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1. 发明公开

EP0047239A1 ULTRASONIC INSPECTION 失效
标题翻译：超声波检测。
公开(公告)号：EP0047239A1
公开(公告)日：1982-03-17
申请号：EP80901730.0
申请日：1980-03-03
申请人： REPUBLIC STEEL CORPORATION
发明人： ROSS, Benjamin J. , ABRAMCZYK, Richard F. , COY, Gerald N. , TOTH, James M.
IPC分类号： G01N29
CPC分类号： G01N29/221 , G01N29/28
摘要： Detecteur de defauts a ultrasons servant a detecter des irregularites dans un objet, tel qu'une conduite (10), possedant un segment de section transversale annulaire. Le detecteur comprend un transducteur (20) avec une surface de transmission a developpante (116) servant a envoyer des signaux ultrasonores dans l'objet suivant des angles d'incidence egaux non radiaux. Le detecteur comprend en outre un dispositif de transmission (120) servant a maintenir une relation physique constante entre le transducteur (20) et la conduite et un dispositif d'interpretation (300) servant a mettre en correlation les reflexions de signaux ultrasonores a l'interieur de l'objet presentant des irregularites.

2. 发明公开

EP0102841A1 Shelf assembly 失效
标题翻译：货架。
公开(公告)号：EP0102841A1
公开(公告)日：1984-03-14
申请号：EP83305105.5
申请日：1983-09-02
申请人： REPUBLIC STEEL CORPORATION
发明人： Smitley, Bruce Blaine
IPC分类号： A47B57/20
CPC分类号： A47B57/22 , Y10T403/4665 , Y10T403/7117
摘要： A shelf assembly including apparatus (22) for interlocking upright and transverse members (12, 14) without the need for separate fasteners or supplemental cross-bracing to achieve structural rigidity. The interlocking apparatus includes connectors formed near the ends of the transverse beams, each connector comprising a lug (40) spaced from a side panel (30) of the transverse member (14) by a keyed pedestal (42). The pedestal is defined by spaced lug supporting legs (44, 46), joined by a curved interconnecting wall (48). The uprights include pairs of apertures (22) each defined by an upper slot segment (50a) having a lug clearance notch (52) and a lower slot segment having a narrowing transverse dimension. The upright and transverse members are interlocked by inserting the connectors of a transverse beam into the upper slot segments (50a) and then moving the transverse beam downwardly so that the lug overlies a face (30b) of the upright and the keyed pedestal coengages the edges of the lower slot segment at three areas (62a, 62b, 62c) for a given length.

3. 发明公开

EP0045770A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PIPE INSPECTION 失效
标题翻译：方法和设备控制管。
公开(公告)号：EP0045770A1
公开(公告)日：1982-02-17
申请号：EP81900480.0
申请日：1981-02-02
申请人： REPUBLIC STEEL CORPORATION
发明人： BRICKER, John K. , MANDULA, Joseph Michael, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01N29
CPC分类号： G01N29/26
摘要： Systeme de montage servant a maintenir un transducteur (20) en contact avec un tuyau (12) pendant la verification. Le systeme est monte sur un cadre (32) qui est a son tour monte de maniere mobile sur une longueur de tuyau. Une premiere etape de la procedure de verification consiste a positionner le cadre (32) a une certaine distance du tuyau en fonction du diametre de celui-ci. Un chariot (34) couple au cadre est ensuite baisse a une position de balayage et le balayage est effectue au fur et a mesure que le cadre se deplace le long du tuyau. Un mecanisme de joint universel (36) servant a connecter le chariot au transducteur (20) permet des mouvements horizontaux et verticaux du transducteur, permettant ainsi un balayage en continu meme pour des tuyaux arques ou presentant d'autres irregularites sur leur longueur. Lorsque l'on arrive a l'extremite du tuyau, le chariot (34) est eloigne du tuyau (12) au moyen d'un mecanisme a ressort (154). Dans cette position retractee tout deplacement vers le bas du transducteur est empeche par un support a bille (146, 147) couple au transducteur et en contact avec une surface de support (149) du chariot. Le transducteur ne peut ainsi tomber de l'extremite du tuyau ni entrer en collision avec celle-ci ce qui permet d'eviter tout endommagement du transducteur et du montage.

4. 发明授权

US4705260A Furnace for heating and melting zinc 失效
标题翻译：用于加热和熔化锌的炉
公开(公告)号：US4705260A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-10
申请号：US617830
申请日：1984-06-06
申请人： Ralph D. Geer , Robert L. Morgan , Dexter S. Senek
发明人： Ralph D. Geer , Robert L. Morgan , Dexter S. Senek
IPC分类号： C22B19/00 , F27B14/08 , F27B14/12 , F27B14/14 , F27D1/18 , F27D99/00 , F27D1/00
CPC分类号： F27D99/0035 , C22B19/00 , F27B14/14 , F27D1/1808 , F27B14/08 , F27B14/12 , F27B2014/085 , F27D2099/0036 , F27M2001/01 , Y10S266/90
摘要： A furnace for heating and melting zinc comprising a reservoir, a movable upper section, pre-heaters supported on the upper section and immersion burners supported on the upper section and extending into the reservoir. The movable upper section can be raised and lowered relative to the level of molten zinc in the reservoir and thereby insure maximum heating efficiency of the zinc. In a preferred imbodiment the pre-heaters and immersion burners are gas fired.
摘要翻译：一种用于加热和熔化锌的炉，包括储存器，可移动上部，支撑在上部的预热器和支撑在上部上并延伸到储存器中的浸入式燃烧器。可移动的上部分可以相对于储存器中的锌水平升高和降低，从而确保锌的最大加热效率。在优选的实施例中，预热器和浸没式燃烧器是气体燃烧的。

5. 发明授权

US4534466A Nestable container for parts storage 失效
标题翻译：用于零件存储的可嵌套容器
公开(公告)号：US4534466A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-13
申请号：US640246
申请日：1984-08-13
申请人： Kenneth L. Wood
发明人： Kenneth L. Wood
IPC分类号： B65D21/02 , B65D25/06 , B65D25/28
CPC分类号： B65D21/0233
摘要： A nestable container is disclosed for use with automatic storage/retrieval systems. The container has a bottom wall and diverging side and end walls. The end walls have recessed areas integrally extending into the interior of the container. Engagement members are located completely within the recessed areas such that they do not protrude beyond a plane defined by the major portion of the end walls. An automatic storage/retrieval system engages the engagement member for the purposes of moving the container. The diverging side and end walls and the inboard engagement members make stacking of containers of the same size and dimensions possible. The side walls have recessed areas spaced from the bottom wall and extending into the interior of the container. The side wall recessed areas define a nesting stop to prevent similar containers from nesting too tight when stacked therein.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于自动存储/检索系统的可嵌套容器。容器具有底壁和发散侧面和端壁。端壁具有一体地延伸到容器内部的凹陷区域。接合构件完全位于凹进区域内，使得它们不会突出超过由端壁的主要部分限定的平面。为了移动容器，自动存储/取出系统与接合构件接合。发散侧和端壁和内侧接合构件使得能够堆叠相同尺寸和尺寸的容器。侧壁具有与底壁间隔开并延伸到容器内部的凹陷区域。侧壁凹入区域限定了嵌套止动件，以防止类似的容器在堆叠时过于嵌套。

6. 发明授权

US4520861A Method and apparatus for alloying continuously cast steel products 失效
标题翻译：连续铸造钢产品合金化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4520861A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-04
申请号：US553163
申请日：1983-11-18
申请人： Robert Sobolewski , David N. Eberle
发明人： Robert Sobolewski , David N. Eberle
IPC分类号： B22D11/108 , B22D11/11 , C21C7/00 , B22D11/10
CPC分类号： B22D11/108 , B22D11/11 , C21C7/0056
摘要： Apparatus and method for alloying continuously cast steel products wherein a wire of alloying material, e.g. lead, is fed through the center of the stopper rod to its nose where the wire melts and dissolves into the stream of liquid steel flowing out of the tundish. The guide passage for the wire and a cooperating hole in the nose of the stopper rod are temporarily closed by heat meltable means which prevents steel from entering and clogging the hole in the passage before a steady-state flow condition is achieved.
摘要翻译：用于将连续铸造产品合金化的装置和方法，其中合金材料的线，例如，铅通过塞棒的中心被送入其鼻部，其中电线熔化并溶解到从中间包流出的液态钢流中。用于导线的引导通道和塞杆的鼻部中的配合孔暂时被可热熔装置封闭，防止钢在达到稳态流动状态之前进入和堵塞通道中的孔。

7. 发明授权

US4461995A Cooling method and apparatus for eddy current flaw detection 失效
标题翻译：用于涡流探伤的冷却方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4461995A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-24
申请号：US316316
申请日：1981-10-29
申请人： Richard M. Harris
发明人： Richard M. Harris
IPC分类号： G01N27/90 , G01R33/12
CPC分类号： G01N27/9006 , Y10S165/903
摘要： An eddy current system and method is disclosed for detecting flaws in hot pipe product. The system includes a detector test head (22) having a heat shield (24) defining a generally cylindrical inner wall through which the pipe passes longitudinally. The test head includes structure (50, 62, 64) for spirally directing water onto the inside surface without contacting the hot pipe as it passes through the heat shield. Debris is thereby removed from the space between the shield and the pipe, and the test head is effectively cooled and shielded from the heat of the pipe. Where the pipe is heated above its Curie temperature, such that the pipe is rendered non-magnetic, no normally required saturation coil is needed to magnetically saturate the pipe for eddy current testing, because the coolant flowing over the inner wall cools the test head but does not lower pipe temperature below the Curie point.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于检测热管产品缺陷的涡流系统和方法。该系统包括检测器测试头（22），该检测器测试头（22）具有限定大体上圆柱形的内壁的隔热罩（24），管道通过该外壁纵向延伸。测试头包括用于将水螺旋地引导到内表面上的结构（50,62,64），而不在热管通过隔热罩时接触热管。因此，从屏蔽和管道之间的空间去除碎屑，并且有效地冷却和测试测试头与管道的热量。在管道被加热到高于其居里温度的情况下，使得管道变得非磁性，不需要通常需要的饱和线圈来使管道磁饱和以进行涡流测试，因为流过内壁的冷却剂冷却测试头，但是不会将管道温度降低到居里点以下。

8. 发明授权

US4391685A Process for electrolytically pickling steel strip material 失效
标题翻译：电解酸洗钢带材料的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4391685A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-05
申请号：US238430
申请日：1981-02-26
申请人： George A. Shepard , Philip C. Schillawski
发明人： George A. Shepard , Philip C. Schillawski
IPC分类号： C25F1/06
CPC分类号： C25F1/06
摘要： A method for efficiently and effectively continuously electrolytically pickling a steel strip by subjecting the strip to the action of direct current in an aqueous neutral salt pickling solution wherein the strip to be pickled forms a conductor between the neutral salt pickling solution containing the cell cathode and an anolyte containing the cell anode wherein the anolyte is electrically isolated from the neutral salt pickling solution.
摘要翻译：一种通过使带材在中性盐酸洗水溶液中进行直流电作用而有效且有效地连续电解酸洗的方法，其中待腌制的条形成在含有电池阴极的中性盐酸洗液和阳极电解液含有电池阳极，其中阳极电解液与中性盐酸洗溶液电隔离。

9. 发明授权

US4355281A Eddy current surface flaw detection employing signal correlation 失效
标题翻译：使用信号相关的涡流表面探伤
公开(公告)号：US4355281A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-19
申请号：US66387
申请日：1979-08-14
申请人： James M. Toth , Tyler W. Judd
发明人： James M. Toth , Tyler W. Judd
IPC分类号： G01N27/90 , G01N27/72 , G01N27/82 , G01R33/12
CPC分类号： G01N27/9046 , G01N27/904
摘要： An eddy current flaw detection system for inspecting a workpiece for surface flaws is described. The system has a search unit for mounting a pair of eddy current search coils in close proximity to a workpiece at locations which are longitudinally spaced with respect to the workpiece. The system is disclosed in the environment of a workpiece support and transport mechanism which causes a workpiece to rotate and move axially with respect to the search unit.Coil energizing and detection circuitry is provided having a pair of eddy current channels. Each channel energizes a connected one of the search coils to induce eddy currents within a workpiece at slightly different energization frequencies. Each channel has an output for producing signals indicating the presence and severity of detected flaws. The coil energization at different frequencies results in each coil responding to self induced eddy currents rather than currents induced by the other of the two coils.Processing circuitry is provided having a pair of inputs each connected to a respective eddy current channel output. The processing circuitry algebraically multiplies concurrently received eddy current channel output signals to produce a resultant signal. The disclosed signal correlation circuitry will not process a signal from a single coil. Accordingly, the axial separation of the search coils establishes a minimum length of surface flaw which will be detected. The value of the resultant signal indicates the severity of the detected surface flaw.
摘要翻译：描述了用于检查工件表面缺陷的涡流探伤系统。该系统具有搜索单元，用于在相对于工件纵向间隔开的位置处将一对涡流搜索线圈安装在工件附近。该系统在工件支撑和运输机构的环境中被公开，其使工件相对于搜索单元旋转并且轴向移动。提供具有一对涡流通道的线圈通电和检测电路。每个通道激励连接的一个搜索线圈，以在稍微不同的通电频率下在工件内感应涡流。每个通道具有用于产生指示检测到的缺陷的存在和严重性的信号的输出。不同频率的线圈通电导致每个线圈响应于自感应涡流，而不是由两个线圈中的另一个引起的电流。提供具有一对输入的处理电路，每个输入连接到相应的涡流通道输出。处理电路代数地乘以并行接收的涡流通道输出信号以产生合成信号。所公开的信号相关电路将不处理来自单个线圈的信号。因此，搜索线圈的轴向分离建立将被检测到的表面缺陷的最小长度。所得信号的值表示检测到的表面缺陷的严重性。

10. 发明授权

US4346129A Method and apparatus for thickness control of a coating 失效
标题翻译：涂层厚度控制方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4346129A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-24
申请号：US239697
申请日：1981-03-02
申请人： Charles E. Decker , John L. Hostetler
发明人： Charles E. Decker , John L. Hostetler
IPC分类号： B05C11/06 , C23C2/20 , B05C3/12 , B05D3/04
CPC分类号： B05C11/06 , C23C2/20
摘要： An improved air knife apparatus and method for controlling coating thickness on a moving metal strip. Air flow from blowers is supplied through a plenum chamber common to an air knife and a diffuser spaced along the path of strip travel. A valve between the plenum chamber and diffuser controls the relative flow of air through the knife and diffuser to establish the desired pressure and flow at the air knife to modify the thickness of the coating on the strip. The flow through the diffuser is directed against the strip at a location subsequent to the knife in the direction of strip travel, to chill the coating.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制移动的金属带上的涂层厚度的改进的气刀装置和方法。来自鼓风机的气流通过气流通道的通风室供应，并且沿着带状行程的路径间隔开扩散器。增压室和扩散器之间的阀控制通过刀和扩散器的空气的相对流动，以在气刀处建立所需的压力和流量，以改变条带上涂层的厚度。通过扩散器的流动在刀沿着带移动方向的位置处被引导到条带上，以冷却涂层。

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