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1. 发明申请

WO2003038301A1 HYDRAULISCH DÄMPFENDES GUMMILAGER 审中-公开
标题翻译：液压阻尼橡胶支座
公开(公告)号：WO2003038301A1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-08
申请号：PCT/DE2002/004035
申请日：2002-10-29
申请人： ZF LEMFÖRDER METALLWAREN AG , SIEMER, Hubert , WILLERT, Claudia , DUISEN, Frank , VOSSEL, Andreas
发明人： SIEMER, Hubert , WILLERT, Claudia , DUISEN, Frank , VOSSEL, Andreas
IPC分类号： F16F13/26
CPC分类号： F16F13/107 , F16F13/1463 , F16F13/262 , F16F13/28
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft ein hydraulisch dämpfendes Gummilager mit veränderbarer Kanallänge. Ihr liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein derartiges Lager so auszubilden, dass dessen Kanallänge, bei einem konstruktiv einfachen Aufbau, während der Fertigung ohne Veränderung der Konstruktion an den späteren Einsatzzweck angepasst werden kann. Das vorgeschlagene Hydrolager umfasst dazu ein elastomeres Dämpfungsglied (1), mindestens zwei Kammern (2,3) zur Aufnahme eines fluiden Dämpfungsmittels und einen Kanalträger (4) mit einem die Kammern strömungsleitend verbindenden Kanal (8). Der Kanal weist Durchtrittsöffnungen (5,6) zu den Kammern (2,3) auf. In erfindungsgemässer Weise ist in dem Kanal ein nicht vollständig geschlossener Ring (7) verschieblich geführt, dessen eines Ende eine Kanalumlenkung (9) ausbildet. Der Kanal wird hierdurch in zwei Kanalteile geteilt, welche sich zwischen den Enden des Rings vereinigen und von dem Dämpfungsmittel gegenläufig durchflossen werden.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种液压阻尼橡胶具有可变通道长度安装。它是基于在对象上进行设计，使得在生产过程中其沟道长度可以适合于随后的目的而没有以简单的结构改变设计的轴承。所提出的液压轴承于此包括弹性体阻尼构件（1），至少两个腔室（2,3），用于接收流体阻尼介质和信道载波（4），其具有连接所述室流动的导电通道（8）。所述通道具有到腔室（2,3）的通孔（5,6）。在该管道中的本发明的方式的非全闭环（7）可移动地引导，其一个端部形成一个通路偏转（9）。因此，该信道被划分到其中的环的端部之间团结以相反的方向通过所述阻尼装置通过流动2个导管部分。

2. 发明申请

WO2002084143A1 HYDRAULISCH DÄMPFENDES BUCHSENLAGER 审中-公开
标题翻译：液压阻尼套筒轴承
公开(公告)号：WO2002084143A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-24
申请号：PCT/DE2002/001304
申请日：2002-04-09
申请人： ZF LEMFÖRDER METALLWAREN AG , VOSSEL, Andreas , RODENBERG, Andreas
发明人： VOSSEL, Andreas , RODENBERG, Andreas
IPC分类号： F16F13/16
CPC分类号： F16F13/262 , F16F13/16
摘要： Es wird ein hydraulisch dämpfendes Buchsenlager vorgestellt, bei dem ein inneres Gummilager, welches aus einem im Wesentlichen zylindrischen oder der Zylinderform angenäherten Innenteil (1) mit einer axialen Durchgangsbohrung (2), einer das Innenteil (1) umgebenden Aussenhülse (3) sowie einem zwischen dem Innenteil (1) und der Aussenhülse (3) eingeordneten und mit ihnen durch Vulkanisation verbundenen elastomeren Dämpfungsglied (4) besteht, an seinen axialen Enden von Kammern (5, 5') zur Aufnahme eines fluiden Dämpfungsmittels umgeben ist, wobei die Kammern (5, 5') von einem separat um das Gummilager herum angeordneten Hydraulikbereich gebildet werden, welcher aus einem auf die Aussenhülse (3) des Gummilagers aufgeschobenen starren Kanalträger (6) mit einem Kanal (7) zur strömungsleitenden Verbindung der Kammern (5, 5'), einer sich axial auf dem Kanalträger abstützenden Aussenbuchse (8) und axial beidseitig des Gummilagers angeordneten Mitteln (9, 9') zum Verschliessen des Buchsenlagers besteht, wobei die Mittel (9, 9') in ihrem radial äusseren Bereich aus einem Elastomer bestehen, in das ein Stützring (12, 12') einvulkanisiert ist, über welchen sich die Aussenbuchse (8) an dem Kanalträger (6) abstützt.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种液压阻尼衬套轴承，其中一个内侧橡胶轴承，它由大致圆筒状的或近似的内部的圆筒形状（1）具有轴向通孔（2），所述内部件（1），围绕所述外套筒（3）和中间内部件（1）和外套筒（3）被布置，并通过硫化连接到它们，则弹性体的阻尼构件（4），在其轴向的腔室（5,5“）结束包围用于接收流体阻尼介质，其中，所述腔室（5 ，5“）由围绕液压区域的橡胶支座，其从推动（在橡胶的外套筒3）轴承的刚性通道载体围绕单独设置的（6）形成具有通道（7），用于在腔室（5,5流动传导连接”）布置在支撑所述外衬套（8）的信道载波轴向上和轴向上用于封闭B中的橡胶轴承装置（9,9“）的两侧 uchsenlagers，其中，所述装置（9,9“）由在弹性体的它们的径向外部区域，其中一个支撑环（12，12”硫化），通过该外衬套（8）的信道载波上（6）被支撑，

3. 发明公开

EP1101044A1 GUMMILAGER MIT RADIALER WEGBEGRENZUNG UND DÄMPFUNGSMITTELKANAL 有权
标题翻译：径向橡胶垫停止，丢失意味着CHANNEL
公开(公告)号：EP1101044A1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-23
申请号：EP00938512.1
申请日：2000-04-27
申请人： ZF Lemförder Metallwaren AG
发明人： VOSSEL, Andreas , MEYERINK, Frank , HÜNECKE, Joachim
IPC分类号： F16F13/14
CPC分类号： F16F13/14
摘要： The invention relates to a silent block with radial travel limit and at least one damping fluid duct (10), in which chambers (7) for a damping fluid are embodied between the elastomer body (2) surrounding the inner part (1) and a duct support (3) presenting a damping fluid duct or a slip-on sleeve. The aim of the invention is to create a silent block of this type in which the damping fluid duct in the duct support can be of variable length so as to make it possible to obtain different damping characteristics and make the duct support easy to assemble. To this end the invention provides for the duct support to have recesses for the input or output of damping fluid in the region of the chambers and for said recesses to communicate with each other via the damping fluid duct and to be positioned on the periphery of the duct support in the area of the support elements and opposite same. The invention further provides for the inner contour of the duct support and/or the outer contour of the elastomer body to present recesses in the region of the stop faces for the radial travel limit, which recesses are designed to include damping fluid when the elastomer body strikes the corresponding stop face.

4. 发明授权

EP1287273B1 HYDRAULISCH DÄMPFENDES BUCHSENLAGER 有权
标题翻译：液压阻尼套筒轴承
公开(公告)号：EP1287273B1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-05
申请号：EP02727294.7
申请日：2002-04-09
申请人： ZF Lemförder Metallwaren AG
发明人： VOSSEL, Andreas , RODENBERG, Andreas
IPC分类号： F16F13/16 , F16F13/26
CPC分类号： F16F13/262 , F16F13/16
摘要： The invention relates to a hydraulically damping sleeve bearing with an inner rubber bearing that is comprised of an inner part (1), which is essentially cylindrical or has the approximate shape of a cylinder and which is provided with an axial through hole (2), of an outer bush (3) that surrounds the inner part (1), and of an elastomeric damping element (4), which is placed between the inner part (1) and the outer bush (3) and which is joined thereto by means of vulcanization. According to the invention, the inner rubber bearing is surrounded on its axial ends by chambers (5, 5') provided for accommodating a fluidic damping agent, whereby the chambers (5, 5') are formed by a hydraulic area that is separately placed around the rubber bearing. Said hydraulic area is comprised of a rigid channel support (6), which is slipped onto the outer bush (3) of the rubber bearing and which is provided with a channel (7) for connecting the chambers (5, 5') in a flow-conducting manner, of an outer sleeve (8), which is axially supported on the channel support, and of means (9, 9'), which are axially placed on both sides of the rubber bearing and which are provided for sealing the sleeve bearing. The means (9, 9') are made, in the radially outer area thereof, of an elastomer, into which a support ring (12, 12') is vulcanized via which the outer sleeve (8) is supported on the channel support (6).

5. 发明公开

EP1440250A1 HYDRAULISCH DÄMPFENDES GUMMILAGER 有权
标题翻译：液压阻尼橡胶支座
公开(公告)号：EP1440250A1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-28
申请号：EP02779185.4
申请日：2002-10-29
申请人： ZF Lemförder Metallwaren AG
发明人： SIEMER, Hubert , WILLERT, Claudia , DUISEN, Frank , VOSSEL, Andreas
IPC分类号： F16F13/26 , F16F13/10 , F16F13/14
CPC分类号： F16F13/107 , F16F13/1463 , F16F13/262 , F16F13/28
摘要： The invention relates to a hydraulically damping rubber bearing having a modifiable channel length. The aim of the invention is to provide a simple-structured bearing whose channel length can be adapted to future use during manufacturing without modifying the structure. The inventive hydro-bearing comprises an elastomer damping member (1), at least two chambers (2,3) for receiving a fluid damping medium and a channel carrier (4) with a channel (8) fluidically connecting the chambers. The channel has through-flow openings (5,6) to the chambers (2,3). According to the invention, a ring (7) which is not entirely closed is displaceably guided in the channel. One end of said ring acts as a deviation (9) for said channel. The channel is divided into two parts which unite between the ends of the rings and which are through-flown by the damping medium in an opposite direction.

6. 发明授权

EP1101044B1 GUMMILAGER MIT RADIALER WEGBEGRENZUNG UND DÄMPFUNGSMITTELKANAL 有权
标题翻译：径向橡胶垫停止，丢失意味着CHANNEL
公开(公告)号：EP1101044B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-05
申请号：EP00938512.1
申请日：2000-04-27
申请人： ZF Lemförder Metallwaren AG
发明人： VOSSEL, Andreas , MEYERINK, Frank , HÜNECKE, Joachim
IPC分类号： F16F13/14
CPC分类号： F16F13/14
摘要： The invention relates to a silent block with radial travel limit and at least one damping fluid duct (10), in which chambers (7) for a damping fluid are embodied between the elastomer body (2) surrounding the inner part (1) and a duct support (3) presenting a damping fluid duct or a slip-on sleeve. The aim of the invention is to create a silent block of this type in which the damping fluid duct in the duct support can be of variable length so as to make it possible to obtain different damping characteristics and make the duct support easy to assemble. To this end the invention provides for the duct support to have recesses for the input or output of damping fluid in the region of the chambers and for said recesses to communicate with each other via the damping fluid duct and to be positioned on the periphery of the duct support in the area of the support elements and opposite same. The invention further provides for the inner contour of the duct support and/or the outer contour of the elastomer body to present recesses in the region of the stop faces for the radial travel limit, which recesses are designed to include damping fluid when the elastomer body strikes the corresponding stop face.

7. 发明公开

EP1181465A1 GUMMILAGER MIT ABGESTUFTEM DÄMPFUNGSVERHALTEN 有权
标题翻译：橡胶轴承分级阻尼特性
公开(公告)号：EP1181465A1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-27
申请号：EP01927607.0
申请日：2001-03-27
申请人： ZF Lemförder Metallwaren AG
发明人： VOSSEL, Andreas , KRAMER, Klaus
IPC分类号： F16F13/14
CPC分类号： F16F13/1418
摘要： The invention relates to a rubber bearing having a graduated damping behavior, essentially comprising, in a manner known per se, a preferably cylindrical or approximately cylindrical inner part (1), a tubular outer covering arranged in a coaxial position with respect to the inner part, and a pressure body which is firmly intercalated between the inner part and the outer covering and provided with chambers (4, 4', 5, 5') for a damping means. The aim of the invention is to create a rubber bearing which has a simple structure and which effectively dampness forces exerted thereon by virtue of its graduated damping behavior in various areas of identification. This is achieved by dividing up the pressure body of the inventive bearing in a radial direction into several independently adjustable damping areas in terms of damping behavior, using at least one intermediate covering which is arranged coaxially with respect to the inner part and the outer covering.

8. 发明公开

EP1135627A1 HYDRAULISCH DÄMPFENDES GUMMILAGER MIT ENTKOPPLUNGSELEMENT 有权
标题翻译：液压阻尼橡胶支座WITH解耦元件
公开(公告)号：EP1135627A1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-26
申请号：EP00972605.0
申请日：2000-09-29
申请人： ZF Lemförder Metallwaren AG
发明人： VOSSEL, Andreas , MEYERINK, Frank
IPC分类号： F16F13/14
CPC分类号： F16F13/1427
摘要： The invention relates to a hydraulically damping rubber bearing with a decoupling element for decoupling the damping effect of the rubber bearing for radial forces occurring in the bearing with low oscillation amplitude. The aim of the invention is to produce a bearing which is easily installed and with a high degree of flexibility with regard to the range of decoupleable amplitudes. Said bearing comprises, in the manner known per se, a shell with an inner part, an elastomer surrounding the inner part with chambers for the hydraulic damping agent and a channel support incorporating at least one channel linking the chambers. The aim of the invention is achieved by using a decoupling element comprising a separate component for mounting in a recess in the channel support, said element comprising a frame-type housing and a freely displaceable membrane mounted in the housing. The decoupling element and the recess in the channel support are so arranged that the membrane of the component fitted in the bearing between the channel support and the outer shell can move in a radial direction.

9. 发明公开

EP1117944A1 GUMMILAGER MIT AXIALER DÄMPFUNG 审中-公开
标题翻译：与轴向损失橡胶轴承
公开(公告)号：EP1117944A1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-25
申请号：EP00956114.3
申请日：2000-08-02
申请人： ZF Lemförder Metallwaren AG
发明人： VOSSEL, Andreas , MEYERINK, Frank
IPC分类号： F16F13/16 , F16F13/14
CPC分类号： F16F13/14 , F16F13/16
摘要： The invention relates to a rubber bearing having axial damping. The rubber bearing is comprised of a multiple piece bearing inner part (1) and of an elastomer (9, 9') which surrounds said bearing inner part (1) in sections and which is joined to the same by vulcanizing. The rubber bearing also comprises chambers (5, 5', 6, 7) for accommodating a damping medium, a channel support (11) provided with at least one damping medium channel (12) that permits the damping medium to circulate between the chambers (5, 6, 7), and an essentially cylindrical bearing sleeve (10) that accommodates said bearing parts. The bearing inner part (1) comprises, on the axial bearing ends, a section (2, 3) with a diameter that is enlarged compared to that of the middle area (4) of the bearing inner part (1). The invention is characterized in that a channel support (11) with chambers (5, 5') for the damping medium is arranged between the sections (2, 3) of the bearing inner part (1) which have enlarged diameters. Said channel support is comprised of an inner sleeve (13), of an elastomer (14) joined to the inner sleeve by vulcanizing, and of a channel ring (15) which surrounds the inner sleeve (13) and the elastomer and which is joined to them also by vulcanizing. At least one groove is provided in the outer contour of said channel ring which forms at least one channel (12) between the channel ring (15) and the bearing sleeve (10).

10. 发明授权

EP1440250B1 HYDRAULISCH DÄMPFENDES GUMMILAGER 有权
标题翻译：液压阻尼橡胶支座
公开(公告)号：EP1440250B1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-05
申请号：EP02779185.4
申请日：2002-10-29
申请人： ZF Lemförder Metallwaren AG
发明人： SIEMER, Hubert , WILLERT, Claudia , DUISEN, Frank , VOSSEL, Andreas
IPC分类号： F16F13/26 , F16F13/10 , F16F13/14
CPC分类号： F16F13/107 , F16F13/1463 , F16F13/262 , F16F13/28
摘要： The invention relates to a hydraulically damping rubber bearing having a modifiable channel length. The aim of the invention is to provide a simple-structured bearing whose channel length can be adapted to future use during manufacturing without modifying the structure. The inventive hydro-bearing comprises an elastomer damping member (1), at least two chambers (2,3) for receiving a fluid damping medium and a channel carrier (4) with a channel (8) fluidically connecting the chambers. The channel has through-flow openings (5,6) to the chambers (2,3). According to the invention, a ring (7) which is not entirely closed is displaceably guided in the channel. One end of said ring acts as a deviation (9) for said channel. The channel is divided into two parts which unite between the ends of the rings and which are through-flown by the damping medium in an opposite direction.

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