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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for thin film growth
    • 用于薄膜生长的方法和装置
    • US6048793A
    • 2000-04-11
    • US546868
    • 1995-10-23
    • Hitoshi HabukaMasanori MayuzumiNaoto TateMasatake Katayama
    • Hitoshi HabukaMasanori MayuzumiNaoto TateMasatake Katayama
    • C23C16/24C23C16/02C23C16/44C23C16/455C23C16/48C30B25/10H01L21/205C23C16/01
    • C23C16/481C23C16/0209C23C16/0236C23C16/4401C30B25/10
    • In a method and an appratus for a thin film growth on a semiconductor crystal substrate, impurities and contaminants absorbed on the inside wall of the reaction vessel are very harmful because these impurities and contaminants will deteriorate the quality of the thin film. A method and an apparatus by which the quantity of these impurities and contaminants absorbed on the inside wall of the reaction vessel can be restrained and removed easily are disclosed in this invention, wherein a semiconductor crystal substrate is mounted in the reaction vessel, and the wall of the reation vessel is cooled forcibly by a coolant while the substrate is under heating procedure to grow a thin film on the substrate by supplying the raw material gas into the reaction vessel. And the temperature of the wall of the reaction vessel during the procedure except the thin film growth is kept higher temperature than the temprature of the wall of the reaction vessel during the thin film growth procedure.
    • 在半导体晶体基板上的薄膜生长的方法和设备中,吸收在反应容器的内壁上的杂质和污染物是非常有害的,因为这些杂质和污染物将使薄膜的质量劣化。 在本发明中公开了容易地抑制和去除反应容器的内壁上吸收的这些杂质和污染物的量的方法和装置,其中半导体晶体基板安装在反应容器中,壁 的反应容器被冷却剂强制冷却,同时衬底处于加热过程中,以通过将原料气体供应到反应容器中而在衬底上生长薄膜。 并且在薄膜生长过程中除了薄膜生长之外,反应容器的壁温度保持比反应容器壁温度高的温度。