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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Oxidation catalyst
    • 氧化催化剂
    • US06391821B1
    • 2002-05-21
    • US09334379
    • 1999-06-16
    • Yuuichi SatohJun TatsumiToshiya IidaToshio Hayashi
    • Yuuichi SatohJun TatsumiToshiya IidaToshio Hayashi
    • B01J2300
    • B01J23/66B01J23/52C07C67/00C07C67/035C07C69/157C07C69/16C07C69/28
    • An oxidation catalyst according to the present invention is prepared, for example, by heat processing a gold compound at 150° C. to 80° C., yielding ultrafine gold particles, which are then mixed with a palladium compound and a compound containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of alkaline metals and the elements of Groups IIA, IIIA, VIA, IIB, VB, and VIII of the Periodic Table. By an oxidation reaction between a benzyl compound such as p-xylene and a carboxylic acid such as acetic acid in the presence of oxygen and the oxidation catalyst prepared as above, a benzyl ester such as p-methylbenzyl acetate or p-xylylene diacetate can be produced. Consequently, it is possible to provide an oxidation catalyst suitable for use in industrially producing the foregoing benzyl esters, a method of preparing the foregoing oxidation catalyst, and a method of producing the foregoing benzyl esters efficiently and at low cost.
    • 根据本发明的氧化催化剂例如通过在150℃至80℃下热处理金化合物而制备,产生超细金颗粒,然后将其与钯化合物和至少含有化合物 选自碱金属和元素周期表IIA,IIIA,VIA,IIB,VB和VIII族元素的一种元素。 通过苄基化合物如对二甲苯和羧酸如乙酸在氧气存在下的氧化反应和如上制备的氧化催化剂,可以将苄基酯如对甲基苄基乙酸酯或对二甲苯基二乙酸酯 生产。 因此,可以提供适用于工业生产上述苄基酯的氧化催化剂,制备上述氧化催化剂的方法,以及以低成本有效地生产上述苄基酯的方法。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Vehicle presence notification apparatus
    • 车辆存在通知装置
    • US08212656B2
    • 2012-07-03
    • US12839628
    • 2010-07-20
    • Toshiaki NakayamaToshio Hayashi
    • Toshiaki NakayamaToshio Hayashi
    • G08B3/00G08G1/16B60Q1/00G01S15/00
    • B60Q5/008G01S7/52G01S15/025G01S15/60G01S15/931Y10S367/909
    • A vehicle presence notification apparatus generates a notice sound by emitting an ultrasonic wave in mid air based on an ultrasonic signal modulated according to an audible sound. During proceeding in mid air, the modulated ultrasonic wave is self-demodulating to become an audible sound. The audible sound posterior to the self-demodulation has a significant directionality like the ultrasonic wave. The notice sound is thus conveyed mainly to a pedestrian who is present in a dangerous area range where a danger needs to be taught. In addition, the vehicle presence notification apparatus includes a sensor-use ultrasonic transducer device having a transducers. The transducer device serves as a vehicle velocity sensor by transmitting an ultrasonic wave towards a road surface based on an ultrasonic wave signal or modulated ultrasonic wave, thereby enabling the vehicle presence notification apparatus to acquire vehicle velocity information by itself.
    • 车辆存在通知装置基于根据可听见的声音调制的超声波信号,在中空中发射超声波来生成通知声音。 在空中进行过程中,调制超声波自解调成声音。 自解调之后的声音具有超声波的显着方向性。 因此,通知声音主要传达给存在于需要教导危险的危险区域范围的行人。 此外,车辆存在通知装置包括具有换能器的传感器用超声波换能器装置。 换能器装置通过基于超声波信号或调制超声波向路面发送超声波,作为车速传感器,由此能够使车辆存在通知装置自身取得车速信息。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Simulating system, simulating apparatus, image forming apparatus, and simulating method
    • 模拟系统,模拟装置,成像装置和模拟方法
    • US07860697B2
    • 2010-12-28
    • US11539702
    • 2006-10-09
    • Akihiko SakaiToshio HayashiMasashi Oyumi
    • Akihiko SakaiToshio HayashiMasashi Oyumi
    • G06F17/50
    • H04N1/46
    • A simulating system having: a data retrieving device which time-sequentially retrieves a control value which is outputted from a control system in an image forming apparatus to a controlled system and an input value inputted from the controlled system to the control system as a control result; a data storing device which stores a time-series data group including a plurality of control values and the input values corresponding to the control values; and a simulating device which simulates the control result of the image forming apparatus corresponding to the control value outputted to the controlled system in accordance with an algorithm, wherein a correlation between each of the control values and the input value corresponding to each of the control values included in the time-series data group has been implemented.
    • 一种模拟系统,具有:数据检索装置,其将从图像形成装置中的控制系统输出到控制系统的控制值和从控制系统输入到控制系统的输入值时间顺序地提取为控制结果 ; 数据存储装置,其存储包括多个控制值的时间序列数据组和对应于控制值的输入值; 以及模拟装置,其根据算法模拟对应于输出到受控系统的控制值的图像形成装置的控制结果,其中,每个控制值和对应于每个控制值的输入值之间的相关性 包含在时间序列数据组中已经实施。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Plant-activating agent
    • 植物激活剂
    • US07829500B2
    • 2010-11-09
    • US09842896
    • 2001-04-27
    • Masaharu HayashiTadayuki SuzukiToshio HayashiMasatoshi KameiKazuhiko Kurita
    • Masaharu HayashiTadayuki SuzukiToshio HayashiMasatoshi KameiKazuhiko Kurita
    • A01N59/00A01N59/14A01N37/00
    • C05G3/00A01N25/30A01N31/02A01N37/02A01N37/06A01N37/12A01N37/36C05F11/00C05G3/06A01N43/16A01N41/04A01N37/20A01N37/04A01N2300/00C05F11/10
    • The present invention provides a plant-activating agent for improving the activity of plants efficiently without a chemical injury onto the plant. The plant-activating agent is selected from the group consisting of (1) an organic acid derivative which is derived from the organic acid having two functional groups and wherein at least one of the above-mentioned functional groups is bonded to a group containing 1 to 30 carbon atoms; (2) a compound represented by the formula (II): RCOO(AO)nX1  (II) wherein R represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having 11 to 29 carbon atoms; X1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or acyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, or a counter ion; AO represents at least one group selected from oxyethylene, oxyprolylene and oxybutylene groups and may be random or block; and n represents an average number of moles added and is zero to 30; and (3) a glycerol derivative. If necessary, the agent is used together with a surfactant, a fertilizer component or a chelating agent.
    • 本发明提供了一种植物活化剂,用于在植物上没有化学损伤的情况下有效地提高植物的活性。 植物活化剂选自(1)衍生自具有两个官能团的有机酸的有机酸衍生物,并且其中至少一个上述官能团与含有1〜 30个碳原子; (2)由式(II)表示的化合物:RCOO(AO)nX1(II)其中R表示碳原子数为11〜29的烷基或烯基; X1表示氢原子,碳原子数1〜30的烷基或酰基,碳原子数2〜30的烯基或抗衡离子; AO表示选自氧乙烯,氧亚丙基和氧基丁烯基团中的至少一个基团,并且可以是无规或嵌段; n表示平均加成摩尔数,为0〜30; 和(3)甘油衍生物。 如果需要,试剂与表面活性剂,肥料组分或螯合剂一起使用。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Etching method and system
    • 蚀刻方法和系统
    • US07728252B2
    • 2010-06-01
    • US11571600
    • 2005-06-23
    • Yasuhiro MorikawaToshio HayashiKoukou Suu
    • Yasuhiro MorikawaToshio HayashiKoukou Suu
    • B23K10/00
    • H01L21/30655B81C1/00595B81C2201/014H01J37/3255H01J2237/334
    • An etching method and an etching system are adapted to produce a high etch selectivity for a mask, an excellent anisotropic profile and a large etching depth. An etching system according to the invention comprises a floating electrode arranged vis-à-vis a substrate electrode in a vacuum chamber and held in a floating state in terms of electric potential, a material arranged at the side of the floating electrode facing the substrate electrode to form an anti-etching film and a control unit for intermittently applying high frequency power to the floating electrode. An etching method according to the invention uses a material arranged at the side of the floating electrode opposite to the substrate electrode to form an anti-etching film as target and only rare gas as main gas and is adapted to repeat a step of forming a film on the substrate by sputtering by applying high frequency power to the floating electrode and a step of subsequently etching the substrate by suspending the application of high frequency power to the floating electrode and introducing etching gas into the vacuum chamber in a predetermined sequence (FIG. 1).
    • 蚀刻方法和蚀刻系统适于产生掩模的高蚀刻选择性,优异的各向异性轮廓和大的蚀刻深度。 根据本发明的蚀刻系统包括相对于真空室中的基板电极布置并且在电位方面保持为浮置状态的浮动电极,布置在浮置电极的面对基板电极的一侧的材料 形成抗蚀刻膜和用于间歇地向浮动电极施加高频电力的控制单元。 根据本发明的蚀刻方法使用布置在与基板电极相对的浮动电极侧的材料以形成作为目标的抗蚀刻膜,并且仅将稀有气体作为主要气体,并且适于重复形成膜的步骤 通过向浮动电极施加高频电力而通过溅射在衬底上,以及通过将浮动电极悬浮施加高频电力并以预定顺序将蚀刻气体引入真空室中,随后蚀刻衬底的步骤(图1 )。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Ethcing method and system
    • 道德法和制度
    • US20070166844A1
    • 2007-07-19
    • US11571600
    • 2005-06-23
    • Yasuhiro MorikawaToshio HayashiKoukou Suu
    • Yasuhiro MorikawaToshio HayashiKoukou Suu
    • H01L21/00
    • H01L21/30655B81C1/00595B81C2201/014H01J37/3255H01J2237/334
    • An etching method and an etching system are adapted to produce a high etch selectivity for a mask, an excellent anisotropic profile and a large etching depth. An etching system according to the invention comprises a floating electrode arranged vis-à-vis a substrate electrode in a vacuum chamber and held in a floating state in terms of electric potential, a material arranged at the side of the floating electrode facing the substrate electrode to form an anti-etching film and a control unit for intermittently applying high frequency power to the floating electrode. An etching method according to the invention uses a material arranged at the side of the floating electrode opposite to the substrate electrode to form an anti-etching film as target and only rare gas as main gas and is adapted to repeat a step of forming a film on the substrate by sputtering by applying high frequency power to the floating electrode and a step of subsequently etching the substrate by suspending the application of high frequency power to the floating electrode and introducing etching gas into the vacuum chamber in a predetermined sequence (FIG. 1).
    • 蚀刻方法和蚀刻系统适于产生掩模的高蚀刻选择性,优异的各向异性轮廓和大的蚀刻深度。 根据本发明的蚀刻系统包括相对于真空室中的基板电极布置并且在电位方面保持为浮置状态的浮动电极,布置在浮置电极的面向基板电极的一侧的材料 形成抗蚀刻膜和用于间歇地向浮动电极施加高频电力的控制单元。 根据本发明的蚀刻方法使用布置在与基板电极相对的浮动电极侧的材料以形成作为目标的抗蚀刻膜,并且仅将稀有气体作为主要气体,并且适于重复形成膜的步骤 通过向浮动电极施加高频电力而通过溅射在衬底上,并且通过将浮动电极悬浮施加高频电力并以预定顺序将蚀刻气体引入真空室中,随后蚀刻衬底的步骤(图1 )。