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1. 发明授权

US06381815B1 Buckle with non-contact switch 有权
标题翻译：带非接触开关的带扣
公开(公告)号：US06381815B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09662027
申请日：2000-09-14
申请人： Yutaka Yamaguchi , Akihiro Shiota , Yoshihiko Kawai , Tadayuki Asako , Takaaki Kimura , Hirofumi Koizumi
发明人： Yutaka Yamaguchi , Akihiro Shiota , Yoshihiko Kawai , Tadayuki Asako , Takaaki Kimura , Hirofumi Koizumi
IPC分类号： A44B1100
CPC分类号： B60R22/48 , B60R2022/4816 , Y10T24/45623 , Y10T24/45665
摘要： A buckle is provided with a non-contact buckle switch improved in durability to be securely operated. The non-contact buckle switch is switched by detecting a movement of one of an ejector, latch member and lock member of the buckle. The buckle switch includes a magnet and a Hall element for generating an electromotive force by a magnetic field of the magnet. One of the magnet and the Hall element is attached to a fixed member, and the other of the magnet and the Hall element is attached to one of the ejector, latch member and lock member.
摘要翻译：带扣设置有非接触式带扣开关，其耐用性得到改善，以确保操作。通过检测扣件的推出器，闩锁构件和锁定构件中的一个的移动来切换非接触扣环开关。带扣开关包括用于通过磁体的磁场产生电动势的磁体和霍尔元件。磁体和霍尔元件中的一个安装在固定部件上，磁体和霍尔元件中的另一个安装在喷射器，闩锁部件和锁定部件中的一个上。

2. 发明授权

US06385823B1 Buckle with noise prevention mechanism 有权
标题翻译：带防噪声机构
公开(公告)号：US06385823B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09642467
申请日：2000-08-21
申请人： Yutaka Yamaguchi , Akihiro Shiota , Yoshihiko Kawai , Tadayuki Asako , Takaaki Kimura
发明人： Yutaka Yamaguchi , Akihiro Shiota , Yoshihiko Kawai , Tadayuki Asako , Takaaki Kimura
IPC分类号： A44B1126
CPC分类号： A44B11/2523 , Y10T24/45623 , Y10T24/45665
摘要： In a buckle for a seat belt, lower ends of side walls of an operational button is positioned at a level lower than lower ends of guide portions of a base, and an upper surface of a portion of a lower cover defining a tongue-insertion opening is positioned at a level higher than an upper surface of a bottom of the base. Therefore, when a tongue is engaged with the buckle, an engaging portion of the tongue touches at least one of the side walls of the operational button made of resin, and the portion of the lower cover made of resin. Thus, the tongue is prevented from touching the guide portions and the bottom of the base made of metal, thereby preventing a noise due to the metal-to-metal contact when the tongue 3 is inserted into the buckle and engaged with the buckle. Therefore, a jar on an occupant's nerve when wearing the seat belt can be avoided.
摘要翻译：在用于安全带的扣环中，操作按钮的侧壁的下端位于比底座的引导部的下端低的水平面上，并且下盖的限定舌插入口的部分的上表面位于比基座的底部的上表面高的水平。因此，当舌头与带扣接合时，舌头的接合部分接触由树脂制成的操作按钮的至少一个侧壁，并且下盖的部分由树脂制成。因此，防止舌头接触由金属制成的底座的引导部分和底部，从而防止当舌片3插入带扣并与扣环接合时由于金属对金属接触的噪音。因此，能够避免佩带安全带时乘坐者的神经的罐子。

3. 发明授权

US06427297B1 Buckle with smooth tongue insertion mechanism 有权
标题翻译：带舌头滑舌插入机构
公开(公告)号：US06427297B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09655447
申请日：2000-09-05
申请人： Yutaka Yamaguchi , Akihiro Shiota , Yoshihiko Kawai , Tadayuki Asako , Takaaki Kimura
发明人： Yutaka Yamaguchi , Akihiro Shiota , Yoshihiko Kawai , Tadayuki Asako , Takaaki Kimura
IPC分类号： A44B1125
CPC分类号： A44B11/2523 , Y10T24/45623 , Y10T24/45639 , Y10T24/4566 , Y10T24/45665
摘要： A buckle is formed of a base having two side walls, a cover for accommodating and supporting the base, and having a tongue insertion hole formed at one end side of the two side walls of the base, and guide portions provided on each of the two side walls to protrude inwardly therefrom for leading a tongue to be inserted through the tongue insertion hole. The guide portions lead a tip of the tongue smoothly without blocking even when the tongue is inserted from the tongue insertion hole at a maximum slant posture defined by the tongue insertion hole relative to the buckle. The tongue can be smoothly inserted into the buckle to improve the manipulation feeling in inserting the tongue.
摘要翻译：扣具由具有两个侧壁的底座，用于容纳和支撑基座的盖子形成，并且在基座的两个侧壁的一个端侧形成有舌插入孔，并且在两个侧壁中的每一个上设置有引导部侧壁从其向内突出，用于引导舌片通过舌插入孔插入。即使当舌片以舌插入孔相对于带扣限定的最大倾斜姿势从舌插入孔插入时，引导部分也能平滑地引导舌头的尖端。舌头可以顺利地插入到带扣中以改善插入舌头的操作感觉。

4. 发明授权

US06370742B1 Buckle with movement prevention device 有权
标题翻译：扣带防止移动装置
公开(公告)号：US06370742B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09642468
申请日：2000-08-21
申请人： Yutaka Yamaguchi , Akihiro Shiota , Yoshihiko Kawai , Tadayuki Asako , Takaaki Kimura
发明人： Yutaka Yamaguchi , Akihiro Shiota , Yoshihiko Kawai , Tadayuki Asako , Takaaki Kimura
IPC分类号： A44B1126
CPC分类号： A44B11/2523 , Y10T24/45623 , Y10T24/45665
摘要： In a latched state of a buckle in which a tongue is engaged, an inertia lever member of a movement preventing device enters into a path of a lock pin. When the buckle is pulled by a buckle pretensioner in this state, the inertia lever member moves in the longitudinal direction, and pressed portions of the inertia lever member are held by a holding portion, so that the inertia lever member does not pivot and the levers are thus held in the path of the lock pin. At the end of pretensioning, the buckle is stopped. Since the moment produced by the inertia force acting on the center of gravity of mass body of the movement preventing device is larger than the moment produced by the inertia force of an operational button, the inertia lever member does not pivot, so that the inertia lever member can be held in the path of the lock pin. In the buckle, the inertia release can be effectively prevented with a simple structure.
摘要翻译：在其中接合舌片的带扣的闩锁状态下，防止移动装置的惯性杠杆构件进入锁定销的路径。当在这种状态下由带扣预紧器拉动带扣时，惯性杆构件沿长度方向移动，并且惯性杆构件的按压部分被保持部分保持，使得惯性杆构件不枢转，并且杆因此被保持在锁定销的路径中。预拉伸结束时，扣环停止。由于作用于防止移动装置的质量体的重心的惯性力产生的力矩大于由操作按钮的惯性力产生的力矩，因此惯性杆构件不枢转，因此惯性杆会员可以锁在锁销的路径上。在扣环中，可以通过简单的结构有效地防止惯性释放。

5. 发明申请

US20090019911A1 Dowel Forming Method for Buckle Base Member 失效
标题翻译：带扣底座成型方法
公开(公告)号：US20090019911A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US12086929
申请日：2006-12-25
申请人： Hirokazu Sasaki , Naofumi Nakamura , Shigeru Morikawa , Hideto Hashimoto , Takaaki Kimura , Yoshihiko Kawai
发明人： Hirokazu Sasaki , Naofumi Nakamura , Shigeru Morikawa , Hideto Hashimoto , Takaaki Kimura , Yoshihiko Kawai
IPC分类号： B21D28/10 , B21D28/16 , B21D53/88
CPC分类号： B21D53/46 , B21D28/10
摘要： When forming a dowel section by performing press working on each of portions constituting side walls of a buckle base member, a die of a negative clearance with a punch portion (2) is used whose length or diameter is larger than a length or diameter of a die portion (3), the dowel section being required as a guide for a tongue inserted into a buckle and as a load receiver when a latch member is elongated at a time of collision etc. When a ratio C/t of a clearance C between the punch portion and the die portion with respect to a plate thickness t of the buckle base member is set within a range of −(30 to 5)%, no crack is generated in the root of the dowel section, and the dowel section of a shear cross-section length ≧0.25×t, a shear cross-section starting height ≧0.7×t, and a height of (0.70 to 0.95)×t is easily obtained, and the perpenducularity of the dowel section side surface is enhanced.
摘要翻译：当通过对构成带扣基部构件的侧壁的每个部分进行冲压加工来形成定位销部分时，使用其长度或直径大于其长度或直径的具有冲头部分（2）的负间隙的模具模具部分（3）中，当闩锁构件在碰撞时被拉长时，需要将插销部分作为插入带扣的舌头的引导件以及作为负载接收器。当C / T之间的间隙C的比率C / 冲压部和模具部相对于带扣基部件的板厚度t设定在 - （30〜5）％的范围内，在销钉部的根部不产生裂纹，剪切截面长度> = 0.25xt，剪切截面起始高度> = 0.7xt，高度（0.70〜0.95）xt容易获得，并且销钉部侧面的永久性提高。

6. 发明授权

US07124480B2 Shock-proof device, buckle having the shock proof device, and seatbelt apparatus having the buckle 有权
标题翻译：具有防震装置的防震装置，具有扣环的安全带装置
公开(公告)号：US07124480B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US10912194
申请日：2004-08-06
申请人： Yoshihiko Kawai , Takaaki Kimura
发明人： Yoshihiko Kawai , Takaaki Kimura
IPC分类号： A44B11/26
CPC分类号： A44B11/2523 , Y10T24/45623 , Y10T24/45665
摘要： A shock-proof device disposed in a buckle includes at least a latch member for engaging a tongue so as to latch the tongue; a release button for releasing the tongue from the latch member; and an inertia lever with a rotation shaft rotatably arranged for preventing the release button from moving at least in a release direction of the release button by abutting against the release button. The shock-proof device further includes torque-difference generating mechanism for generating a torque difference between a first torque and a second torque. The first torque is applied to the inertia lever when the inertial force is applied to the release button and the inertia lever in the release direction of the release button. The second torque is applied to the inertia lever when the inertial force is applied to the release button and the inertia lever in the non-release direction of the release button.
摘要翻译：设置在带扣中的防震装置至少包括用于接合舌片以锁定舌头的闩锁构件; 用于将舌片从闩锁构件释放的释放按钮; 以及具有旋转轴的惯性杠杆，所述旋转轴可旋转地布置成用于通过抵靠所述释放按钮来防止所述释放按钮至少在所述释放按钮的释放方向上移动。防震装置还包括用于产生第一转矩和第二转矩之间的转矩差的转矩差产生机构。当释放按钮和释放按钮的释放方向上的惯性杆施加惯性力时，将第一扭矩施加到惯性杠杆。当释放按钮和释放按钮的非释放方向上的惯性杠杆施加惯性力时，第二扭矩施加到惯性杠杆。

7. 发明授权

US08015851B2 Dowel forming method for buckle base member 失效
标题翻译：带扣基座的成型方法
公开(公告)号：US08015851B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US12086929
申请日：2006-12-25
申请人： Hirokazu Sasaki , Naofumi Nakamura , Shigeru Morikawa , Hideto Hashimoto , Takaaki Kimura , Yoshihiko Kawai
发明人： Hirokazu Sasaki , Naofumi Nakamura , Shigeru Morikawa , Hideto Hashimoto , Takaaki Kimura , Yoshihiko Kawai
IPC分类号： B21D22/00
CPC分类号： B21D53/46 , B21D28/10
摘要： When forming a dowel section by performing press working on each of portions constituting side walls of a buckle base member, a die having a negative clearance with a punch portion (2) is used whose length or diameter is larger than a length or diameter of a die portion (3). The dowel section is required as a guide for a tongue inserted into a buckle and as a load receiver when a latch member is elongated at a time of collision etc. When a ratio C/t of a clearance C between the punch portion and the die portion with respect to a plate thickness t of the buckle base member is set within a range of −(30 to 5) %, no crack is generated in the root of the dowel section, and the dowel section of a shear cross-section length ≧0.25×t, a shear cross-section starting height ≧0.7×t, and a height of (0.70 to 0.95)×t is easily obtained, and the perpenducularity of the dowel section side surface is enhanced.
摘要翻译：通过在构成带扣基部构件的侧壁的各部分上进行冲压加工来形成定位销部分时，使用具有与冲头部分（2）的间隙为负的模具，其长度或直径大于其长度或直径模具部分（3）。当锁定件在碰撞时被拉长时，需要将销钉部分作为插入带扣的舌头的引导件以及作为负载接收器。当冲头部分和模具之间的间隙C的比C / t 相对于带扣基部件的板厚度t的部分设定在 - （30〜5）％的范围内，在榫钉部的根部中不产生裂纹，并且剪切截面长度的榫钉部 ≧0.25×t，剪切截面起始高度≥0.7×t，高度（0.70〜0.95）×t，并且提高了榫钉部侧面的绝缘性。

8. 发明授权

US07240407B2 Seat belt apparatus and buckle 有权
标题翻译：安全带装置和扣环
公开(公告)号：US07240407B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-10
申请号：US11130266
申请日：2005-05-17
申请人： Yoshihiko Kawai , Takaaki Kimura
发明人： Yoshihiko Kawai , Takaaki Kimura
IPC分类号： A44B11/26
CPC分类号： A44B11/2523 , Y10T24/4566 , Y10T24/45665 , Y10T24/4567 , Y10T24/45675
摘要： A buckle that is compact in a longitudinal direction and uses an unlatching force that may be effectively applied to a latch member when releasing a tongue from a buckle. The buckle is configured so that as an operation button is manipulated in the unlatching direction from a state in which a tongue and a latching portion of a latch member are latched, the slider moves so that the inclined face of a pressed portion of the slider comes in contact with the inclined face of a pressing portion of an ejector and presses the ejector. Then, the ejector is spaced from the tongue and the biasing force of an ejector spring is effectively applied to the latch member via the ejector and the slider in the unlatching direction. An unlatching force is thereby applied to the latch member so that the latch member pivots in the unlatching direction, causing release of the tongue.
摘要翻译：一种在纵向方向上紧凑的带扣，并且使用当从带扣释放舌头时可有效地施加到闩锁构件的解锁力。扣环被构造成使得当闩锁构件的舌头和闩锁部分被锁定的状态下，在解锁方向上操作按钮时，滑块移动，使得滑块的按压部分的倾斜面来到与喷射器的按压部分的倾斜面接触并按压喷射器。然后，喷射器与舌头间隔开，并且顶出弹簧的偏置力通过喷射器和滑块在解锁方向上被有效地施加到闩锁构件。因此，解锁力被施加到闩锁构件，使得闩锁构件以解锁方向枢转，从而释放舌头。

9. 发明申请

US20050257354A1 Seat belt apparatus and buckle 有权
标题翻译：安全带装置和扣环
公开(公告)号：US20050257354A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US11130266
申请日：2005-05-17
申请人： Yoshihiko Kawai , Takaaki Kimura
发明人： Yoshihiko Kawai , Takaaki Kimura
IPC分类号： A44B11/25
CPC分类号： A44B11/2523 , Y10T24/4566 , Y10T24/45665 , Y10T24/4567 , Y10T24/45675
摘要： A buckle that is compact in a longitudinal direction and uses an unlatching force that may be effectively applied to a latch member when releasing a tongue from a buckle. The buckle is configured so that as an operation button is manipulated in the unlatching direction from a state in which a tongue and a latching portion of a latch member are latched, the slider moves so that the inclined face of a pressed portion of the slider comes in contact with the inclined face of a pressing portion of an ejector and presses the ejector. Then, the ejector is spaced from the tongue and the biasing force of an ejector spring is effectively applied to the latch member via the ejector and the slider in the unlatching direction. An unlatching force is thereby applied to the latch member so that the latch member pivots in the unlatching direction, causing release of the tongue.
摘要翻译：一种在纵向方向上紧凑的带扣，并且使用当从带扣释放舌头时可有效地施加到闩锁构件的解锁力。扣环被构造成使得当闩锁构件的舌头和闩锁部分被锁定的状态下，在解锁方向上操作按钮时，滑块移动，使得滑块的按压部分的倾斜面来到与喷射器的按压部分的倾斜面接触并按压喷射器。然后，喷射器与舌头间隔开，并且顶出弹簧的偏置力通过喷射器和滑块在解锁方向上被有效地施加到闩锁构件。因此，解锁力被施加到闩锁构件，使得闩锁构件以解锁方向枢转，从而释放舌头。

10. 发明申请

US20050086777A1 Shock-proof device, buckle having the shock proof device, and seatbelt apparatus having the buckle 有权
标题翻译：具有防震装置的防震装置，具有扣环的安全带装置
公开(公告)号：US20050086777A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-28
申请号：US10912194
申请日：2004-08-06
申请人： Yoshihiko Kawai , Takaaki Kimura
发明人： Yoshihiko Kawai , Takaaki Kimura
IPC分类号： A44B11/25 , B60R22/12
CPC分类号： A44B11/2523 , Y10T24/45623 , Y10T24/45665
摘要： A shock-proof device disposed in a buckle includes at least a latch member for engaging a tongue so as to latch the tongue; a release button for releasing the tongue from the latch member; and an inertia lever with a rotation shaft rotatably arranged for preventing the release button from moving at least in a release direction of the release button by abutting against the release button. The shock-proof device further includes torque-difference generating mechanism for generating a torque difference between a first torque and a second torque. The first torque is applied to the inertia lever when the inertial force is applied to the release button and the inertia lever in the release direction of the release button. The second torque is applied to the inertia lever when the inertial force is applied to the release button and the inertia lever in the non-release direction of the release button.
摘要翻译：设置在带扣中的防震装置至少包括用于接合舌片以锁定舌头的闩锁构件; 用于将舌片从闩锁构件释放的释放按钮; 以及具有旋转轴的惯性杠杆，所述旋转轴可旋转地布置成用于通过抵靠所述释放按钮来防止所述释放按钮至少在所述释放按钮的释放方向上移动。防震装置还包括用于产生第一转矩和第二转矩之间的转矩差的转矩差产生机构。当释放按钮和释放按钮的释放方向上的惯性杆施加惯性力时，将第一扭矩施加到惯性杠杆。当释放按钮和释放按钮的非释放方向上的惯性杠杆施加惯性力时，第二扭矩施加到惯性杠杆。

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