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1. 发明授权

US5018301A Method of cultivating mushrooms 失效
标题翻译：栽培蘑菇的方法
公开(公告)号：US5018301A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US343547
申请日：1989-04-21
申请人： Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Hitoshi Maruyama , Yukita Kawano , Susumu Matsui , Tsutomu Taniguchi , Akira Obayashi
发明人： Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Hitoshi Maruyama , Yukita Kawano , Susumu Matsui , Tsutomu Taniguchi , Akira Obayashi
IPC分类号： A01G1/04
CPC分类号： A01G1/04
摘要： Method of cultivating mushrooms in a culture medium containing aluminum or a particular aluminum compound.
摘要翻译：在含有铝或特定的铝化合物的培养基中培养蘑菇的方法。

2. 发明授权

US4940837A Novel strains and their cultivation 失效
标题翻译：新品种及其种植
公开(公告)号：US4940837A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-10
申请号：US105342
申请日：1987-10-07
申请人： Yukita Kawano , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Hitoshi Maruyama , Susumu Matsui , Tsutomu Taniguchi , Akira Obayashi
发明人： Yukita Kawano , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Hitoshi Maruyama , Susumu Matsui , Tsutomu Taniguchi , Akira Obayashi
IPC分类号： A01G1/04 , A01H1/00 , A01H15/00 , C12N1/14 , C12R1/645
CPC分类号： A01G1/04
摘要： The invention provides novel strains of Basidiomycetes and more particularly, novel strains of Lyophyllum ulmarium. The novel strains are characterized by having a cap which is not concave when the fruiting body has matured. A process is provided comprising inoculation of Lyophyllum ulmarium with a cap which is not concave when the fruiting body has matured on a medium to form the fruiting body.Also provided is a method comprising the mating of Lyophyllum ulmarium Lu 1-8 with other Lyophyllum ulmarium and the harvesting of Lyophyllum ulmarium with a cap which is not concave when the fruiting body has matured in a term of cultivation up to harvest of the fruiting body that does not exceed 100 days.
摘要翻译：本发明提供新的担子菌菌株，更具体地说，是新菌株的叶绿素藻。新型菌株的特征在于，当子实体已经成熟时，具有不是凹的帽。提供了一种方法，其包括：当果实体在培养基上成熟以形成子实体时，用具有不凹陷的帽接种Lyophyllum ulmarium。还提供了一种方法，其包括将Lyophyllum ulmarium Lu 1-8与其他Lyophyllum ulmarium进行交配，并且当子实体在培育直至收获子实体的期限中已经成熟时收获具有不凹陷的叶绿素不超过100天。

3. 发明授权

US5349121A Biologically pure mushroom culture and method for mushroom cultivation 失效
标题翻译：生物纯蘑菇培养和蘑菇栽培方法
公开(公告)号：US5349121A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US89593
申请日：1993-07-12
申请人： Yoshio Yoshihama , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Susumu Matsui , Hideo Morita
发明人： Yoshio Yoshihama , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Susumu Matsui , Hideo Morita
IPC分类号： A01H15/00 , A01G1/04
CPC分类号： A01H15/00
摘要： A biologically pure culture of Lyophyllum decastes capable of forming a fruiting body in an artificial medium. Also provided is a method for cultivation of Lyophyllum decastes to form the fruiting body.
摘要翻译：一种能够在人造培养基中形成子实体的生物纯粹的叶绿素培养物。还提供了培养裂殖酵母以形成子实体的方法。

4. 发明授权

US08278508B2 Hon-shimeji mushroom-fungal bed culture 失效
标题翻译：香菇子蘑菇真菌床文化
公开(公告)号：US08278508B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12272758
申请日：2008-11-17
申请人： Takashi Kawai , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Akihiko Kita , Ikunoshin Kato
发明人： Takashi Kawai , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Akihiko Kita , Ikunoshin Kato
IPC分类号： A01H15/00 , A01N63/00 , A01N63/04 , C12N1/14 , C12N1/16
CPC分类号： C12N1/14 , A01G18/00 , A01G18/10
摘要： The present invention provides a fungal bed culture of a hon-shimeji mushroom inoculated with a liquid seed culture wherein the surface of a culture medium for cultivation has a liquid seed culture inoculated portion and a liquid seed culture non-inoculated portion as well as provides a fungal bed cultivation method of a hon-shimeji mushroom which generates a fruit body from the fungal bed culture. According to the present invention, the formation rate of budlet in the fungal bed cultivation of a hon-shimeji mushroom is improved, thereby enabling stable production of a hon-shimeji mushroom in large scale commercial cultivation.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了接种液体种子培养物的枸杞蘑菇的真菌培养物，其中用于培养的培养基的表面具有液体种子培养接种部分和液体种子培养未接种部分，并且提供真菌床栽培方法，从真菌培养物中产生果实。根据本发明，提高了一种枸杞菇真菌床栽培中芽的形成速率，从而能够在大规模商业栽培中稳定地生产枸杞子蘑菇。

5. 发明申请

US20090148926A1 HON-SHIMEJI MUSHROOM-FUNGAL BED CULTURE 失效
标题翻译： HON-SHIMEJI MUSHROOM - FUNGAL BED CULTURE
公开(公告)号：US20090148926A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US12272758
申请日：2008-11-17
申请人： Takashi KAWAI , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Akihiko Kita , Ikunoshin Kato
发明人： Takashi KAWAI , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Akihiko Kita , Ikunoshin Kato
IPC分类号： C12N1/14
CPC分类号： C12N1/14 , A01G18/00 , A01G18/10
摘要： Problem: To provide a fungal bed culture enabling stable production of a hon-shimeji mushroom in large scale commercial cultivation as well as a method of fungal bed cultivation of a hon-shimeji mushroom using the fungal bed culture.Solution: There is provided a fungal bed culture of a hon-shimeji mushroom inoculated with a liquid seed culture characterized in that the surface of a culture medium for cultivation has a liquid seed culture inoculated portion and a liquid seed culture non-inoculated portion as well as a fungal bed cultivation method of a hon-shimeji mushroom characterized by generating a fruit body from the fungal bed culture. According to the present invention improves the formation rate of budlet in the fungal bed cultivation of a hon-shimeji mushroom, thereby enabling stable production of a hon-shimeji mushroom in large scale commercial cultivation.
摘要翻译：问题：提供一种真菌床文化，能够在大规模商业栽培中稳定生产一种香菇菇，以及使用真菌床培养方法真菌床栽培枸杞子蘑菇。解决方案：提供了接种液体种子培养物的枸杞蘑菇的真菌床培养物，其特征在于用于培养的培养基的表面具有液体种子培养接种部分和液体种子培养未接种部分作为真菌床栽培方法，以真菌床培养物产生果实为特征。根据本发明，提高了枸杞蘑菇真菌床栽培中芽的形成速率，从而在大规模商业栽培中稳定地生产了一种枸杞子蘑菇。

6. 发明授权

US07984584B2 Method for fungal bed cultivation of mushroom 失效
标题翻译：蘑菇真菌床栽培方法
公开(公告)号：US07984584B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-26
申请号：US12129557
申请日：2008-05-29
申请人： Takashi Kawai , Hiroko Ohta , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Akihiko Kita , Ikunoshin Kato
发明人： Takashi Kawai , Hiroko Ohta , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Akihiko Kita , Ikunoshin Kato
IPC分类号： A01G1/04
CPC分类号： A01G18/00
摘要： Problem: To provide a method for fungal bed cultivation of a mushroom of a large size having an excellent shape and crunchy texture, a mushroom cutting useful for the fungal bed cultivation method, a culture medium for fungal bed cultivation into which the cutting is transplanted, and a culture medium suitable for fungal bed cultivation.Solution: A method for cultivating a mushroom in a fungal bed comprising a step of transplanting an isolated cutting of the mushroom into a culture medium for fungal bed cultivation, an isolated cutting of a mushroom to be used in the method, and a culture medium for fungal bed cultivation of a mushroom into which the cutting is transplanted.
摘要翻译：问题：提供一种具有优良形状和松脆质地的大尺寸蘑菇的真菌床栽培方法，用于真菌床栽培方法的蘑菇切片，移植切割的真菌床栽培培养基，和适合真菌床栽培的培养基。解决方案：一种在真菌床中培养蘑菇的方法，包括将分离的蘑菇切片移植到用于真菌床培养的培养基中的步骤，用于该方法的蘑菇的分离切割，以及用于真菌床栽培的蘑菇，切割被移植到其中。

7. 发明授权

US07971388B2 Method for cultivating hon-shimeji mushroom on fungal bed 失效
标题翻译：在真菌床上培养香菇菇的方法
公开(公告)号：US07971388B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US12178830
申请日：2008-07-24
申请人： Takashi Kawai , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Akihiko Kita , Ikunoshin Kato
发明人： Takashi Kawai , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Akihiko Kita , Ikunoshin Kato
IPC分类号： A01G1/04
CPC分类号： A01G18/10 , A01G18/20
摘要： According to the present invention, there is provided a fungal bed cultivation method of a hon-shimeji mushroom, wherein induction of primordia of a fruit body is conducted by illumination under incubation conditions, and an ongoing culture for fungal bed cultivation of a hon-shimeji mushroom, wherein primordia of a fruit body have been formed thereon during incubation. The culture medium is maintained in a clean state and it is advantageous because the formation of primordia of a fruit body can be carried out in a clean environment and the culture medium wherein primordia of a fruit body have been formed can be transferred to distant mushroom cultivation facilities under clean conditions as such.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种枸杞菇的真菌床栽培方法，其中通过在孵育条件下照明进行果实诱导，并且正在进行的培养真菌床栽培蘑菇，其中在孵育期间在其上形成果体的原基。保持培养基处于清洁状态，因为可以在清洁的环境中进行果实的原基形成，并且可以将其中形成果实原基的培养基转移到远距离的蘑菇栽培清洁条件下的设施。

8. 发明申请

US20100139157A1 FUNGAL BED CULTIVATION METHOD OF HON-SHIMEJI MUSHROOM 审中-公开
标题翻译： HON-SHIMEJI MUSHROOM的真菌床培养方法
公开(公告)号：US20100139157A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12627341
申请日：2009-11-30
申请人： Takashi Kawai , Mayu Hashimoto , Takeshi Sugimori , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Akihiko Kita , Ikunoshin Kato
发明人： Takashi Kawai , Mayu Hashimoto , Takeshi Sugimori , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Akihiko Kita , Ikunoshin Kato
IPC分类号： A01G1/04
CPC分类号： A01G18/00
摘要： A fungal bed cultivation method of a hon-shimeji mushroom, in which the sprouting step and/or fruit body growing step is carried out under an environmental condition of high CO2 concentration, is provided. Examples of the environmental condition of high CO2 concentration include a CO2 concentration of 2,500 ppm or more in the sprouting step and a CO2 concentration of 5,000 ppm or more in the fruit body growing step. Since the formation ratio of a budlet in the fungal bed cultivation of a hon-shimeji mushroom is improved by embodiments of the present invention, stable production of a hon-shimeji mushroom by its large scale commercial cultivation becomes possible.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在CO 2浓度高的环境条件下进行发芽步骤和/或果实生长步骤的枸杞蘑菇的真菌培育方法。 CO 2浓度高的环境条件的实例包括发芽步骤中的二氧化碳浓度为2500ppm以上，果实生长步骤中的CO 2浓度为5000ppm以上。由于通过本发明的实施例改善了香菇菌种的真菌床栽培中的芽的形成比例，因此可以通过大规模的商业栽培稳定地生产枸杞子蘑菇。

9. 发明申请

US20090266245A1 LIQUID FOOD HEATING APPARATUS & STEAM JET NOZZLE FOR LIQUID FOOD HEATING APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：液体食品加热装置的液体食品加热器和蒸汽喷嘴
公开(公告)号：US20090266245A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12095445
申请日：2006-11-28
申请人： Yoshihiko Kanuma , Morihisa Shioya , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Misao Tamura
发明人： Yoshihiko Kanuma , Morihisa Shioya , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Misao Tamura
IPC分类号： A47J43/00 , B05B15/06 , B05B1/24
CPC分类号： A47J31/4489 , A47J27/16 , G07F13/10
摘要： A liquid food heating apparatus includes: a steam jet nozzle (36), a nozzle holder (18) to which the steam jet nozzle (36) is attached; a steam feed pipe (17), nozzle coupling means (14a, 14b, 14c) capable of coupling the steam jet nozzle (36) attached to the nozzle holder (18) to the steam feed pipe (17), and nozzle discard means (12b, 12c, 12d, 18c) capable of detaching from the nozzle holder (18) the steam jet nozzle (36) attached to the nozzle holder (18) and discarding the nozzle. The nozzle discard means detaches from the nozzle holder (18) the steam jet nozzle (36) attached to the nozzle holder (18) and discards the nozzle after releasing the coupling between the steam jet nozzle (36) attached to the nozzle holder (18) and the steam feed pipe (17).
摘要翻译：一种液体食品加热设备包括：蒸汽喷嘴（36），安装蒸汽喷嘴（36）的喷嘴支架（18）; 蒸汽供给管（17），能够将附接到喷嘴保持器（18）的蒸汽喷嘴（36）与蒸汽供给管（17）连接的喷嘴联接装置（14a，14b，14c）和喷嘴废弃装置 12b，12c，12d，18c），其能够从喷嘴保持器（18）分离附接到喷嘴保持器（18）的蒸汽喷嘴（36）并且丢弃喷嘴。喷嘴丢弃装置从安装在喷嘴保持架（18）上的蒸汽喷嘴（36）的喷嘴保持器（18）上分离，并且在释放安装在喷嘴座（18）上的蒸汽喷嘴（36））和蒸汽供给管（17）。

10. 发明申请

US20090025286A1 METHOD FOR CULTIVATING HON-SHIMEJI MUSHROOM ON FUNGAL BED 失效
标题翻译：在真菌床上培养人造丝霉菌的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090025286A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US12178830
申请日：2008-07-24
申请人： Takashi Kawai , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Akihiko Kita , Ikunoshin Kato
发明人： Takashi Kawai , Katsuhiko Kusakabe , Akihiko Kita , Ikunoshin Kato
IPC分类号： A01G1/04
CPC分类号： A01G18/10 , A01G18/20
摘要： According to the present invention, there is provided a fungal bed cultivation method of a hon-shimeji mushroom, wherein induction of primordia of a fruit body is conducted by illumination under incubation conditions, and an ongoing culture for fungal bed cultivation of a hon-shimeji mushroom, wherein primordia of a fruit body have been formed thereon during incubation. The culture medium is maintained in a clean state and it is advantageous because the formation of primordia of a fruit body can be carried out in a clean environment and the culture medium wherein primordia of a fruit body have been formed can be transferred to distant mushroom cultivation facilities under clean conditions as such.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种枸杞菇的真菌床栽培方法，其中通过在孵育条件下照明进行果实诱导，并且正在进行的培养真菌床栽培蘑菇，其中在孵育期间在其上形成果体的原基。保持培养基处于清洁状态，因为可以在清洁的环境中进行果实的原基形成，并且可以将其中形成果实原基的培养基转移到远距离的蘑菇栽培清洁条件下的设施。

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