端壁，催化剂室压缩装置用于轴向移位所述端壁之一朝向另一个，以便压缩所述室中的催化剂质量，并且所述压缩装置被紧密分离装置保护以免与在消声器中处理的废气的作用。

8. 发明授权

US3930805A Apparatus receiving catalysts for the decontamination of exhaust gas of internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：装置内燃机废气除尘催化剂
公开(公告)号：US3930805A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-06
申请号：US392055
申请日：1973-08-27
申请人： Wilhelm Vogt , Eitel Goedicke , Gerhard Mietens , Hermann Glaser
发明人： Wilhelm Vogt , Eitel Goedicke , Gerhard Mietens , Hermann Glaser
IPC分类号： F01N3/28 , F01N13/02 , B01J8/02 , F01N3/15
CPC分类号： F01N3/2846 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2330/08 , F01N2350/08
摘要： Apparatus adapted to receive one or more catalysts for the decontamination of exhaust gas of internal combustion engines. The apparatus, which includes a closed container for one or more beds of catalyst, is provided with an inlet for introducing exhaust gas thereinto and with an outlet for removing decontaminated exhaust gas therefrom. The catalyst beds are maintained in position by means of a spring-actuated clamping device which comprises a thrust rod, a mounting therefor and a spring element. The spring element, which bears against the mounting, urges the thrust rod into close contact with the catalyst beds.

9. 发明授权

US4829766A Method and apparatus to dispose of particulates separated-off via an exhaust gas filter of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：通过内燃机的排气过滤器处理分离的微粒的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4829766A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-16
申请号：US69609
申请日：1987-07-02
申请人： Dietmar Henkel
发明人： Dietmar Henkel
IPC分类号： F01N3/02 , B01D46/00 , B01D46/24 , B01D46/30 , B01D46/42 , B01D46/46 , F01N3/021 , F01N3/022 , F01N3/027 , F02B3/06
CPC分类号： B01D46/0012 , B01D46/0063 , B01D46/24 , B01D46/4263 , F01N3/0217 , F01N3/022 , F01N3/0226 , F01N3/027 , B01D2275/10 , F01N2330/08 , F01N2350/08 , F01N2370/22 , F02B3/06 , Y10S55/30
摘要： A method and apparatus for disposing of particulate matter retained in an exhaust gas filter of an internal combustion engine, using an electric current source. For the purpose of good auxiliary energy utilization and minimization of equipment complexity, ignition and combustion of the particulates are initiated by the flow of current through the particulate matter itself (the particulates themselves serving as an electrical heating conductor). A suitable electrode configuration is provided to supply the ignition energy to the filter element. The electric input for the combustion of the particulates is applied via an impressed power supply.
摘要翻译：一种使用电流源处理保持在内燃机的废气过滤器中的颗粒物质的方法和装置。为了良好的辅助能源利用和设备复杂性的最小化，微粒的点燃和燃烧是通过通过颗粒物质本身（微粒本身作为电加热导体）的电流引发的。提供合适的电极配置以将点火能量提供给过滤元件。用于燃烧颗粒的电输入通过外加电源施加。

10. 发明授权

US4682470A Catalytic converter for exhaust gases 失效
标题翻译：用于废气的催化转化器
公开(公告)号：US4682470A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-28
申请号：US825202
申请日：1986-02-03
申请人： Gerald Shaff
发明人： Gerald Shaff
IPC分类号： F01N3/28
CPC分类号： F01N3/28 , F01N2350/08
摘要： An internal combustion engine exhaust gas catalytic converter has coaxial inner and outer louvered tubes which define an annular catalyst bed. An outer shell coaxial with the inner and outer louvered tubes define a portion of a gas flow path downstream from the catalytic bed. The downstream flow portion has an annular outlet of smaller cross sectional area than the cross-sectional area of the inlet end of an upstream portion of the flow path. Heat expandable means maintain a constant density of catalyst beads within the catalytic bed. These heat expandable means preferably comprise a composition of ceramic fibers, vermiculite and a binder.
摘要翻译：内燃机废气催化转化器具有同轴的内，外百叶窗管，其限定环形催化剂床。与内部和外部百叶窗管同轴的外壳限定了催化床下游的气体流动路径的一部分。下游流动部分具有比流路的上游部分的入口端的横截面面积小的横截面面积的环形出口。热膨胀装置在催化床内保持催化剂珠的恒定密度。这些热膨胀装置优选包含陶瓷纤维，蛭石和粘合剂的组合物。

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