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    • 1. 发明申请
    • A SPECTROMETRIC METHOD AND A SPECTROMETER
    • 光谱法和光谱仪
    • WO1991003714A1
    • 1991-03-21
    • PCT/FI1990000202
    • 1990-08-27
    • INOPTICS OYAINTILA, Ahti
    • INOPTICS OY
    • G01J03/30
    • G01J3/28G01J3/36G01J2003/2853
    • The invention relates to a spectrometric method and a spectrometer for analyzing optical radiation. The spectrometer comprises an optical means (G) capable of causing dispersion of an optical beam (L) to be measured when the beam strikes it, and detecting means (D1 ... DN) for detecting the intensity of several discrete wavelengths (l1 ... ln) of the dispersed optical beam. According to the invention the detecting means comprises an array of at least N detector elements (D1 ... DN) having outputs connected to connecting means (SW1 ... SWN, A1) to connect the output signals of the detecting means in N different combinations to form N different sum signals during one measuring period, where N is the number of discrete wavelengths to be analyzed.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于分析光学辐射的光谱测定方法和光谱仪。 光谱仪包括光束装置(G),该光学装置(G)能够在光束照射时产生待测量的光束(L)的分散;以及用于检测多个离散波长的强度的检测装置(D1 ... DN)。 .. ln)的分散光束。 根据本发明,检测装置包括具有连接到连接装置(SW1 ... SWN,A1)的输出的至少N个检测器元件(D1 ... DN)的阵列,以将N个不同的检测装置的输出信号 组合以在一个测量周期期间形成N个不同的和信号,其中N是待分析的离散波长的数量。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • DE3580439D1
    • 1990-12-13
    • DE3580439
    • 1985-03-22
    • INOPTICS OY
    • NIEMELAE PENTTIJAATINEN JARL
    • G01N15/06G01N21/35G01N33/18
    • PCT No. PCT/FI85/00028 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 27, 1985 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 27, 1985 PCT Filed Mar. 22, 1985 PCT Pub. No. WO85/04478 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 10, 1985.The present invention concerns a procedure for measuring the contents of hydrocarbons in liquids containing such. The liquid to be measured is conducted to a transparent measuring cuvette or equivalent and the measuring cuvette is irradiated with infrared radiation from a radiation source, and the hydrocarbon content present in the liquid is determined on the basis of the difference in absorption between the liquid together with the hydrocarbon in it and the liquid itself. In the procedure is measured the infrared absorption spectrum of the liquid containing hydrocarbons in a preselected, comparatively wide wavelength range ( lambda beginning, lambda end) having a width exceeding that on which the absorption of the hydrocarbon being examined has an effect. The proper absorption of the liquid in the hydrocarbon's absorption range is determined by calculation with the aid of a spectral part outside said range, whereby the absorption of the hydrocarbon contained in the liquid is obtained on the basis of the difference between said absorptions.