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1. 发明申请

WO1993018608A1 PUBLIC TELEPHONE POWER CONSUMPTION REDUCING METHOD AND DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：公共电话功耗降低方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1993018608A1
公开(公告)日：1993-09-16
申请号：PCT/CH1993000064
申请日：1993-03-10
申请人： LANDIS & GYR BUSINESS SUPPORT AG , WENGER, Joel , BROCCARD, Philippe
发明人： LANDIS & GYR BUSINESS SUPPORT AG
IPC分类号： H04M17/02
CPC分类号： H04M17/023
摘要： The power consumption of an inoperative telephone booth is reduced by a clock manager (2) which varies the frequency of pulses sent to a microprocessor (4) to operate same.
摘要翻译：不可操作的电话亭的功耗由时钟管理器（2）减少，时钟管理器（2）将发送到微处理器（4）的脉冲频率改变为相同的操作。

2. 发明申请

WO1994004998A1 CALIBRATION OF COIN-CHECKING DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：校准到硬币
公开(公告)号：WO1994004998A1
公开(公告)日：1994-03-03
申请号：PCT/CH1993000179
申请日：1993-07-12
申请人： LANDIS & GYR BUSINESS SUPPORT AG
发明人： LANDIS & GYR BUSINESS SUPPORT AG , RUEFF, Joseph , MEIGNIEZ, Paul
IPC分类号： G07F03/02
CPC分类号： G07D5/00 , G07D2205/0012
摘要： The method described for the calibration of coin-checking devices, as well as the calibration device used, is based on the use of normal coins, requires only few on-line measurements and is therefore suitable for use in the field. The calibration is based on the adjustment of predetermined coin-acceptance limits specific to the type of coin concerned.

3. 发明授权

US5619131A Parallel analog-digital monitoring system 失效
标题翻译：并行模拟数字监控系统
公开(公告)号：US5619131A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US201620
申请日：1994-02-25
申请人： Josef Lelle , Gerhard H. Ulrich
发明人： Josef Lelle , Gerhard H. Ulrich
IPC分类号： F23N1/02 , G05B1/02 , G05B9/03 , G05B15/02 , G05D13/62 , G01P3/48
CPC分类号： G05B9/03
摘要： An electronic monitoring system provides an actual value sensor which detects an actual value of a component to be monitored, e.g., the rotational speed of a drive motor, and emits actual value signals, a signal path along which actual value signals are transmitted, and an evaluating unit connected to the signal path. The signal path is divided into two separate but parallel signal paths along which the actual value signals emitted by the actual value sensor are processed differently. For example, the actual value signals emitted by the actual value sensor may undergo digital signal processing along one path and analog signal processing along the other path. The actual value signals transmitted along the two paths are received by the evaluating unit which compares the signals and initiates appropriate steps if there are deviations between the two sets of actual value signals.
摘要翻译：电子监控系统提供实际值传感器，其检测要监视的部件的实际值，例如驱动电动机的转速，并发射实际值信号，发送实际值信号的信号路径，以及评估单元连接到信号路径。信号路径被分成两个分开但平行的信号路径，由实际值传感器发射的实际值信号沿着该信号路径被不同地处理。例如，由实际值传感器发出的实际值信号可以沿着一个路径进行数字信号处理，并沿着另一个路径进行模拟信号处理。沿着两条路径发送的实际值信号由比较信号的评估单元接收，并且如果两组实际值信号之间存在偏差，则启动适当的步骤。

4. 发明授权

US5513062A Power supply for a redundant computer system in a control system 失效
标题翻译：控制系统中冗余计算机系统的电源
公开(公告)号：US5513062A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-30
申请号：US201543
申请日：1994-02-25
申请人： Jurgen Paul , Anton Pallek
发明人： Jurgen Paul , Anton Pallek
IPC分类号： G06F1/28 , F23N5/24 , F23N5/26 , G06F1/30 , H02H3/20 , H02H3/24
CPC分类号： F23N5/242 , F23N5/265 , G06F1/30 , F23N2023/08 , F23N2027/16 , F23N2031/04 , F23N2031/20
摘要： A simplified and economical power supply for redundant computer systems of control systems is disclosed. These control systems may include burner control for furnaces. The safety and reliability of the system are increased. The power supply comprises one single common voltage supply in the form of a self-monitoring power pack unit SN having a power pack NT, an undervoltage monitor UW and an overvoltage monitor. The self-monitoring power pack unit communicates with the redundant computer units P1, P2 via a supply line 1e. This single self-monitoring power pack unit is used according to the invention instead of the known fully parallel two-channel operation with two computer units and two power packs with appertaining components and supply lines. The overvoltage monitor UW and the undervoltage monitor UW are preferably checked for operability through the periodic transmission of a test signal.
摘要翻译：公开了用于控制系统的冗余计算机系统的简化和经济的电源。这些控制系统可以包括用于炉的燃烧器控制。系统的安全可靠性得到提高。电源包括一个具有电源组NT，欠压监视器和过电压监视器的自监控电源组件SN形式的单个公共电压源。自监控电源组单元经由电源线1e与冗余计算机单元P1，P2通信。根据本发明使用该单个自监控电源组件单元，而不是已知的完全并行的双通道操作，具有两个计算机单元和两个具有组件和电源线的电源组。优选通过测试信号的周期性传输来检查过电压监视器ÜW和欠压监视器UW的可操作性。

5. 发明授权

US5416300A Electric igniter actuator with network voltage clocking to pass only a portion of the wave trains to the igniter 失效
标题翻译：具有网络电压计时功能的点火器执行器，仅将一部分波段通过点火器
公开(公告)号：US5416300A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US201618
申请日：1994-02-25
申请人： Erich Hickl , Jurgen Hoffmann , Josef Lelle
发明人： Erich Hickl , Jurgen Hoffmann , Josef Lelle
IPC分类号： F23Q7/22 , F23Q7/10 , F23Q7/24 , F24D1/00 , H02M5/257 , H05B1/02
CPC分类号： F23Q7/10 , F23Q7/24 , H02M5/257
摘要： An automatic furnace comprises an actuator for an electric igniter. The electric igniter has a distinctly lower standard voltage, e.g., 120 V, than the network voltage, e.g., 230 V and is operated by the network voltage. The network voltage is fed into the power regulator before the igniter. The power regulator clocks the network voltage with an adjustable keying ratio, so that only part of the full wave trains of the network voltage becomes active at the electric igniter. In an advantageous embodiment, the keying ratio is variegated by the actual level of the network voltage.
摘要翻译：自动炉包括用于电动点火器的致动器。电点火器具有比网络电压例如230V明显更低的标准电压，例如120V，并且由网络电压操作。在点火器之前，网络电压被馈入功率调节器。电源调节器以可调整的键控比率对网络电压进行时钟调节，从而网络电压的全波列中只有一部分在电动点火器处于活动状态。在有利的实施例中，键控比率由网络电压的实际电平变化。

6. 发明授权

US5382824A Integrated circuit with an integrated color-selective photo diode and an amplifier following the photo-diode 失效
标题翻译：具有集成彩色选择性光电二极管的集成电路和跟随光电二极管的放大器
公开(公告)号：US5382824A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-17
申请号：US91663
申请日：1993-07-13
申请人： Radivoje Popovic
发明人： Radivoje Popovic
IPC分类号： H01L27/14 , H01L27/144 , H01L31/101 , H01L31/11 , H01L31/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/1443 , H01L31/101 , H01L31/11
摘要： An integrated circuit includes a photo diode having a first electrically isolated portion of an epitaxial layer of a first conductivity type, a first semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type disposed therein, a second semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type disposed in the first semiconductor layer, and a third semiconductor layer of the second conductivity type disposed in the second semiconductor layer. A vertical bipolar transistor connected to the diode includes a collector layer including a second electrically isolated portion of the epitaxial layer of the first conductivity type, a base layer of the second conductivity type, disposed therein, which base layer is approximately as thick, in a direction X perpendicular to the surface, and is doped with an approximately equal concentration of impurities, as the first semiconductor layer of the photo diode, and an emitter layer of the first conductivity type disposed in the base layer which is approximately as thick, in the direction X, and is doped with an approximately equal concentration of impurities, as the second semiconductor layer of the photo diode. The second semiconductor layer is doped with a concentration Y of impurities and has an active region with a thickness W.sub.1 in the direction X and the base layer is doped with a concentration Z of impurities and has an active region with a thickness W.sub.2 in the direction X such that ##EQU1## where x is measured in the direction X.
摘要翻译：集成电路包括具有第一导电类型的外延层的第一电隔离部分的光电二极管，设置在其中的第二导电类型的第一半导体层，设置在第一半导体层中的第一导电类型的第二半导体层以及设置在第二半导体层中的第二导电类型的第三半导体层。连接到二极管的垂直双极晶体管包括集电极层，该集电极层包括第一导电类型的外延层的第二电隔离部分，第二导电类型的基极层，设置在其中，该基极层大致相同厚度方向X垂直于表面，并且掺杂有大致相等的杂质浓度，作为光电二极管的第一半导体层，以及布置在基底层中的第一导电类型的发射极层，其大致相同方向X，并且掺杂有大致相等的杂质浓度作为光电二极管的第二半导体层。第二半导体层掺杂有杂质浓度Y，并且具有在方向X上具有厚度W1的有源区，并且基底层掺杂有杂质浓度Z，并且具有在方向X上具有厚度W2的有源区这样其中x在方向X上测量。

7. 发明授权

US5555246A Process for the production of a balanced wire resistor 失效
标题翻译：生产平衡线电阻的工艺
公开(公告)号：US5555246A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US193940
申请日：1994-02-09
申请人： David Weber , Willi Wild
发明人： David Weber , Willi Wild
IPC分类号： G01K15/00 , H01C3/16 , H01C7/22 , G01K7/16 , H01C3/04
CPC分类号： G01K15/00 , H01C3/16 , Y10T29/49085 , Y10T29/49096
摘要： A balanced wire resistor has two interconnected windings with different temperature coefficients. The electrical resistance of the wire resistor is determined only by the resistance values of the two windings. In a process for the production of the wire resistor, the wire length of a first winding of the newly to be wound wire resistance is calculated by using the measured wire length, as well as measured resistance values of the previously wound wire resistor. The wire length of a second winding of the newly to be wound wire resistance is determined by using the two measured wire lengths of the two windings, as well as measured resistance values of the previously wound wire resistor.
摘要翻译：平衡线电阻器具有两个具有不同温度系数的互连绕组。线电阻器的电阻仅由两个绕组的电阻值决定。在制造线电阻器的过程中，通过使用所测量的线长度以及先前缠绕的线电阻器的测量电阻值来计算新绕线电阻的第一绕组的线长度。新绕线电阻的第二绕组的线长度通过使用两个绕组的两个测量的线长度以及先前缠绕的线电阻器的测量电阻值来确定。

8. 发明授权

US5510720A Device for detecting attempts at fraud on an apparatus for reading and writing on a chip card 失效
公开(公告)号：US5510720A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-23
申请号：US331791
申请日：1994-10-27
申请人： Philippe Vauclin
发明人： Philippe Vauclin
IPC分类号： G06K7/00 , G06K17/00 , G01R27/26
CPC分类号： G06K7/0086 , G06K7/0013 , G06K7/0091 , G06K2017/0064
摘要： A device for detecting attempts at fraud by connection of an electric feed line (13) to an apparatus for reading and writing on a chip card (3) essentially comprises a resonance unit (6) coupled to a contacting element (2) of the apparatus, and a measuring device (7). In the resonance unit (6) a generator (4) which is coupled to a resonator (1) by way of an impedance converter (5) generates a standing wave. The feed line (13) disturbs the properties of the resonator (1), that being detected by the measuring device (7) and evaluated.

9. 发明授权

US5411126A Coin detector 失效
标题翻译：硬币检测器
公开(公告)号：US5411126A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-02
申请号：US72913
申请日：1993-05-17
申请人： Thomas Seitz
发明人： Thomas Seitz
IPC分类号： G07D5/08 , G07F1/04 , H01F17/00 , H01F41/02
CPC分类号： G07D5/08 , G07D5/02 , Y10T29/4902
摘要： An inductive coin detector to recognize the presence of coins (2) in a coin channel (1) uses a high-frequency alternating magnetic field. The detector is equipped with a flat coil (3) located outside the coin channel (1). A high-frequency alternating magnetic field produced by the rail (3) penetrates the coin channel (1) at a right angle to the coin movement direction (13). The coil (3) consists at least of a flat helicoidal conductor arrangement and is part of the LC oscillator. The oscillator circuit, together with a measuring circuit, constitutes a detector circuit (4) for the recognition of a change in oscillator frequency caused by the presence of the coin (2). The coil (3) and the detector circuit (4) are located on a common support in immediate proximity of each other and can be enclosed in a flat housing. The coin detector can be connected by means of a three-strand line comprising a feeder (7) and a signalling line (9).
摘要翻译：用于识别硬币通道（1）中的硬币（2）的存在的感应式硬币检测器使用高频交变磁场。检测器配备有位于硬币通道（1）外部的扁平线圈（3）。由轨道（3）产生的高频交变磁场以与硬币运动方向（13）成直角的方式贯穿硬币通道（1）。线圈（3）至少由扁平螺旋导体构成，并且是LC振荡器的一部分。振荡器电路与测量电路一起构成用于识别由硬币（2）的存在引起的振荡器频率变化的检测器电路（4）。线圈（3）和检测器电路（4）位于彼此紧邻的公共支撑件上，并且可以封闭在平坦的壳体中。硬币检测器可以通过包括馈线（7）和信令线（9）的三股线连接。

10. 发明授权

US5546002A Circuit for testing two switch or relay contacts simultaneously in automatic control systems 失效
标题翻译：用于在自动控制系统中同时测试两个开关或继电器触点的电路
公开(公告)号：US5546002A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-13
申请号：US154295
申请日：1993-11-18
申请人： Erich Hickl
发明人： Erich Hickl
IPC分类号： F23D14/00 , G01R31/00 , H01H47/00 , G01R31/02 , G01R31/327
CPC分类号： H01H47/002
摘要： In order to provide a dependable check on the reliable functioning of contacts of switches or relays which control a control device, to ascertain whether they occupy the desired rest contact position and/or have a sufficiently high mains voltage, the rest contacts of the two switches can be connected in parallel by way of a respective electrical resistor to a pole of the voltage source and both resistors can be connected in series to a charging capacitor which, upon the attainment of a given electrical charge or voltage (threshold voltage) activates the control device and in particular feeds a threshold switch or itself serves as such.
摘要翻译：为了提供对控制控制装置的开关或继电器的触点的可靠功能的可靠检查，以确定它们是否占据期望的静止接触位置和/或具有足够高的电源电压，两个开关的其余触点可以通过相应的电阻器并联连接到电压源的极点，并且两个电阻器可以串联连接到充电电容器，其在达到给定电荷或电压（阈值电压）时激活控制并且特别地馈送阈值开关或其本身。

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