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1. 发明申请

US20070061535A1 Processing unit enclosed operating system 审中-公开
标题翻译：处理单元封闭操作系统
公开(公告)号：US20070061535A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：US11224418
申请日：2005-09-12
申请人： Zhangwei Xu , Thomas Phillips , Alexander Frank , Curt Steeb , Isaac Ahdout , Martin Hall , James Duffus
发明人： Zhangwei Xu , Thomas Phillips , Alexander Frank , Curt Steeb , Isaac Ahdout , Martin Hall , James Duffus
IPC分类号： G06F12/14
CPC分类号： G06F21/79 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/57 , G06F21/71 , G06F21/73 , G06F21/86 , G06F2221/2135
摘要： A processing unit for use in an electronic device includes standard instruction processing and communication interfaces and also includes functional capability in addition to or in place of those found in an operating system. A secure memory within the processing unit may contain a hardware identifier, policy data, and subsystem functions such as a secure clock, policy management, and policy enforcement. Data in functions within the secure memory are not accessible from outside the processing unit.
摘要翻译：用于电子设备的处理单元包括标准指令处理和通信接口，并且还包括在操作系统中发现的或替代操作系统中的功能能力。处理单元内的安全存储器可以包含硬件标识符，策略数据和诸如安全时钟，策略管理和策略实施之类的子系统功能。安全存储器内的功能中的数据不能从处理单元外部访问。

2. 发明申请

US20060107329A1 Special PC mode entered upon detection of undesired state 有权
标题翻译：检测到不良状态时进入特殊PC模式
公开(公告)号：US20060107329A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US11152214
申请日：2005-06-14
申请人： Alexander Frank , Curt Steeb , Isaac Ahdout , James Duffus , Martin Hall , Nicholas Temple , Rajagopal Venkatachalam , Thomas Phillips , Zhangwei Xu
发明人： Alexander Frank , Curt Steeb , Isaac Ahdout , James Duffus , Martin Hall , Nicholas Temple , Rajagopal Venkatachalam , Thomas Phillips , Zhangwei Xu
IPC分类号： H04N7/16
CPC分类号： G06F21/575 , G06F21/72 , G06F21/74 , G06F21/87
摘要： A system and method for monitoring a computer, particularly a pay-per-use computer, uses an isolated computing environment or supervisor. The isolated computing environment boots prior to any boot device associated with an operating system, runs concurrently with the operating system and monitors and measures the computer in operation. Once the isolated computing environment determines the computer is not in compliance with the required policies, the isolated computing environment may either impose an impediment to use such as slowing clock speed or completely disable the operating system. The user may have to return the computer to a service provider to restore it from the offending condition and reset the computer to an operational state.
摘要翻译：用于监视计算机的系统和方法，特别是按使用付费的计算机，使用隔离的计算环境或主管。隔离的计算环境在与操作系统相关联的任何引导设备之前启动，与操作系统并发运行，并监视和测量运行中的计算机。一旦隔离的计算环境确定计算机不符合所需的策略，孤立的计算环境可能会施加障碍，例如减慢时钟速度或完全禁用操作系统。用户可能必须将计算机返回给服务提供商以将其从违规状态恢复，并将计算机重置为操作状态。

3. 发明申请

US20060136747A1 Changing product behavior in accordance with license 失效
标题翻译：根据许可证改变产品行为
公开(公告)号：US20060136747A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US11210611
申请日：2005-08-24
申请人： Isaac Ahdout , Martin Hall , Zhangwei Xu
发明人： Isaac Ahdout , Martin Hall , Zhangwei Xu
IPC分类号： G06F12/14
CPC分类号： G06Q20/123 , G06F21/71 , G06F2221/0742
摘要： A computer or other electronic device uses a cryptographic capability and hardware identifier to verify a provisioning packet for changing the mode of operation of the device or a licensed component. A secure memory stores the provisioning packet for future reference. A sequence number may be used to limit replay attacks. An exemplary use is conversion of a computer from metered use during a subscription period to unlimited use when the subscription terms have been satisfied.
摘要翻译：计算机或其他电子设备使用加密能力和硬件标识符来验证用于改变设备或许可组件的操作模式的供应包。安全存储器存储供应数据包以备将来参考。序列号可用于限制重放攻击。示例性用途是在订阅期间将计算机从计量使用转换为当订阅条件已被满足时的无限制使用。

4. 发明申请

US20070050297A1 Using power state to enforce software metering state 有权
标题翻译：使用电源状态来执行软件计费状态
公开(公告)号：US20070050297A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-01
申请号：US11211794
申请日：2005-08-25
申请人： Zhangwei Xu , Martin Hall , Isaac Ahdout
发明人： Zhangwei Xu , Martin Hall , Isaac Ahdout
IPC分类号： G06F17/60
CPC分类号： G06Q30/04
摘要： A pay-per-use or metered-use computer uses directives from an operating system or other software component to determine whether to meter or not. Because such directives may not be trustworthy, a metering system may determine a state of the computer to verify that the metering state complies with a policy. If the metering system determines that the power state is not in keeping with the metering state, the metering system may invoke a sanction, such as restarting metering or placing some or all of the computer in a standby power mode.
摘要翻译：按使用付费或计量使用的计算机使用操作系统或其他软件组件的指令来确定是否进行计量。因为这样的指示可能不可靠，计量系统可以确定计算机的状态来验证计量状态是否符合策略。如果计量系统确定电源状态不符合计量状态，则计量系统可以调用制裁，例如重新启动计量或将部分或全部计算机置于待机电源模式。

5. 发明授权

US08176564B2 Special PC mode entered upon detection of undesired state 有权
标题翻译：检测到不良状态时进入特殊PC模式
公开(公告)号：US08176564B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US11152214
申请日：2005-06-14
申请人： Alexander Frank , Curt A. Steeb , Isaac P. Ahdout , James S. Duffus , Martin Hall , Nicholas Temple , Rajagopal Venkatachalam , Thomas Phillips , Zhangwei Xu
发明人： Alexander Frank , Curt A. Steeb , Isaac P. Ahdout , James S. Duffus , Martin Hall , Nicholas Temple , Rajagopal Venkatachalam , Thomas Phillips , Zhangwei Xu
IPC分类号： G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/575 , G06F21/72 , G06F21/74 , G06F21/87
摘要： A system and method for monitoring a computer, particularly a pay-per-use computer, uses an isolated computing environment or supervisor. The isolated computing environment boots prior to any boot device associated with an operating system, runs concurrently with the operating system and monitors and measures the computer in operation. Once the isolated computing environment determines the computer is not in compliance with the required policies, the isolated computing environment may either impose an impediment to use such as slowing clock speed or completely disable the operating system. The user may have to return the computer to a service provider to restore it from the offending condition and reset the computer to an operational state.
摘要翻译：用于监视计算机的系统和方法，特别是按使用付费的计算机，使用隔离的计算环境或主管。隔离的计算环境在与操作系统相关联的任何引导设备之前启动，与操作系统并发运行，并监视和测量运行中的计算机。一旦隔离的计算环境确定计算机不符合所需的策略，孤立的计算环境可能会施加障碍，例如减慢时钟速度或完全禁用操作系统。用户可能必须将计算机返回给服务提供商以将其从违规状态恢复，并将计算机重置为操作状态。

6. 发明申请

US20070079127A1 Binding a device to a provider 有权
标题翻译：将设备绑定到提供商
公开(公告)号：US20070079127A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US11244217
申请日：2005-10-05
申请人： Alexander Frank , Bohdan Raciborski , James Duffus , Jeffrey Herold , Martin Hall , Paul Sutton , Thomas Phillips
发明人： Alexander Frank , Bohdan Raciborski , James Duffus , Jeffrey Herold , Martin Hall , Paul Sutton , Thomas Phillips
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/04 , H04L9/3247 , H04L2209/56
摘要： A pay-per-use or pay-as-you-go computer uses a secure memory to store individual unique program identifiers. Each unique program identifier is associated with a particular hardware or software component, or service, or the entire computer available to a user. By combining the unique program identifier with a computer hardware identifier uniquely identified transactions may be tracked for both billing and reconciliation. Certificates associated with each unique program identifier, and coupled to the hardware identifier, provide a cryptographic basis for mutual verification of messages, requests, configuration instructions, and provisioning.
摘要翻译：按使用付费或即付即用的计算机使用安全内存来存储单独的唯一程序标识符。每个唯一的程序标识符与特定的硬件或软件组件或服务或用户可用的整个计算机相关联。通过将唯一程序标识符与计算机硬件标识符组合，唯一标识的事务可以跟踪计费和对帐。与每个唯一程序标识符相关联并与硬件标识符相关联的证书为消息，请求，配置指令和配置的相互验证提供了密码基础。

7. 发明申请

US20070121870A1 Subscription service integration application program interface and schema 审中-公开
标题翻译：订阅服务集成应用程序界面和架构
公开(公告)号：US20070121870A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：US11367608
申请日：2006-03-03
申请人： Jeffrey Herold , Minghui Gao , Curt Steeb , James Duffus , Munisamy Prabu , Zeyong Xu , Martin Hall , Muhsin Demirbag
发明人： Jeffrey Herold , Minghui Gao , Curt Steeb , James Duffus , Munisamy Prabu , Zeyong Xu , Martin Hall , Muhsin Demirbag
IPC分类号： H04M3/42
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , H04L67/28 , H04L67/2833
摘要： An application program interface (API) for sending and receiving batches of requests and responses has a batch request call for exchanging one or more request items between a provider system and a subscription system and a batch response call for exchanging corresponding responses between the provider system and the subscription system. Requests are grouped according to an extensible markup language schema and responses are grouped according to another extensible markup language schema.
摘要翻译：用于发送和接收批次的请求和响应的应用程序接口（API）具有用于在提供者系统和订阅系统之间交换一个或多个请求项的批量请求呼叫以及用于在提供者系统与提供者系统之间交换相应响应的批处理响应呼叫订阅系统。请求根据可扩展标记语言模式分组，响应根据另一可扩展标记语言模式进行分组。

8. 发明申请

US20060107328A1 Isolated computing environment anchored into CPU and motherboard 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060107328A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US11022493
申请日：2004-12-22
申请人： Alexander Frank , Martin Hall , Thomas Phillips
发明人： Alexander Frank , Martin Hall , Thomas Phillips
IPC分类号： H04N7/16
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , G06F21/123 , G06F21/50 , G06F21/725 , G06F2221/2135 , G06F2221/2137 , G06F2221/2153 , G06Q20/145 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/3552 , G07F7/082 , G07F7/1008 , G07F7/1016 , H04L9/3247 , H04L63/0823 , H04L67/125 , H04L67/34 , H04L2209/12 , H04L2209/56
摘要： A computer is adapted for pay-for-use operation by adding a isolated computing environment to a standard computer. The isolated computing environment may include a trusted non-volatile memory, a digital signature verification capability, a clock or timer and a logic circuit for triggering execution of a validation program responsive to the clock or timer. The isolated computing environment may be protected from tampering by physical or cryptographic mechanisms, or both. The validation program measures or monitors for non-compliant states of the computer and may enforce sanctions when non-compliant states of the computer are detected.

9. 发明申请

US20100293607A1 LINKING WEB IDENTITY AND ACCESS TO DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：连接WEB身份并访问设备
公开(公告)号：US20100293607A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12466103
申请日：2009-05-14
申请人： Martin Hall , Ali Khan , Mark McNulty , Zhangwei Xu
发明人： Martin Hall , Ali Khan , Mark McNulty , Zhangwei Xu
IPC分类号： G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/35 , G06F21/31 , H04W12/06
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for linking a web identity and a portable device to provide web access to a user from a vehicle. An example system includes a presence agent that may be configured to validate the presence of the portable device in the vehicle by recognizing a device identifier saved on the portable device. After the presence of the portable device is validated, a security manager may receive a user identifier, and to verify if the user identifier corresponds with a known user value. Then, the security manager may send a user identity secure proxy to a credential manager. The credential manager may be configured to receive the user identity secure proxy, and in response, pass one or more credentials to a computing device onboard the vehicle. The credentials may indicate that the user is authorized to access one or more web services from the computing device.
摘要翻译：系统和方法被提供用于链接网络标识和便携式设备以从车辆提供对用户的网络访问。示例系统包括可以被配置为通过识别保存在便携式设备上的设备标识来验证车辆中的便携式设备的存在的存在代理。在便携式设备的存在被验证之后，安全管理器可以接收用户标识符，并且验证用户标识符是否与已知的用户值相对应。然后，安全管理员可以向凭证管理器发送用户身份安全代理。证书管理器可以被配置为接收用户身份安全代理，并且作为响应，将一个或多个凭证传递给车辆上的计算设备。证书可以指示用户被授权从计算设备访问一个或多个web服务。

10. 发明授权

US08751293B2 Delivering contextual advertising to a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：向车辆提供上下文广告
公开(公告)号：US08751293B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US12466117
申请日：2009-05-14
申请人： Martin Hall , Ali Khan , Mark McNulty , Zhangwei Xu
发明人： Martin Hall , Ali Khan , Mark McNulty , Zhangwei Xu
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00 , G06Q90/00
CPC分类号： G06Q90/00 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0207 , G06Q30/0255 , G06Q30/0266
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for delivering contextual advertising to a vehicle. An example system may include a profiler module executed by an onboard computing device of the vehicle, and configured to aggregate vehicle event data from a plurality of vehicle-based event sources, and to develop user profile data based on the vehicle event data. A communication agent may also be executed by the onboard computing device, and configured to transmit the user profile data to an advertising service executed on an advertising server via a communication network. The communication agent may also be configured to retrieve an advertisement from the advertising service. The advertisement may be selected based on content of the user profile data. The system may also include an interface module executed by the onboard computing device, and configured to present the advertisement via a display, and/or speaker associated with the onboard computing device.
摘要翻译：系统和方法被提供用于向车辆传送上下文广告。示例系统可以包括由车辆的车载计算设备执行并且被配置为从多个基于车辆的事件源聚合车辆事件数据并且基于车辆事件数据开发用户简档数据的轮廓仪模块。通信代理还可以由板载计算设备执行，并且被配置为经由通信网络将用户简档数据发送到在广告服务器上执行的广告服务。通信代理还可以被配置为从广告服务检索广告。可以基于用户简档数据的内容来选择广告。该系统还可以包括由机载计算设备执行的接口模块，并且被配置为经由与车载计算设备相关联的显示器和/或扬声器呈现广告。

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