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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Fuel supplement supplying device for an internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的燃料补充供应装置
    • US4418654A
    • 1983-12-06
    • US382640
    • 1982-05-27
    • Kodo Keiun
    • Kodo Keiun
    • F02M17/28F02M25/00F02M25/022F02M25/032F23C99/00F23L7/00F02M25/02
    • F23L7/002F02M17/28F02M25/00F02M25/0225F02M25/028Y02T10/121
    • A fuel supplement supplying device for an internal combustion engine to add a liquid additive such as water, methanol, or the like into the air being introduced prior to be mixed with a fuel is disclosed. The device includes a hollow vaporizing head of porous material disposed within the induction duct leading to the combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine to define a constricted annular zone between the head and the induction duct. The liquid additive as above is fed from a reservoir via a feed line to the vaporizing head where the same is subjected to the negative pressure in response to a vacuum developed in the induction duct upon operation of the engine to whereby be sucked or seeped out through the porous wall of the vaporizing head into the stream of the air passing through said constricted annular zone. The liquid additive thus seeped out is vaporized on the surface of the head in the passing air to moisten the introducing air prior to being mixed with fuel. Thus, the liquid additive is to be added in the air-fuel mixture in proper amounts responsive to the vacuum within the induction duct, i.e., to the engine speed so as to increase the combustion efficiency over the operation range of the engine.
    • 公开了一种用于内燃机的燃料补充供给装置,用于将诸如水,甲醇等的液体添加剂加入到与燃料混合之前引入的空气中。 该装置包括多孔材料的中空蒸发头,其设置在通向内燃机的燃烧室的导入管道内,以限定头部和导入管之间的缩小的环形区域。 如上所述的液体添加剂通过进料管从储存器供给到蒸发头,在蒸发头处,当发动机运转时响应于在感应管中产生的真空而承受负压,由此被吸入或渗出通过 蒸发头的多孔壁进入通过所述收缩的环形区域的空气流中。 由此渗出的液体添加剂在通过的空气中的头部表面上蒸发,以在与燃料混合之前润湿引入空气。 因此,响应于感应管道内的真空度,即发动机转速,液体添加剂以适当的量添加到空气 - 燃料混合物中,以便在发动机的操作范围内提高燃烧效率。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • Fuel supplement supplying device for an internal combustion engine
    • 装置以供额外液体单元的Zuf导向用于内燃机。
    • EP0066245A2
    • 1982-12-08
    • EP82104573.9
    • 1982-05-26
    • Kodo, Keiun
    • Kodo, Keiun
    • F02M25/00
    • F23L7/002F02M17/28F02M25/00F02M25/0225F02M25/028Y02T10/121
    • A fuel supplement supplying device for an internal combustion engine to add a liquid additive such as water, methanol, or the like into the air being introduced prior to be mixed with a fuel is disclosed. The device includes a hollow vaporizing head of porous material disposed within the induction duct leading to the combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine to define a constricted annular zone between the head and the induction duct. The liquid additive as above is fed from a reservoir via a feed line to the vaporizing head where the same is subjected to the negative pressure in response to a vacuum developed in the induction duct upon operation of the engine to whereby be sucked or seeped out through the porous wall of the vaporizing head into the stream of the air passing through said constricted annular zone. The liquid additive thus seeped out is vaporized on the surface of the head in the passing air to moisten the introducing air prior to being mixed with fuel. Thus, the liquid additive is to be added in the air-fuel mixture in proper amounts responsive to the vacuum within the induction duct, i.e., to the engine speed so as to increase the combustion efficiency over the operation range of the engine.
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Device for indicating the driving operation of the internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle
    • 电动汽车内燃机驱动操作装置
    • EP0083000A3
    • 1984-09-05
    • EP82111422
    • 1982-12-09
    • Kodo, Keiun
    • Kodo, Keiun
    • G01L19/08G01L09/00F02B77/08
    • H01H35/2657F02B1/04F02B3/06F02B77/084G01L19/083G01L19/12
    • A device for indicating the driving operation of an internal combustion engine in a motor vehicle is disclosed. The pressure variation within an air inlet duct of the engine is sensed or detected by pressure detecting means, which cause output means to produce in response to the degree of the pressure within the duct an output which in turn operates to turn on at least one of the indicator lights of different colors. These indicator lights are arranged in series on an indicator board so as to be turned on in decreasing order in the pressure level within the duct. The indicator board is adapted to be disposed on the dash pannel of the vehicle such that these indicator lights are to be within the peripheral vision of the driver who can easily perceive the particular indicator light being turned on without detracting his attention from the traffic scene. Accordingly, the driver can learn from the device at any driving situations in order to comform his driving habit into the one which assures efficient engine operation as well as efficient fuel consumption through the course of his travel. In addition to the indicator lights, a loudspeaker is provided for warning the driver of his driving behavior operating the engine to an unpermissible extent so as to avoid such violent driving operation.
    • 公开了一种用于指示机动车辆内燃机的驾驶操作的装置。 发动机的进气管道内的压力变化由压力检测装置感测或检测,压力检测装置使得输出装置响应于管道内的压力的程度产生一个输出,该输出依次操作以打开至少一个 不同颜色的指示灯。 这些指示灯串联布置在指示板上,以便在导管内的压力水平下按顺序打开。 指示板适于布置在车辆的冲浪式通道上,使得这些指示灯将在驾驶员的周围视觉内,驾驶者可以容易地感知特定的指示灯被打开,而不会将他的注意力从交通场景中分离出来。 因此,驾驶员可以在任何驾驶情况下从设备中学习,以便将他的驾驶习惯变成确保有效的发动机操作的驾驶习惯,以及通过他的旅行过程有效的燃料消耗。 除了指示灯之外,还提供了一个扬声器,用于警告驾驶员他驾驶行为操作发动机的程度不受限制,以避免这种剧烈驾驶操作。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • Variable venturi carburetor
    • 化油器可变文氏管。
    • EP0084639A2
    • 1983-08-03
    • EP82111423.8
    • 1982-12-09
    • Kodo, Keiun
    • Kodo, Keiun
    • F02M9/12
    • F02M19/0228F02M9/133Y10S261/56
    • A variable venturi carburetor has a vertically movable head which moves along the downwardly extending induction passage. The movable head includes a lower member whose vertical position is determined by an accelerator pedal for the engine on which the carburetor is adapted and an upper member defining within the induction passage an annular venturi zone and being vertically movable relative to the lower member to vary the cross-sectional area of the venturi zone in response to the negative pressure developed behind the venturi zone within the induction passage. Thus, the venturi zone area is varied depending on the depression of the accelerator pedal as well as the negative pressure indicative of the ongoing engine condition such that an optimum amount of fuel is drawn therefrom to efficiently operate the engine throughout the operational range of engine RPM and load conditions. At a starting condition, more fuel is initially fed to the venturi zone through a power jet which opens in response to the introduced atmospheric pressure behind the venturi zone just before the engine starting as well as through an ever-opened main jet, whereby, in addition to more powerful suction being developed by a minimum venturi area caused by the relative movement of the upper member in response to such atmospheric pressure in the engine, produces a very rich mixture enough to start the engine without using the conventional choke valve.
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Device for indicating the driving operation of the internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle
    • ZustandsanzeigevorrichtungfürVerbrennungsmotor eines Kraftfahrzeugs。
    • EP0083000A2
    • 1983-07-06
    • EP82111422.0
    • 1982-12-09
    • Kodo, Keiun
    • Kodo, Keiun
    • G01L19/08G01L9/00F02B77/08
    • H01H35/2657F02B1/04F02B3/06F02B77/084G01L19/083G01L19/12
    • A device for indicating the driving operation of an internal combustion engine in a motor vehicle is disclosed. The pressure variation within an air inlet duct of the engine is sensed or detected by pressure detecting means, which cause output means to produce in response to the degree of the pressure within the duct an output which in turn operates to turn on at least one of the indicator lights of different colors. These indicator lights are arranged in series on an indicator board so as to be turned on in decreasing order in the pressure level within the duct. The indicator board is adapted to be disposed on the dash pannel of the vehicle such that these indicator lights are to be within the peripheral vision of the driver who can easily perceive the particular indicator light being turned on without detracting his attention from the traffic scene. Accordingly, the driver can learn from the device at any driving situations in order to comform his driving habit into the one which assures efficient engine operation as well as efficient fuel consumption through the course of his travel. In addition to the indicator lights, a loudspeaker is provided for warning the driver of his driving behavior operating the engine to an unpermissible extent so as to avoid such violent driving operation.
    • 公开了一种用于指示机动车辆内燃机的驾驶操作的装置。 发动机的进气管道内的压力变化由压力检测装置感测或检测,压力检测装置使得输出装置响应于管道内的压力的程度产生一个输出,该输出依次操作以打开至少一个 不同颜色的指示灯。 这些指示灯串联布置在指示板上,以便在导管内的压力水平下按顺序打开。 指示板适于布置在车辆的冲浪式通道上,使得这些指示灯将在驾驶员的周围视觉内,驾驶者可以容易地感知特定的指示灯被打开,而不会将他的注意力从交通场景中分离出来。 因此,驾驶员可以在任何驾驶情况下从设备中学习,以便将他的驾驶习惯变成确保有效的发动机操作的驾驶习惯,以及通过他的旅行过程有效的燃料消耗。 除了指示灯之外,还提供了一个扬声器,用于警告驾驶员他驾驶行为操作发动机的程度不受限制,以避免这种剧烈驾驶操作。