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    • 2. 发明申请
    • DRUG DELIVERY MEANS
    • 药物递送手段
    • US20150352047A1
    • 2015-12-10
    • US14741915
    • 2015-06-17
    • Mary P. McCourt
    • Mary P. McCourt
    • A61K9/127A61K38/48A61K38/17A61K38/45A61K47/10A61K47/28
    • A61K9/1272A61K9/127A61K9/1277A61K38/1709A61K38/1761A61K38/45A61K38/482A61K47/10A61K47/28C12Y207/11001C12Y304/21078C12Y304/21079
    • The invention broadly comprises a chemical composition including a plurality of cholesteryl esters arranged to form a vesicle. In several embodiments, all of the plurality of cholesteryl esters have a same molecular length, which in some embodiments provides a vesicle having a generally smooth outer surface, while in other embodiments, a portion of the plurality of cholesteryl esters have different molecular lengths, which in some embodiments provides a vesicle having a generally irregular outer surface. In yet further embodiments, a shape of the vesicle is selected from the group consisting of spherical, oval, disc-like, tubular and polyhedral shapes, and in yet other embodiments, a wall of the vesicle is selected from the group consisting of a monolayer and a bilayer. In still further embodiments, the chemical composition further includes a polyethylene glycol coat of mixed polymer size. In some embodiments, the plurality of cholesteryl esters include at least two different cholesteryl esters, and in some of these embodiments, the at least two different cholesteryl esters are selected from the group consisting of: cholesteryl myristate, cholesteryl laurate, cholesteryl dodeconate, cholesteryl palmitate, cholesteryl arachidonate, cholesteryl behenate, cholesteryl linoleate, cholesteryl linolenate, cholesteryl oleate and cholesteryl stearate.
    • 本发明广泛地包括一种化学组合物,其包括布置成形成囊泡的多个胆固醇酯。 在几个实施方案中,所有多个胆固醇酯具有相同的分子长度,其在一些实施方案中提供具有大致光滑的外表面的囊泡,而在其它实施方案中,多个胆固醇酯的一部分具有不同的分子长度, 在一些实施例中提供了具有大致不规则的外表面的囊泡。 在另外的实施方案中,泡囊的形状选自球形,椭圆形,盘状,管状和多面体形状,并且在其它实施方案中,泡囊的壁选自单层 和双层。 在另外的实施方案中,化学组合物还包括混合聚合物尺寸的聚乙二醇涂层。 在一些实施方案中,多种胆固醇酯包括至少两种不同的胆固醇酯,并且在这些实施方案的一些实施方案中,所述至少两种不同的胆固醇酯选自:肉豆蔻酸胆固醇酯,月桂酸胆固醇酯,胆固醇十二酸胆固醇酯,棕榈酸胆固醇酯 胆固醇基花生四烯酸,胆固醇基山嵛酸酯,胆固醇基亚油酸酯,胆固醇亚油酸酯,胆固醇油酸酯和胆固醇基硬脂酸酯。