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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Gold-polymer nanostructure-immobilized scandium catalyst and its use
    • 金聚合物纳米结构固定钪催化剂及其用途
    • US08735522B2
    • 2014-05-27
    • US13580312
    • 2011-02-16
    • Shu KobayashiHiroyuki Miyamura
    • Shu KobayashiHiroyuki Miyamura
    • C08F12/30C08K3/10
    • C07D455/04B01J23/52B01J31/0227B01J31/0228B01J31/165B01J31/226B01J35/0013B01J2231/326B01J2231/342B01J2231/346B01J2231/4205B01J2531/0222B01J2531/18B01J2531/35B01J2540/325B01J2540/345C07C45/75C07D491/22C07C49/82
    • The present invention provides a Scandium catalyst that can be used in water or water-soluble organic solvent with no leaching of Scandium. Provided is a gold-polymer nanostructure-immobilized Scandium catalyst, which is formed by preparing, in liquid phase, a mixture comprising gold clusters with from 1 to 50 nm of diameter, disulfide monomer, sulfonic acid salt of disulfide and Lewis acid metal compound represented by ScY3, wherein Y is OSO2CF3 etc., and polymerizing the mixture in the presence of a radical polymerization initiator, wherein the disulfide monomer is represented by the formula below: CH2═CH—R1—S—S—R1—CH═CH2 wherein R1 represents a divalent hydrocarbon, which may contain an ether bond, and the sulfonic acid salt of disulfide is represented by the formula below: MO3S—R2—S—S—R2—SO3M wherein R2 represents a divalent hydrocarbon, which may contain an ether bond, and M represents an alkali metal. This catalyst is useful as a catalyst for aldol reactions, cyanolation reactions, allylation reactions, Michael reactions, Mannich reactions, Diels Alder reactions and Friedel Crafts reactions in water or water-soluble organic solvent.
    • 本发明提供了可用于水或水溶性有机溶剂中的钪催化剂,而不会浸出钪。 提供了一种金 - 聚合物纳米结构固定的钪催化剂,其通过在液相中制备包含直径为1至50nm的金簇的混合物,二硫化物单体,二硫化物磺酸盐和路易斯酸金属化合物 其中Y是OSO 2 CF 3等,并且在自由基聚合引发剂存在下聚合混合物,其中二硫化物单体由下式表示:CH 2 = CH-R 1 -S-S-R 1 -CH = CH 2其中 R1表示可以含有醚键的二价烃,二硫化物的磺酸盐由下式表示:MO 3 S-R 2 -S-S-R 2 -SO 3 M其中R 2表示可以含有醚的二价烃 键,M表示碱金属。 该催化剂可用作醛醇反应,硅烷醇化反应,烯丙基化反应,迈克尔反应,曼尼希反应,狄尔斯阿尔德反应和弗里德尔·卡夫在水或水溶性有机溶剂中的反应的催化剂。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • GOLD POLYMER NANO-STRUCTURE-SUPPORTED SCANDIUM CATALYST AND USE OF THE SAME
    • 金聚合物纳米结构支撑钪催化剂及其应用
    • EP2545991A1
    • 2013-01-16
    • EP11753144.2
    • 2011-02-16
    • Japan Science and Technology Agency
    • KOBAYASHI ShuMIYAMURA Hiroyuki
    • B01J23/66B01J35/02B01J37/04C07C45/75C07C49/82C07D455/04C07B61/00
    • C07D455/04B01J23/52B01J31/0227B01J31/0228B01J31/165B01J31/226B01J35/0013B01J2231/326B01J2231/342B01J2231/346B01J2231/4205B01J2531/0222B01J2531/18B01J2531/35B01J2540/325B01J2540/345C07C45/75C07D491/22C07C49/82
    • The present invention provides a Scandium catalyst that can be used in water or water-soluble organic solvent with no leaching of Scandium. Provided is a gold-polymer nanostructure-immobilized Scandium catalyst, which is formed by preparing, in liquid phase, a mixture comprising gold clusters with from 1 to 50 nm of diameter, disulfide monomer, sulfonic acid salt of disulfide and Lewis acid metal compound represented by ScY 3 , wherein Y is OSO 2 CF 3 etc., and polymerizing the mixture in the presence of a radical polymerization initiator, wherein the disulfide monomer is represented by the formula below:

              CH 2 =CH-R 1 -S-S-R 1 -CH=CH 2

      wherein R 1 represents a divalent hydrocarbon, which may contain an ether bond, and the sulfonic acid salt of disulfide is represented by the formula below:

              MO 3 S-R 2 -S-S-R 2 -SO 3 M

      wherein R 2 represents a divalent hydrocarbon, which may contain an ether bond, and M represents an alkali metal.
      This catalyst is useful as a catalyst for aldol reactions, cyanolation reactions, allylation reactions, Michael reactions, Mannich reactions, Diels Alder reactions and Friedel Crafts reactions in water or water-soluble organic solvent.
    • 本发明提供了一种可用于水或水溶性有机溶剂而不浸出钪的钪催化剂。 本发明提供一种固定有金 - 聚合物纳米结构的钪催化剂,其通过在液相中制备包含直径为1-50nm的金簇,二硫化物单体,二硫化物的磺酸盐和路易斯酸金属化合物的混合物 其中Y是OSO 2 CF 3等,并且在自由基聚合引发剂存在下聚合该混合物,其中二硫化物单体由下式表示:CH 2 = CH-R 1 -SS-R 1 -CH = CH 2其中R 1代表 可含有醚键的二价烃和二硫化物的磺酸盐由下式表示:MO3S-R2-SS-R2-SO3M其中R2表示二价烃,其可含有醚键,且M 代表碱金属。 该催化剂可用作在水或水溶性有机溶剂中用于醇醛缩合反应,氰化反应,烯丙基化反应,迈克尔反应,曼尼希反应,狄尔斯阿尔德反应和Friedel Crafts反应的催化剂。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • GOLD-POLYMER NANOSTRUCTURE-IMMOBILIZED SCANDIUM CATALYST AND ITS USE
    • 金聚合物纳米结构固体超临界催化剂及其用途
    • US20130059999A1
    • 2013-03-07
    • US13580312
    • 2011-02-16
    • Shu KobayashiHiroyuki Miyamura
    • Shu KobayashiHiroyuki Miyamura
    • C08F28/02C07C45/00
    • C07D455/04B01J23/52B01J31/0227B01J31/0228B01J31/165B01J31/226B01J35/0013B01J2231/326B01J2231/342B01J2231/346B01J2231/4205B01J2531/0222B01J2531/18B01J2531/35B01J2540/325B01J2540/345C07C45/75C07D491/22C07C49/82
    • The present invention provides a Scandium catalyst that can be used in water or water-soluble organic solvent with no leaching of Scandium. Provided is a gold-polymer nanostructure-immobilized Scandium catalyst, which is formed by preparing, in liquid phase, a mixture comprising gold clusters with from 1 to 50 nm of diameter, disulfide monomer, sulfonic acid salt of disulfide and Lewis acid metal compound represented by ScY3, wherein Y is OSO2CF3 etc., and polymerizing the mixture in the presence of a radical polymerization initiator, wherein the disulfide monomer is represented by the formula below: CH2═CH—R1—S—S—R1—CH═CH2 wherein R1 represents a divalent hydrocarbon, which may contain an ether bond, and the sulfonic acid salt of disulfide is represented by the formula below: MO3S—R2—S—S—R2—SO3M wherein R2 represents a divalent hydrocarbon, which may contain an ether bond, and M represents an alkali metal. This catalyst is useful as a catalyst for aldol reactions, cyanolation reactions, allylation reactions, Michael reactions, Mannich reactions, Diels Alder reactions and Friedel Crafts reactions in water or water-soluble organic solvent.
    • 本发明提供了可用于水或水溶性有机溶剂中的钪催化剂,而不会浸出钪。 提供了一种金 - 聚合物纳米结构固定的钪催化剂,其通过在液相中制备包含直径为1至50nm的金簇的混合物,二硫化物单体,二硫化物磺酸盐和路易斯酸金属化合物 其中Y是OSO 2 CF 3等,并且在自由基聚合引发剂存在下聚合混合物,其中二硫化物单体由下式表示:CH 2 = CH-R 1 -S-S-R 1 -CH = CH 2其中 R1表示可以含有醚键的二价烃,二硫化物的磺酸盐由下式表示:MO 3 S-R 2 -S-S-R 2 -SO 3 M其中R 2表示可以含有醚的二价烃 键,M表示碱金属。 该催化剂可用作醛醇反应,硅烷醇化反应,烯丙基化反应,迈克尔反应,曼尼希反应,狄尔斯阿尔德反应和弗里德尔·卡夫在水或水溶性有机溶剂中的反应的催化剂。