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1. 发明授权

US4120933A Decontamination of plutonium from water with chitin 失效
标题翻译：用几丁质从水中去除钚
公开(公告)号：US4120933A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-17
申请号：US837251
申请日：1977-09-27
申请人： Gary L. Silver
发明人： Gary L. Silver
IPC分类号： C01G56/00 , C02F1/28 , G21F9/00 , G21F9/12
CPC分类号： C01G56/001 , C02F1/286 , G21F9/12 , C02F2101/006
摘要： The invention relates to a process for decontaminating or removing radionuclides from aqueous solution.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种从水溶液中去除或去除放射性核素的方法。

2. 发明授权

US5354991A Apparatus and method for detecting full-capture radiation events 失效
标题翻译：用于检测全捕获辐射事件的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5354991A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-11
申请号：US24553
申请日：1993-03-01
申请人： Daniel M. C. Odell
发明人： Daniel M. C. Odell
IPC分类号： G01T1/164 , G01T1/17 , G01T1/161 , G01T1/20
CPC分类号： G01T1/1642 , G01T1/17
摘要： An apparatus and method for sampling the output signal of a radiation detector and distinguishing full-capture radiation events from Compton scattering events. The output signal of a radiation detector is continuously sampled. The samples are converted to digital values and input to a discriminator where samples that are representative of events are identified. The discriminator transfers only event samples, that is, samples representing full-capture events and Compton events, to a signal processor where the samples are saved in a three-dimensional count matrix with time (from the time of onset of the pulse) on the first axis, sample pulse current amplitude on the second axis, and number of samples on the third axis. The stored data are analyzed to separate the Compton events from full-capture events, and the energy of the full-capture events is determined without having determined the energies of any of the individual radiation detector events.
摘要翻译：用于对辐射检测器的输出信号进行采样并将全捕获辐射事件与康普顿散射事件区分开的装置和方法。辐射检测器的输出信号被连续取样。将样本转换为数字值并输入到识别出代表事件的样本的鉴别器。鉴别器仅将事件样本（即，表示全捕获事件和康普顿事件的样本）传送到信号处理器，其中将样本保存在具有时间（从脉冲开始时起）的三维计数矩阵中第一轴，第二轴上的采样脉冲电流幅度和第三轴上的采样数。分析存储的数据以将康普顿事件与全捕获事件分离，并且确定完全捕获事件的能量，而不确定任何单个辐射检测器事件的能量。

3. 发明授权

US4260455A Mirror plasma apparatus 失效
标题翻译：镜面等离子设备
公开(公告)号：US4260455A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-07
申请号：US886370
申请日：1978-03-14
申请人： Ralph W. Moir
发明人： Ralph W. Moir
IPC分类号： G21B1/00 , H05H1/14
CPC分类号： H05H1/14 , G21B1/00 , Y02E30/10
摘要： A mirror plasma apparatus which utilizes shielding by arc discharge to form a blanket plasma and lithium walls to reduce neutron damage to the wall of the apparatus. An embodiment involves a rotating liquid lithium blanket for a tandem mirror plasma apparatus wherein the first wall of the central mirror cell is made of liquid lithium which is spun with angular velocity great enough to keep the liquid lithium against the first material wall, a blanket plasma preventing the lithium vapor from contaminating the plasma.
摘要翻译：一种使用电弧放电屏蔽形成覆盖等离子体和锂壁的镜面等离子体装置，以减少对设备壁的中子损伤。一个实施例涉及用于串联镜等离子体装置的旋转液体锂覆层，其中中央反射镜单元的第一壁由液体锂制成，其以足够大的角速度旋转以将液体锂保持抵靠第一材料壁，覆盖等离子体防止锂蒸汽污染等离子体。

4. 发明授权

US4555277A Extrusion cast explosive 失效
标题翻译：挤压炸药
公开(公告)号：US4555277A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-26
申请号：US696276
申请日：1985-01-29
申请人： Kenneth J. Scribner
发明人： Kenneth J. Scribner
IPC分类号： B29B7/84 , C06B21/00 , C06B45/10
CPC分类号： B29B7/84 , C06B21/0075 , C06B45/10 , B29L2031/777
摘要： Improved, multiphase, high performance, high energy, extrusion cast explosive compositions, comprising, a crystalline explosive material; an energetic liquid plasticizer; a urethane prepolymer, comprising a blend of polyvinyl formal, and polycaprolactone; a polyfunctional isocyanate; and a catalyst are disclosed. These new explosive compositions exhibit higher explosive content, a smooth detonation front, excellent stability over long periods of storage, and lower sensitivity to mechanical stimulants.
摘要翻译：改进的，多相，高性能，高能量的挤压铸造炸药组合物，包括结晶爆炸物质; 精力充沛的液体增塑剂; 包括聚乙烯醇缩甲醛和聚己内酯的共混物的氨基甲酸酯预聚物; 多官能异氰酸酯; 并且公开了一种催化剂。这些新的爆炸物组合物表现出较高的爆炸物含量，平稳的爆炸前沿，长时间储存时的稳定性以及机械刺激剂的敏感性较低。

5. 发明授权

US4476100A Method of enhancing selective isotope desorption from metals 失效
标题翻译：增强金属选择性同位素解吸的方法
公开(公告)号：US4476100A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-09
申请号：US517477
申请日：1983-07-26
申请人： Randall J. Knize , Joseph L. Cecchi
发明人： Randall J. Knize , Joseph L. Cecchi
IPC分类号： C01B4/00 , B01D59/00
CPC分类号： C01B4/00
摘要： A method of enhancing the thermal desorption of a first isotope of a diatomic gas from a metal comprises the steps of (a) establishing a partial pressure of a second isotope of the diatomic gas in vicinity of the metal; heating the metal to a temperature such that the first isotope is desorbed from the metal; and reducing the partial pressure of the desorbed first isotope while maintaining the partial pressure of the second isotope substantially constant. The method is especially useful for enhancing the desorption of tritium from the Zr-Al getter in a plasma confinement device.
摘要翻译：增强双金属原子气体从金属的第一同位素的热解吸的方法包括以下步骤：（a）在金属附近建立双原子气体的第二同位素的分压; 将金属加热到使第一同位素从金属中解吸的温度; 并且在保持第二同位素的分压基本上恒定的同时降低解吸的第一同位素的分压。该方法特别可用于在等离子体限制装置中增强来自Zr-Al吸气剂的氚的解吸附。

6. 发明授权

US4353561A Self-aligning lathe chuck jaws 失效
标题翻译：自动校准车床夹头
公开(公告)号：US4353561A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-12
申请号：US181519
申请日：1980-08-26
申请人： William R. Peterson
发明人： William R. Peterson
IPC分类号： B23B31/16 , B23B31/12 , B23B31/18 , B23B31/19
CPC分类号： B23B31/16275 , Y10T279/17231 , Y10T279/18 , Y10T279/1986 , Y10T279/26
摘要： A lathe chuck jaw for a lathe chuck having a radially moving actuator which radially moves the jaw in to and out from the workpiece. A jaw base part is rigidly connected to the actuator. A jaw shoe part is rotatably attached to the base part. The shoe part has a workpiece-comforming surface which can hold the workpiece. The rotatable attachment of the shoe part allows it to match the general orientation of the workpiece, including a nonlongitudinal orientation due to a workpiece's imperfect shape.
摘要翻译：一种用于车床卡盘的车床卡盘夹具，其具有径向移动的致动器，其将卡爪径向移动到工件中和从工件中移出。钳口基部刚性地连接到致动器。夹爪部分可旋转地附接到基部。鞋部件具有可夹持工件的工件合成表面。鞋部件的可旋转附件允许其匹配工件的总体取向，包括由于工件的不完美形状而产生的非纵向取向。

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