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    • 3. 发明申请
    • TONGUE STABILIZATION DEVICE AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME
    • TONGUE STABILIZING DEVICE AND METHODS OF THE SAME
    • WO2009032625A1
    • 2009-03-12
    • PCT/US2008/074305
    • 2008-08-26
    • PAVAD MEDICAL, INC.HEGDE, Anant V.LI, Kasey Kai-chiBHAT, Nikhil D.BAGLEY, ChristopherHALLSTEN, CasidyCHOI, George Y.KIM, Doyeon
    • HEGDE, Anant V.LI, Kasey Kai-chiBHAT, Nikhil D.BAGLEY, ChristopherHALLSTEN, CasidyCHOI, George Y.KIM, Doyeon
    • A61F5/56A61B17/24A61F2/00
    • A61F5/56A61B2017/248A61F5/566A61F2210/0038Y10S602/902
    • An airway implant device (5100) for maintaining and/or creating an opening in air passageways is disclosed. Methods of using the device are also disclosed. The implant is an implant for stabilizing the tongue, the implant having an anchoring portion (5102) for securing a first end of- the implant with the mandibula; a control portion connected with the anchoring portion, configured for selectively activating the implant; a flexible portion (5108) connected a its proximal end with the control portion, where the flexible portion has three-dimensional flexibility in a first state and where the flexible portion has a lesser three-dimensional flexibility in a second state, and where the- flexible portion is selectively switchable between the first and second state by the control portion; an anchoring portion (5112) for connecting the implan with the base of the tongue connected with the flexible portion, and a latch mechanism (5200; 5306) coupled with the control portion and configured to maintain the flexible portion in either of the first and second states. Methods of treating airway disorders such as sleep apnea and snoring with the airway implant device are disclosed herein.
    • 公开了一种用于在空气通道中维持和/或形成开口的气道植入装置(5100)。 还公开了使用该装置的方法。 所述植入物是用于稳定所述舌部的植入物,所述植入物具有用于固定所述植入物与所述下颌骨的第一端的锚定部分(5102) 与所述锚定部分连接的控制部分,被配置为选择性地启动所述植入物; 柔性部分(5108)将其近端连接到控制部分,其中柔性部分在第一状态下具有三维柔性,并且柔性部分在第二状态下具有较小的三维柔性, 柔性部分通过控制部分在第一和第二状态之间可选择地切换; 用于将所述注入件与所述舌头的与所述柔性部分连接的基座连接的锚固部分(5112)以及与所述控制部分联接并构造成将所述柔性部分保持在所述第一和第二部分中的任一个中的锁定机构(5200; 5306) 状态。 本文公开了用气道植入装置处理呼吸道疾病如睡眠呼吸暂停和打鼾的方法。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • Ni-Ti medical stent
    • Ni-Ti medizinischer支架
    • EP0626153A1
    • 1994-11-30
    • EP94107853.7
    • 1994-05-20
    • Medical Shape Memory, Ltd.
    • Flomenblit, JosefBudigina, NathalyBromberg, Yuval
    • A61F2/06A61F2/04
    • A61F2/88A61F2210/0033A61F2210/0038A61F2210/0042A61F2250/0042
    • A stent for placing in a tubular organ so as to support its diameter to remain above a critical diameter. The stent comprises a spiral coil or cylinder made of a two-way shape memory alloy and has a super-elastic state in which the stent's diameter is at least about the critical diameter or more but within a physiological range tolerated by the organ and having a soft state in which the stent's diameter, after changing to this state from the super-elastic state, which is less than the critical diameter. The shape memory alloy has two transition temperatures being within a range that will not damage biological tissue, of which a first transition temperature is a temperature in which it changes from the soft state to the super-elastic state and of which a second transition temperature is a temperature in which it changes from the super-elastic state to the soft state. The arrangement being such that after changing into one of the two states, the stent remains in that state at body temperature.
    • 用于放置在管状器官中以支撑其直径以保持在临界直径以上的支架。 支架包括由双向形状记忆合金制成的螺旋线圈或圆筒,并且具有超弹性状态,其中支架的直径至少约为临界直径或更多但在器官容许的生理范围内,并具有 柔软状态下,支架的直径,从超弹性状态改变到这个状态,其小于临界直径。 形状记忆合金具有两个转变温度在不会损坏生物组织的范围内,其中第一转变温度是其从软态变为超弹性状态的温度,其中第二转变温度为 其从超弹性状态变为软态的温度。 该布置使得在改变为两种状态之一后,支架在体温下保持在该状态。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • IMPLANT WITH SHAPE MEMORY
    • IMPLANTAT MITFORMGEDÄCHTNIS
    • EP1663069A1
    • 2006-06-07
    • EP04765548.5
    • 2004-09-23
    • Angiomed GmbH & Co. Medizintechnik KG
    • BLANK, ThiemoPATHAK, Chandrashekhar, Prabhakar
    • A61F2/06
    • B29C61/00A61F2/82A61F2210/0038A61F2210/0042A61F2210/0047B29C61/02B29L2031/7534
    • An implant having capability to expand and contract radially through a range of diameters, with corresponding changes in the cross-sectional area of the lumen, said implant exhibiting a remembered configuration in which the diameter of the implant is at the low end of said range of diameters, such that the implant is prompted to change its configuration towards said remembered configuration, that is, towards a reduced diameter configuration, upon the imposition on the implant of outside stimulus; said implant being characterised by: a molecule distributed within its bulk volume that preferentially responds to an applied field that permeates said volume, wherein said applied field constitutes the outside stimulus, and the preferential response of the molecule provides the prompt on the implant to change to the said remembered configuration.
    • 植入物具有通过一定范围的直径而径向扩张和收缩的能力,以及腔的横截面面积的相应变化,所述植入物呈现记忆结构,其中植入物的直径处于所述范围的低端 直径,使得植入物被迫将其构型改变成朝向所述记忆构型,即,在施加在外部刺激的植入物上时朝向减小的直径构型; 所述植入物的特征在于:分布在其本体体积内的分子优先响应渗透所述体积的施加的场,其中所述施加的场构成外部刺激,并且分子的优先响应提供植入物上的提示,以改变为 所述记住的配置。