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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Silacyclobutene compounds, methods of preparing same, and polymers
formed therefrom
    • 硅杂环丁烯化合物,其制备方法和由其形成的聚合物
    • US6153781A
    • 2000-11-28
    • US298818
    • 1999-04-23
    • Norbert AunerMartin Grasmann
    • Norbert AunerMartin Grasmann
    • C07F7/08C07F7/12C07F7/14C07F7/18C08G77/20C08G77/50C08G77/60
    • C08G77/20C07F7/0849C07F7/12C07F7/184C08G77/50C08G77/60
    • A silacyclobutene compound having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently chloro, triorganosiloxy, organooxy, triorganosilyl, or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; R.sup.3 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group free of conjugated aliphatic unsaturation or triorganosilyl; R.sup.5 is hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group free of conjugated aliphatic unsaturation; and R.sup.4 and R.sup.6 are independently hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group free of conjugated aliphatic unsaturation or together are an alkanediyl group, wherein the alkanediyl group and the carbon atoms to which it is attached form a carbocyclic ring having 4 to 7 carbon atoms; provided that R.sup.3 is not aryl. Methods of preparing the silacyclobutene compounds, silane polymers containing at least one silacyclobutene unit, and siloxane polymers containing at least one silacyclobutene unit.
    • 具有下式的硅杂环丁烯化合物:其中R1和R2独立地是氯,三有机甲硅烷氧基,有机氧基,三有机甲硅烷基或一价烃基; R3是不含共轭脂族不饱和键或三有机甲硅烷基的一价烃基; R5是氢或不含共轭脂族不饱和键的一价烃基; R4和R6独立地为氢或不含共轭脂肪族不饱和键的一价烃基或一起为烷二基,其中链烷二基及其所连接的碳原子为碳原子数为4〜7的碳环; 条件是R3不是芳基。 制备硅杂环丁烯化合物的方法,含有至少一个硅杂环丁烯单元的硅烷聚合物和含有至少一个硅杂环丁烯单元的硅氧烷聚合物。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • [2-(p-t-Butylphenyl)ethyl]silanes and method of making the same
    • [2-(对 - 叔丁基苯基)乙基]硅烷及其制备方法
    • US4469881A
    • 1984-09-04
    • US424783
    • 1982-09-27
    • Barry C. Arkles
    • Barry C. Arkles
    • C07F7/08C07F7/14C07F7/10C07F7/18
    • C07F7/0861C07F7/0849C07F7/14
    • [2-(p-t-Butylphenyl)ethyl]silanes are provided having the general formula:Si(B).sub.x (R).sub.y (A).sub.zwherein B is a (p-t-butylphenyl)ethyl moiety, R is an alkyl or aryl moiety and A is a hydrolyzeable moiety; x equals 1 or 2, y equals 0, 1 or 2 and z equals 1, 2 or 3 such that x plus y plus z equals 4. The bulky substituted silanes are produced by the hydrosilylation of p-t-butylstyrene.[2-(p-t-Butylphenyl)ethyl] substituted disiloxanes are also provided, having the general formula:(B).sub.x (R).sub.y (A).sub.z Si--O--Si(A).sub.z (R).sub.y (B).sub.xwherein B, R, A, x, y and z are as defined above except that z equals 0,1 or 2 and x plus y plus z equals 3. The bulky substituted disiloxanes are produced by the hydrolysis of above-described bulky substituted silanes.
    • 提供具有以下通式的[2-(对 - 丁基苯基)乙基]硅烷:Si(B)x(R)y(A)z其中B是(叔丁基苯基)乙基部分,R是烷基或芳基部分 并且A是可水解部分; x等于1或2,y等于0,1或2,z等于1,2或3,使得x加y加z等于4.通过对叔丁基苯乙烯的氢化硅烷化生成体积大的取代硅烷。 还提供了具有以下通式的[2-(对 - 丁基苯基)乙基]取代的二硅氧烷:(B)x(R)y(A)zSi-O-Si(A)z(R)y(B) B,R,A,x,y和z如上所定义,除了z等于0,1或2,x加y加z等于3.通过上述大体积取代硅烷的水解产生大体积取代的二硅氧烷。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Trialkylsiloxanes and their production
    • 三烷基硅氧烷及其生产
    • US3012052A
    • 1961-12-05
    • US75412758
    • 1958-08-11
    • BAYER AG
    • WALTER SIMMLER
    • A61K8/58A61K8/891A61K47/24C07F7/08C08G77/00C08G77/06C08K5/00C09K5/02C09K5/08G01K5/12
    • G01K5/12A61K47/24C07F7/0849C07F7/0874C08G77/00C08G77/06C08K5/0008C09K5/02C09K5/08C08L83/04
    • 884,807. Siloxane compositions. FARBENFABRIKEN BAYER A.G. July 17, 1959 [July 26, 1958], No. 24707/59. Class 2(7) A composition comprises a siloxane of the formula wherein R is a hydrocarbon radical of at least 2 C atoms and n is an integer from 1 to 10, and a liquid, pasty or waxy, organic compound, e.g. alcohols with a low water content such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, butanol, 2-ethylhexanol and amyl, cetyl, lauryl and stearyl alcohols; benzine, benzene, toluene, beeswax, mineral oil, ceresine, paraffin and petroleum; oleic and stearic acids; butyl-acetate, -oleate and -stearate, glycerol monostearate, isopropyllaurate, -myristate, -palmitate and -stearate, lanoline, methyl phthalate, sesame oil and olive oil; diethyl and diisopropyl ethers; chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and trichloroethylene. The siloxanes are obtained by cohydrolyzing a mixture of more than 1 mol. but not more than 3 mols. of (CH 3 )SiCl and I mol. of RSiCl 3 with half the molar amount of water as there are gram atoms of chlorine in the silane mixture, and subsequently heating the reaction mixture to 100‹ C. until it is free from HC1. If desired the reaction product may be fractionated. Siloxanes in which R is phenyl, n-butyl and ethyl are disclosed and their miscibility with organic compounds is compared with that of other siloxanes. Uses: mould release agents; cosmetic preparations. Specification 848,719 is referred to.