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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF COMBATING ACYCLOVIR-RESISTANT HERPES SIMPLEX VIRAL INFECTIONS
    • 组合抗胆碱酯酶复合病毒感染的方法
    • WO1994025046A1
    • 1994-11-10
    • PCT/CA1994000242
    • 1994-04-29
    • BIO-MEGA/BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM RESEARCH INC.
    • BIO-MEGA/BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM RESEARCH INC.CHAFOULEAS, James, GusDEZIEL, Robert
    • A61K37/02
    • A61K31/70A61K31/195A61K31/52A61K38/04A61K2300/00
    • Disclosed herein is a method for treating acyclovir-resistant herpes infections in a mammal. The method comprises administering a peptide derivative or a combination of the peptide derivative and an antiviral nucleoside analog to the infected mammal. The peptide derivative used for the method is represented by the formula A-B-D-CH2CH{CH2C(O)R }C(O)-NHCH{CR (R )COOH}C(O)-E wherein A is a terminal group, for example an optionally substituted phenylalkanoyl, and B is an N-methyl amino acid residue; or A and B together form a saturated alkylaminocarbonyl; D is an amino acid residue; R is, for example, an alkyl, cycloalkyl, or a monosubstituted or a disubstituted amino; R is, for example, hydrogen or alkyl and R is alkyl, or R is hydrogen and R is phenylalkyl, or R and R are joined to form a cycloalkyl; and E is a terminal unit, for example, an alkylamino or a monovalent amino acid radical such as NHCH(alkyl)C(O)OH.
    • 本文公开了一种在哺乳动物中治疗阿昔洛韦耐药性疱疹感染的方法。 该方法包括给受感染的哺乳动物施用肽衍生物或肽衍生物与抗病毒核苷类似物的组合。 用于该方法的肽衍生物由式ABD-CH 2 CH(CH 2 C(O)R)C(O)-NHCH(CR 2)(R 3)COOH)C(O) 其中A为末端基团,例如任选取代的苯基烷酰基,B为N-甲基氨基酸残基; 或A和B一起形成饱和的烷基氨基羰基; D是氨基酸残基; R 1是例如烷基,环烷基或单取代或二取代的氨基; R 2为例如氢或烷基,R 3为烷基,或R 2为氢,R 3为苯基烷基,或R 2和R 3连接形成 环烷基; 并且E是末端单元,例如烷基氨基或单价氨基酸基团,例如NHCH(烷基)C(O)OH。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • RENIN INHIBITING N-(2-AMINO-2-OXOETHYL)BUTANEDIAMIDE DERIVATIVES
    • 雷宁抑制N-(2-氨基-2-氧代乙基)丁二酰胺衍生物
    • WO1994007846A1
    • 1994-04-14
    • PCT/CA1993000380
    • 1993-09-15
    • BIO-MEGA/BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM RESEARCH INC.
    • BIO-MEGA/BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM RESEARCH INC.LAVALLEE, PierreSIMONEAU, Bruno
    • C07C237/22
    • C07D295/185C07C237/22C07D295/215
    • Disclosed herein are compounds of the formula: A-N(R1)C(O)CH2CHR2C(O)-B, wherein A is R3R4NC(O)CH2 wherein, for example, R3 is hydrogen or alkyl and R4 is hydrogen, alkyl or a substituted alkyl such as 2-(2-pyridinyl)ethyl, or R3 and R4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a pyrrolidino, piperidino, morpholino or thiomorpholino; R1 is, for example, benzyl, alkyl or a substituted alkyl such as cyclohexylmethyl; R2 is, for example, alkyl, cycloalkylmethyl, 1(H)-imidazol-4-ylmethyl, 4-thiazolylmethyl or (2-amino-4-thiazolyl)methyl; and B is a renin substrate transition state analog, for example, (1(S)-(cyclohexylmethyl)-2(R),3(S)-dihydroxy-5-methylhexyl)amino. The compounds inhibit renin activity and are indicated for the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure.
    • 本文公开的是下式的化合物:AN(R 1)C(O)CH 2 CHR 2 C(O)-B,其中A是R 3 R 4 NC(O)CH 2,其中例如R 3是氢或烷基,R 4是氢,烷基或取代的 烷基如2-(2-吡啶基)乙基或R3和R4与它们所连接的氮原子一起形成吡咯烷子基,哌啶子基,吗啉代或硫代吗啉代; R1是例如苄基,烷基或取代的烷基,例如环己基甲基; R2是例如烷基,环烷基甲基,1(H) - 咪唑-4-基甲基,4-噻唑基甲基或(2-氨基-4-噻唑基)甲基; (1)(S) - (环己基甲基)-2(R),3(S) - 二羟基-5-甲基己基)氨基。 该化合物抑制肾素活性,并被指示用于治疗高血压和充血性心力衰竭。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • N-(HYDROXYETHYL)BUTANEDIAMIDE DERIVATIVES AS RENIN INHIBITORS
    • 作为瑞宁抑制剂的N-(羟基乙基)丁二酰胺衍生物
    • WO1994007845A1
    • 1994-04-14
    • PCT/CA1993000379
    • 1993-09-15
    • BIO-MEGA/BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM RESEARCH INC.
    • BIO-MEGA/BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM RESEARCH INC.ANDERSON, Paul, CatesHALMOS, TeddyJUNG, Grace, LorenaPOUPART, Marc-AndréSIMONEAU, Bruno
    • C07C233/19
    • C07D207/27C07C233/18C07C233/19C07C2601/02C07C2601/14C07D213/40C07D233/64C07D277/30C07D277/40C07D317/58
    • Disclosed herein are compounds of the formula: A-N(R1)C(O)CH2CHR2C(O)-B, wherein A is an oxygen-bearing radical selected from the group consisting of: (a) HO-CH(R3)CH2 wherein R3 is, for example, hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower cycloalkyl, phenyl or an unsubstituted five- or six-membered heterocyclic ring containing one or two hereroatoms selected from the group of N, O or S; (b) HO-CH2CH(R4) wherein R4 is, for example, lower alkyl or phenyl(lower)alkyl; and (c) HO-CR5(R6)CH2 wherein each of R5 and R6 is lower alkyl; or R5 and R6 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a 1,1-(lower cycloalkanediyl), 1,1-(4-hydroxycyclohexanediyl) or 1,1-(4-oxocyclohexanediyl); (d) (lower alkoxy)CR5A(R6A)CH2 wherein each of R5A and R6A is lower alkyl; or R5A and R6A together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a 1,1-(lower cycloalkanediyl); and (e) (lower alkyl)C(O)CH2; R1 is, for example, benzyl, alkyl, a substituted alkyl such as cyclohexylmethyl, or R7R8NC(O)CH2 wherein R7 and R8 are alkyl such as methyl or ethyl; R2 is, for example, alkyl, cycloalkylmethyl, 1(H)-imidazol-4-ylmethyl, 4-thiazolylmethyl or (2-amino-4-thiazolyl)methyl; and B is a renin substrate transition state mimic, for example, (1(S)-(cyclohexylmethyl)-2(R),3(S)-dihydroxy-5-methylhexyl)amino. The compounds inhibit renin activity and are indicated for the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure.
    • 本文公开的是下式的化合物:AN(R 1)C(O)CH 2 CHR 2 C(O)-B,其中A是选自以下的含氧基团:(a)HO-CH(R3)CH2其中R3 是例如氢,低级烷基,低级环烷基,苯基或含有选自N,O或S的一个或两个天然原子的未取代的五元或六元杂环; (b)HO-CH2CH(R4)其中R4为例如低级烷基或苯基(低级)烷基; 和(c)HO-CR5(R6)CH2,其中R5和R6各自为低级烷基; 或R 5和R 6与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成1,1-(低级环烷二基),1,1-(4-羟基环己烷基)或1,1-(4-氧代环己烷二基); (d)(低级烷氧基)CR5A(R6A)CH2,其中R5A和R6A各自为低级烷基; 或R5A和R6A与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成1,1-(低级环烷二基); 和(e)(低级烷基)C(O)CH 2; R1是例如苄基,烷基,取代的烷基如环己基甲基或R7R8NC(O)CH2,其中R7和R8是烷基,例如甲基或乙基; R2是例如烷基,环烷基甲基,1(H) - 咪唑-4-基甲基,4-噻唑基甲基或(2-氨基-4-噻唑基)甲基; (1)(S) - (环己基甲基)-2(R),3(S) - 二羟基-5-甲基己基)氨基。 该化合物抑制肾素活性,并被指示用于治疗高血压和充血性心力衰竭。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Process for key intermediates for HIV protease inhibitors
    • HIV蛋白酶抑制剂关键中间体的方法
    • US5550291A
    • 1996-08-27
    • US434691
    • 1995-05-04
    • Pierre L. BeaulieuYvan GuindonDominik M. Wernic
    • Pierre L. BeaulieuYvan GuindonDominik M. Wernic
    • C07D303/36C07B53/00C07C213/00C07C213/08C07C215/28C07C217/60C07C209/26C07C209/54C07C209/68C07C209/82
    • C07C213/08Y02P20/55
    • Disclosed herein is a stereospecific synthesis amenable to the large scale preparation of a hydrochloric acid addition salt of a chlorohydrin of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are amino protective groups and R.sup.3 is an amino acid side chain or a protected amino acid side chain. The synthesis involves reacting an aldehyde of the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are as defined hereinbefore with (chloromethyl)lithium at -20.degree. C. or below and contacting the resulting diastereoisomeric mixture of lithium alcoholates with aqueous hydrochloric acid to obtain a separable mixture of the hydrochloric acid addition salts of the chlorohydrin and its corresponding hydroxy diastereoisomer. The hydrochloric acid addition salt of the chlorohydrin is transformed readily into corresponding optionally amino-protected aminoepoxides; for example, 3(S)-(tert-butyloxycarbonylamino)-l,2(S)-epoxy-4-phenyl-butane.
    • 本文公开了一种立体特异性合成,其可以大规模制备下式的氯醇的盐酸加成盐:其中R1和R2是氨基保护基,R3是氨基酸侧链或被保护的氨基酸侧链 。 该合成包括使式(Ia)的醛,其中R 1,R 2和R 3如上文所定义,与(氯甲基)锂在-20℃或更低的温度下反应,并使所得到的醇锂与盐酸水溶液的非对映异构体混合物接触,得到 氯代醇的盐酸加成盐及其相应的羟基非对映异构体的可分离的混合物。 氯代醇的盐酸加成盐容易地转化成相应的任选氨基保护的氨基环氧化物; 例如,3(S) - (叔丁氧基羰基氨基)-1,2(S) - 环氧-4-苯基 - 丁烷。