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    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF PRODUCING 4-(2-(SUBSTITUTED)-1-(1-HYDROXYCYCLOHEXYL)ETHYL)PHENOLS BY O- DEMETHYLATION OF THEIR METHYLETHERS BY MEANS OF INODOROUS AROMATIC THIOLS
    • 通过甲基醚的非离子型芳香族硫醇的O-甲基化制备4-(2-(取代的)-1-(1-羟基环己基)乙基)苯酚的方法
    • WO2011124190A2
    • 2011-10-13
    • PCT/CZ2011/000032
    • 2011-04-06
    • ZENTIVA, K.S.RADL, StanislavRIDVAN, LudekKLECAN, OndrejHRUBY, Petr
    • RADL, StanislavRIDVAN, LudekKLECAN, OndrejHRUBY, Petr
    • C07C213/00
    • C07C213/00C07C2601/14C07C215/64
    • A method of producing 4-(2-(substituted)-l-(l-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl)phenols of general formula (I), wherein the symbols R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen (H) or methyl (CH 3 ), by demethylation of their methylethers of general formula (II), wherein symbols R 1 and R 2 have the same meaning as in formula (I), by heating to 100 to 220 °C with at least one equivalent of an aromatic thiol in the environment of solvents; the reaction is carried out with addition of a base and the aromatic thiol is non- stinking. The term non-stinking means that the stink is only perceptible in concentrations reached in a qualified chemical production in extreme situations only, i.e., for example, above an opened vessel containing the substance; the agent should lack extremely disagreeable "sulphur" character typical of low-molecular compounds containing thiol groups; and even in the above mentioned extreme situations its stink does not exceed intensity of commonly used organic solvents under similar conditions. (Formulae (I), (II)).
    • 制备通式(I)的4-(2-(取代)-1-(1-羟基环己基)乙基)酚的方法,其中符号R 1, 和R 2是氢(H)或甲基(CH 3),通过其通式(II)的甲基醚的去甲基化,其中符号R 1, R 2和R 2具有与式(I)中相同的含义,通过在溶剂环境中用至少1当量的芳族硫醇加热至100至220℃; 该反应在加入碱的情况下进行并且芳族硫醇不发臭。 术语“不发臭”是指只有在极端情况下合格的化学品生产达到的浓度才可以察觉臭味,例如,在含有该物质的开放容器上方; 试剂应该缺乏极度不愉快的“硫” 性质典型的含有巯基的低分子化合物; 即使在上述极端情况下,其臭味也不会超过类似条件下常用有机溶剂的强度。 (式(I),(II))。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • A METHOD OF PREPARATION OF DESVENLAFAXINE AND ITS SALTS
    • 一种拟南芥和其盐的制备方法
    • WO2010060390A1
    • 2010-06-03
    • PCT/CZ2009/000140
    • 2009-11-26
    • ZENTIVA, K.S.RIDVAN, LudekRADL, Stanislav
    • RIDVAN, LudekRADL, Stanislav
    • C07C213/00C07C215/64
    • C07C213/00C07C2601/14C07C215/64
    • A method of preparation of 4-(2-(dimethylamino)-1-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl)phenol of formula (I), known under the generic name desvenlafaxine, and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, which comprises (a) stirring up O -benzyl desvenlafaxine or its derivative of formula (II), or its salt, where R is selected from H, 4-methyl, 4-methoxy, 3,4-dimethoxy, 2-nitro, 4-nitro, 4-chloro, 4-bromo, 2,6-dichloro and 2,6-difluoro, in an organic solvent or a mixture of organic solvents, followed by dissolution of the starting substance at pH 3 to 8; (b) transformation of O -benzyl desvenlafaxine or its derivative of formula (II) to desvenlafaxine (I) by catalytic hydrogenation; (c) removing the catalyst from the desvenlafaxine solution with the pH value of 3 to 8 by filtration, followed by increasing pH to a value higher than 8 and lower than 11 by addition of an inorganic or organic base; (d) isolation of desvenlafaxine base (I) by filtration; and (e) transformation of desvenlafaxine base (I) to a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
    • 制备通式(I)的通式(I)的4-(2-(二甲基氨基)-1-(1-羟基环己基)乙基)苯酚及其药学上可接受的盐的方法,其包括(a)搅拌 其中R选自H,4-甲基,4-甲氧基,3,4-二甲氧基,2-硝基,4-硝基,4-氯, 4-溴,2,6-二氯和2,6-二氟,在有机溶剂或有机溶剂的混合物中,然后将起始物质在pH 3至8下溶解; (b)通过催化氢化将O-苄基去甲文拉法辛或其式(II)的衍生物转化为去甲文拉法辛(I); (c)通过过滤将pH值为3至8的去甲文拉法辛溶液中的催化剂除去,然后通过加入无机或有机碱将pH升高至高于8且小于11; (d)通过过滤分离去甲文拉法辛碱(I); 和(e)将去甲文拉法辛碱(I)转化为药学上可接受的盐。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • A METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF (R)-N-METHYL-3-(2-METHYLPHENOXY)-3-PHENYLPROPYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (ATOMOXETINE)
    • 制备(R)-N-甲基-3-(2-甲基苯氧基)-3-苯基丙烯酰胺氯化氢(ATOMOXETINE)的方法
    • WO2007009405A1
    • 2007-01-25
    • PCT/CZ2005/000091
    • 2005-12-01
    • ZENTIVA, A.S.RIDVAN, LudekHRUBY, PetrRADL, StanislavZATOPKOVA, MonikaPLACEK, Lukas
    • RIDVAN, LudekHRUBY, PetrRADL, StanislavZATOPKOVA, MonikaPLACEK, Lukas
    • C07C213/06C07C215/30
    • C07C213/06C07C217/44
    • Racemic N -benzyl- N -methyl-3-(2-methylphenoxy)-3-phenylproρylamine (VIII) is an intermediate for obtaining atomoxetine. Racemic N -benzyl- N -methyl-3-(2-methylphenoxy)-3- phenylpropylamine (VIII) further reacts in a solution of an organic solvent with an optically active acid producing a mixture of diastereoisomers, which are subsequently resolved by crystallization and converted to the respective (R) and (S) enantiomers of N-benzyl-N-methyl- 3-(2-methylphenoxy)-3-phenylpropylamine by treatment with an organic or inorganic base. The (R)-enantiomer of N-methyl-3-(2-methylphenoxy)-3-phenylpropylamine ((R)-VIII) is further subjected to debenzylation by means of an alkyl or aryl chloro formate yielding an alkyl/aryl (R)-3-(2-methylphenoxy)-3-phenylpropylmethylcarbamate ((R)-IX), which is then hydrolyzed in the basic environment yielding the base of (R)-N-methyl-3-(2-methylphenoxy)- 3-phenylpropaneamine, which is finally converted to (R)-N-methyl-3-(2-methylphenoxy)-3- phenylpropanamine hydrochloride ((R)-I) by treatment with hydrochloric acid.
    • 外消旋N-苄基-N-甲基-3-(2-甲基苯氧基)-3-苯基丙基胺(VIII)是获得阿托西汀的中间体。 外消旋N-苄基-N-甲基-3-(2-甲基苯氧基)-3-苯基丙胺(VIII)进一步在有机溶剂与光学活性酸的溶液中反应,产生非对映异构体的混合物,其随后通过结晶和 通过用有机或无机碱处理转化成N-苄基-N-甲基-3-(2-甲基苯氧基)-3-苯基丙胺的各自的(R)和(S)对映异构体。 N-甲基-3-(2-甲基苯氧基)-3-苯基丙基胺((R)-VIII)的(R) - 对映异构体进一步通过烷基或芳基氯甲酸酯进行脱苄基,得到烷基/芳基(R )-3-(2-甲基苯氧基)-3-苯基丙基甲基氨基甲酸酯((R)-IX),然后在碱性环境中水解,得到(R)-N-甲基-3-(2-甲基苯氧基) - 苯基丙胺,最后通过用盐酸处理转化为(R)-N-甲基-3-(2-甲基苯氧基)-3-苯基丙胺盐酸盐((R)-I)。