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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for controlling continuously variable automotive transmission
    • 用于控制无级变速汽车变速器的装置
    • US4944201A
    • 1990-07-31
    • US137756
    • 1987-12-24
    • Takashi IinoYoshihiro Katagiri
    • Takashi IinoYoshihiro Katagiri
    • F16H61/40F16H61/4052F16H61/42F16H61/423F16H61/46F16H61/472
    • F16H61/4052F16H61/423F16H61/472Y10T477/636
    • A hydraulically operated continuously variable automotive transmission includes a transmission ratio controlling member and a hydraulic actuator operatively coupled to the transmission ratio controlling member for continuously operating the transmission ratio controlling member to increase or reduce the transmission ratio of the continuously variable automotive transmission. A control valve is provided for applying a controlling hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic actuator dependent on the difference between a first control force commensurate with an indication of the automobile driver's intention of acceleration or deceleration and a second force commensurate with the engine rotational speed, in order to change the direction in which the hydraulic actuator is operated. The control valve includes, but is not limited to, a cylinder having two ports communicating with the hydraulic actuator, a port communicating with a source of hydraulic pressure, and a port communicating with an oil tank, a first spool slidably disposed in the cylinder and slidable dependent on the difference between the first and second control forces for selectively bringing the ports into and out of communication, a second spool slidably disposed in the first spool and movable in response to a control force commensurate with a control signal, and variable restrictions disposed between the first and second spools for varying the amount of controlling hydraulic pressure applied to the hydraulic actuator.
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic continuously variable transmission for use on vehicle
    • 液压无级变速器用于车辆
    • US6067795A
    • 2000-05-30
    • US75030
    • 1998-05-08
    • Takashi IinoYoshihiro KatagiriShigeru Morimoto
    • Takashi IinoYoshihiro KatagiriShigeru Morimoto
    • F16H61/02F16H47/04F16H61/40F16D31/08
    • F16H47/04F16H2037/0866
    • A hydraulic continuously variable transmission for use on a vehicle comprises a hydraulic closed circuit, first and second pressure controlling means, brake operation detecting means and deceleration detecting means. The hydraulic closed circuit includes a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic motor, a first oil passage connecting a port of the hydraulic pump with a port of the hydraulic motor and a second oil passage connecting another port of the hydraulic pump with another port of the hydraulic motor, and first and second pressure controlling means control the pressures of the first and second oil passages, respectively. If the deceleration of the vehicle is greater than a standard deceleration when the operation of the brake is detected, then the pressure of the first or second oil passage whose pressure is higher than that of the other is lowered to a predetermined low pressure that is higher than the pressure of either oil passage which is lower by either the first or second pressure controlling means. This predetermined low pressure is determined in reverse proportion to the engine rotational speed, thus preventing the engine from stalling when the wheels are locked up in an abrupt braking operation.
    • 一种用于车辆的液压无级变速器包括液压闭合回路,第一和第二压力控制装置,制动操作检测装置和减速度检测装置。 液压闭合回路包括液压泵,液压马达,将液压泵的端口与液压马达的端口连接的第一油路和连接液压泵的另一个端口的液压马达的另一个端口的第二油路 第一和第二压力控制装置分别控制第一和第二油路的压力。 如果在检测到制动器的操作时车辆的减速度大于标准减速度,则将压力高于另一个的第一或第二油路的压力降低到较高的预定低压 比通过第一或第二压力控制装置较低的任一油路的压力。 该预定的低压与发动机转速成反比地确定,从而防止发动机在突然制动操作中锁定时发动机失速。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Ignition timing control system and method, and engine control unit for internal combustion engine
    • 点火正时控制系统及方法,内燃机发动机控制装置
    • US06745119B2
    • 2004-06-01
    • US10218664
    • 2002-08-15
    • Tetsuya OhnoHiroshi YataniTatsuya ShirakiYoshihiro Katagiri
    • Tetsuya OhnoHiroshi YataniTatsuya ShirakiYoshihiro Katagiri
    • F02D515
    • F02P5/1504F02P5/045Y02T10/46Y10T477/679
    • An ignition timing control system and method, and an engine control unit for an internal combustion engine, which are capable of setting optimum timing for execution of retardation of ignition timing when a vehicle on which the engine is installed is accelerated, thereby effectively reducing longitudinal vibrations of the vehicle, and maintaining acceleration performance. An acceleration demand-detecting module detects a demand of acceleration of the engine. A rotational speed-detecting module detects a rotational speed of the engine. A rotational variation amount-calculating module calculates a variation amount of the rotational speed of the engine. A rotational variation amount differential value-calculating module calculates a differential value of the variation amount of the rotational speed of the engine. A retard amount-calculating module calculates a retard amount for retarding the ignition timing. A retardation execution module executes retardation of the ignition timing by the retard amount on predetermined conditions.
    • 一种点火正时控制系统和方法以及用于内燃机的发动机控制单元,其能够设置当安装有发动机的车辆时点火正时的延迟的执行的最佳定时,从而有效地减少纵向振动 的车辆,并保持加速性能。 加速度需求检测模块检测发动机的加速要求。 转速检测模块检测发动机的转速。 旋转变化量计算模块计算发动机的转速的变化量。 旋转变化量差分值计算模块计算发动机的转速变化量的差分值。 延迟量计算模块计算用于延迟点火正时的延迟量。 延迟执行模块在预定条件下执行点火正时的延迟量。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Relief pressure controlling device used in vehicular hydraulic
continuously variable transmission
    • 用于车辆液压无级变速器的泄压控制装置
    • US06109031A
    • 2000-08-29
    • US146138
    • 1998-09-03
    • Yoshihiro KatagiriShigeru MorimotoAkihito Okuda
    • Yoshihiro KatagiriShigeru MorimotoAkihito Okuda
    • F16H47/04F16D31/02
    • F16H61/423F16H47/04F16H61/4017F16H2037/0866F16H2059/6853F16H59/24
    • A relief pressure controlling device comprises a driving side relief pressure controlling valve, a capacity detector which detects the capacity of a hydraulic pump, and an engine throttle opening detector. When the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic motor which are connected by a first oil passage and a second oil passage constituting a hydraulic closed circuit are driven by an engine, the relief pressure controlling valve controls the relief pressure of the oil passage on the driving side that is either the first oil passage or the second oil passage whose pressure becomes higher than the other, to a target relief pressure. The target relief pressure is determined in correspondence with the engine output and corrected on the basis of the pump efficiency which is predetermined in relation to the capacity of the hydraulic pump and to the throttle opening, and this corrected target relief pressure is set as a driving side target relief pressure. The driving side relief pressure controlling valve performs a relief pressure control so that the relief pressure of the driving side oil passage will become the driving side target relief pressure, which is set in correspondence with the capacity of the hydraulic pump and the engine throttle opening.
    • 安全压力控制装置包括驱动侧释放压力控制阀,检测液压泵的容量的容量检测器和发动机节气门开度检测器。 当通过第一油路连接的液压泵和液压马达和构成液压闭合回路的第二油路由发动机驱动时,溢流压力控制阀控制驱动侧油路的溢流压力, 是压力变得高于另一个的第一油路或第二油路,达到目标减压压力。 目标释放压力是根据发动机输出确定的,并根据相对于液压泵的容量和节气门开度而预先确定的泵效率进行校正,该修正后的目标释放压力被设定为行驶 侧目标缓解压力。 驱动侧泄压控制阀进行溢流压力控制,使得驱动侧油路的溢流压力成为与液压泵和发动机节气门开度相对应地设定的驱动侧目标溢流压力。