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    • 1. 发明申请
    • GAS GENERATOR
    • 气体发电机
    • WO2012014788A1
    • 2012-02-02
    • PCT/JP2011/066626
    • 2011-07-14
    • DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.MITSUNABE, AtsushiODA, Shingo
    • MITSUNABE, AtsushiODA, Shingo
    • F42B3/103
    • F42B3/103
    • The present invention provides a gas generator including: an igniter, a collar for holding the igniter, and a cup-shaped case fixed to the collar and charged inside with gas generating agent, the collar formed by a combination of a metallic portion and a resin portion which is integrated with the metallic portion, the collar being provided with an annular groove formed in an outer peripheral surface thereof, the cup-shaped case and the collar being fixed by fitting a bent portion, which is obtained by bending inward an end portion in an opening side of the cup-shaped case, to the annular groove, an annular space being formed by an inner wall surface of the bent portion and the collar, and being in communication with an inside of the cup-shaped case.
    • 本发明提供一种气体发生器,包括:点火器,用于保持点火器的套环和固定在套环上并装入气体发生剂内部的杯状壳体,由金属部分和树脂组合形成的套环 与金属部分一体化的部分,所述轴环设置有形成在其外周表面中的环形槽,所述杯形壳体和所述轴环通过装配弯曲部分而被固定,所述弯曲部分通过向内弯曲的端部 在杯形壳体的开口侧,环形槽由弯曲部分的内壁表面和套环形成并与杯形壳体内部连通的环形空间。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • HOT-MELT ADHESIVE COMPOSITION WITH EXCELLENT HEAT AND COLD RESISTANCE
    • 热熔胶组合物具有优异的耐热和耐寒性
    • WO1998024861A1
    • 1998-06-11
    • PCT/JP1997004342
    • 1997-11-27
    • DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.OHTSUKA, YoshihiroNAKAO, Kazunori
    • DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    • C09J163/08
    • C08G59/027C08L91/06C09D153/025C09J163/08
    • A hot-melt adhesive composition which comprises a modified block copolymer, a paraffin wax having a melting point of 40 to 100 DEG C, a tackifier, and an antioxidant. The copolymer is obtained by epoxidizing carbon-carbon double bonds of conjugated diene units of a block copolymer having in the molecule at least one polymer block (A) formed mainly from a vinylaromatic compound and at least one polymer block (B) formed mainly from a conjugated diene compound. The modified block copolymer has satisfactory compatibility with the paraffin wax and the tackifier because it has epoxy groups, which are polar, in the molecule. Since the modified block copolymer and the paraffin wax are used in combination as the base, the composition has excellent heat and cold resistance and is highly heat-resistant despite its low melt viscosity.
    • 一种热熔粘合剂组合物,其包含改性嵌段共聚物,熔点为40-100℃的石蜡,增粘剂和抗氧化剂。 该共聚物是通过在分子中环氧化共轭二烯单元的碳 - 碳双键获得的,所述嵌段共聚物在分子中具有至少一个主要由乙烯基芳族化合物形成的聚合物嵌段(A)和至少一个主要由 共轭二烯化合物。 改性嵌段共聚物与石蜡和增粘剂具有令人满意的相容性,因为它在分子中具有极性的环氧基。 由于改性嵌段共聚物和石蜡作为基料组合使用,组合物具有优异的耐热和耐寒性,并且尽管其熔体粘度低,但耐热性高。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • GAS PRODUCER FOR AIR BAG
    • 气囊生产商
    • WO1998018660A1
    • 1998-05-07
    • PCT/JP1996003167
    • 1996-10-29
    • DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.TOKUDA, MasakazuOGAWA, Akihisa
    • DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    • B60R21/26
    • B60R21/2644B60R21/26B60R2021/26064
    • A gas producer which has a small number of parts and in which AIM can ignite at a suitable time. The gas producer comprises a housing (2), an ignition means storing chamber (32) in the housing, ignition means (33) in the storing chamber, gas producing means, and cooling and purifying means, and introduces gas into the air bag to protect a car crew against shock. The ignition means (33) comprises a transfer charge vessel (7) composed of a cup (19) storing therein transfer charge and a cover (20) for closing the cup, and an igniter (6) adapted to be actuated by a signal to ignite the transfer charge. The transfer charge vessel (7) is constructed such that the cover (20) or the bottom of the cup (19) is convex-shaped to be curved outward and resiliently interposed between a roof wall portion (24) of the ignition means storing chamber (24) and the igniter (6).
    • 一个气体生产商具有少量的零件,并且在适当的时间内,AIM可以点燃。 气体生成器包括壳体(2),壳体中的点火装置存储室(32),存储室中的点火装置(33),气体产生装置和冷却和净化装置,并将气体引入到气囊中 保护车队免受冲击。 点火装置(33)包括由储存有转运电荷的杯(19)和用于封闭杯的盖(20)组成的转移充电容器(7),以及适于由信号致动的点火器 点燃转移费。 传送充电容器(7)被构造成使得盖(20)或杯(19)的底部是凸形的,以向外弯曲并弹性插入在点火装置存储室的顶壁部分(24)之间 (24)和点火器(6)。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PRODUCING EPOXIDIZED BLOCK COPOLYMER
    • 生产环氧化嵌段共聚物的方法
    • WO1997030095A1
    • 1997-08-21
    • PCT/JP1996000334
    • 1996-02-16
    • DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.OSHINO, YasuhiroOHTSUKA, Yoshihiro
    • DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    • C08F08/08
    • C08F8/08C08F297/04C08F8/04C08F297/046
    • A process for producing an epoxidized block copolymer appropriate for modifying agents or modifying aids for rubbery polymers or resinous polymers, adhesives, sealants, etc. The process comprises epoxidizing a block copolymer which may be partly hydrated and comprises a polymer block (A) containing a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon compound as the main component and another polymer block (B) containing a conjugated diene compound as the main component to thereby synthesize an epoxidized block copolymer (C) and then recovering this polymer from a slurry or solution thereof in an organic solvent by steam stripping in the presence of a surfactant. It is preferably that the surfactant is a nonionic one, in particular, one represented by the general formula: HO(C2H4O)a(C3H6O)b(C2H4)cOH, wherein a, b and c represent each a number of 1 to 1,000, having an average molecular weight of 3,000 to 20,000 and containing 20 to 90 % by weight of polyoxyethylene. According to the process, the epoxidized block copolymer product can be easily recovered from the reaction mixture without giving any prolonged heat history and thus the epoxy group can be prevented from undergoing ring opening. Also, it is possible to obtain an epoxidized block copolymer having such an epoxy equivalent as to give a high elasticity and the characteristics of epoxy compounds.
    • 用于制备适于改性剂或用于橡胶状聚合物或树脂聚合物,粘合剂,密封剂等的改性助剂的环氧化嵌段共聚物的方法。该方法包括使可部分水合的嵌段共聚物环氧化,并且包含聚合物嵌段(A) 乙烯基芳族烃化合物作为主要成分,另一种以共轭二烯化合物为主要成分的聚合物嵌段(B),由此合成环氧化嵌段共聚物(C),然后由有机溶剂中的浆料或其溶液中回收该聚合物, 在表面活性剂存在下蒸汽汽提。 优选表面活性剂是非离子表面活性剂,特别是由以下通式表示的表面活性剂:HO(C 2 H 4 O)a(C 3 H 6 O)b(C 2 H 4)c OH,其中a,b和c各自表示1至1,000个, 平均分子量为3,000〜20,000,含有20〜90重量%的聚氧乙烯。 根据该方法,可以容易地从反应混合物中回收环氧化嵌段共聚物产物,而不会产生任何长时间的热历史,从而可以防止环氧基发生开环。 此外,可以获得具有这样的环氧当量的环氧化嵌段共聚物,以提供高弹性和环氧化合物的特性。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • CROSS-LINKABLE OR CURABLE POLYLACTONE COMPOSITION, CROSS-LINKED OR CURED MOLDING MADE THEREFROM AND PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
    • 交联或可固化的聚烯烃组合物,其交联或固化成型及其生产方法
    • WO1997003130A1
    • 1997-01-30
    • PCT/JP1996001920
    • 1996-07-10
    • DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.WATANABE, Kazushi
    • DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    • C08L67/04
    • C08L67/04A61K6/10C08G63/912C08K5/0025
    • A cross-linkable polylactone composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a polylactone (A) having a number-average molecular weight of 10,000 to 300,000 and 0.1 to 30 parts by weight of a cross-linking monomer (B) which can constrain the molecular chain of the polylactone (A) when irradiated with an active radiation or heated; a process for producing a cross-linked polylactone molding by melting the above composition at a temperature not causing the cross-linking of the composition, molding the melt and cross-linking the obtained molding by irradiation with an active radiation or heating; and a cross-linked molding produced by this process. Further, a cured polylactone molding having similar properties to those of the above cross-linked molding can also be produced from a curable polylactone composition comprising a polylactone composition (X) comprising a specific polylactone (C) and a polyhydric alcohol (D) and a specific curing agent (Y). These moldings are biodegradable and superior to uncross-linked or uncured polylactones inmechanical strength, heat resistance, oil resistance, wear resistance and so on. Further, when an external force is applied to the molding in a state softened by heating, the molding is deformed while exhibiting rubber elasticity; when the deformed molding is as such cooled, the resulting solid keeps the deformed shape; and when the solid is softened again by heating, the original shaped is restored. Thus, the moldings have shape-memory properties and therefore are useful as the material of patient-fixing seat for radiation therapy, model-making material for wig, modeling material for teeth, gypsum and so on.
    • 一种可交联的聚内酯组合物,其包含100重量份的数均分子量为10,000至300,000的聚内酯(A)和0.1至30重量份的可约束分子链的交联单体(B) 的聚内酯(A)当用活性辐射照射或加热时; 通过在不引起组合物的交联的温度下熔融上述组合物来制造交联聚内酯成型体的方法,模塑熔体并通过用活性辐射或加热照射使得到的模制品交联; 和通过该方法生产的交联模制品。 此外,还可以由包含特定聚内酯(C)和多元醇(D)的聚内酯组合物(X)的可固化聚内酯组合物制备具有与上述交联成型体相似性能的固化聚内酯成型体,和 特定固化剂(Y)。 这些模制品是可生物降解的,优于未交联或未固化的聚内酯,其机械强度,耐热性,耐油性,耐磨性等。 此外,当通过加热软化的状态下对模制品施加外力时,成型变形,同时具有橡胶弹性; 当变形的模制物如此冷却时,所得固体保持变形的形状; 并且当通过加热再次软化固体时,恢复原始形状。 因此,模制品具有形状记忆特性,因此可用作辐射治疗患者固定座椅的材料,假发模型制作材料,牙齿建模材料,石膏等。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • GAS GENERATOR COMPOSITION
    • 气体发生器组成
    • WO1996019422A1
    • 1996-06-27
    • PCT/JP1995002622
    • 1995-12-21
    • DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.MATSUOKA, KazunoriTOMIYAMA, Shogo
    • DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    • C06D05/00
    • C06B23/02C06D5/06Y10S149/11Y10S149/114
    • A gas generator composition reduced in the concentration of harmful gases, particularly carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides, in the gas generated therefrom to such a level as to put the composition to practical use as an automotive air bag system. The composition comprises a nitrogenous organic compound such as an organic compound having an amino or amido group or a tetrazole derivative and an oxygenous inorganic oxidizing agent such as KNO3, Sr(NO3)2 or KC1O4 as the essential components and contains manganese dioxide having a specific surface area of 50 m /g or above, copper oxide having a specific surface area of 1 m /g or above, a molybdenum oxide catalyst comprising at least one member selected from the group consisting of molybdenum dioxide, molybdenum trioxide, molybdic acid and ammonium molybdate, or a mixed catalyst comprising manganese dioxide and one or more metal oxides selected from the group consisting of copper oxides, cobalt oxides, iron oxides and silver oxides.
    • 气体发生剂组合物将由此产生的气体中的有害气体,特别是一氧化碳和氮氧化物的浓度降低到将组合物实际用作汽车气囊系统的水平。 该组合物包含含氮有机化合物,例如具有氨基或酰氨基的有机化合物或四唑衍生物和无机氧化剂如KNO 3,Sr(NO 3)2或KClO 4作为必需组分,并且含有具有特异性的二氧化锰 表面积为50m 2 / g以上,比表面积为1m 2 / g以上的氧化铜,氧化钼催化剂,其含有选自二氧化钼,钼 三氧化钼,钼酸和钼酸铵,或包含二氧化锰和一种或多种选自氧化铜,氧化钴,氧化铁和氧化银的金属氧化物的混合催化剂。