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1. 发明授权

US07909979B2 Water photolysis system and process 有权
标题翻译：水解光系统及工艺
公开(公告)号：US07909979B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US12418202
申请日：2009-04-03
申请人： Yuka Yamada , Masa-aki Suzuki , Nobuyasu Suzuki , Hidehiro Sasaki , Yasunori Morinaga
发明人： Yuka Yamada , Masa-aki Suzuki , Nobuyasu Suzuki , Hidehiro Sasaki , Yasunori Morinaga
IPC分类号： C25B1/04 , C25B11/03 , C25B11/04 , C25B9/04
CPC分类号： B01J21/063 , B01J19/127 , B01J23/462 , B01J35/004 , B01J35/023 , B01J37/0248 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/1203 , C01B3/042 , C01B13/0207 , C02F1/30 , C02F2103/42 , C02F2305/10 , Y02E60/364 , Y02E60/366 , Y02P20/134
摘要： The present invention provides a water photolysis system comprising: a casing 1 into which incident sunlight L can enter from the outside and a photolytic layer 5 which is disposed inside the casing 1; wherein the photolytic layer 5 has a light-transmissive porous material 51 and photocatalyst particles 52 supported thereon; a water layer 4 containing water in its liquid state is disposed below the photolytic layer 5 with a first space 6 disposed between the water layer and the photolytic layer; a sealed second space 7 is formed above the photolytic layer 5 in the casing 1; vapor generated from the water layer 4 is introduced into the photolytic layer 5 via the first space 6; and the vapor is decomposed into hydrogen and oxygen by the photocatalyst particles 52, which are excited by the sunlight L.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种水分解系统，包括：入射太阳光L可以从外部进入的壳体1和设置在壳体1内部的光解层5; 其中，所述光分解层5具有透光性多孔质材料51和支撑在其上的光催化剂粒子52。将含有液态水的水层4设置在光解层5下方，第一空间6设置在水层和光解层之间; 密封的第二空间7形成在壳体1中的光解层5的上方; 从水层4产生的蒸汽经由第一空间6被引入光解层5; 并且通过由太阳光L激发的光催化剂颗粒52将蒸汽分解成氢和氧。

2. 发明申请

US20070256735A1 Porous body and manufacturing method therefor 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20070256735A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11826567
申请日：2007-07-17
申请人： Yuka Yamada , Masa-aki Suzuki , Nobuyasu Suzuki , Yasunori Morinaga , Hidehiro Sasaki
发明人： Yuka Yamada , Masa-aki Suzuki , Nobuyasu Suzuki , Yasunori Morinaga , Hidehiro Sasaki
IPC分类号： H01L31/00 , B32B5/24
CPC分类号： H01G9/2031 , B01J21/063 , B01J23/42 , B01J35/04 , B01J37/0009 , B01J37/0018 , B01J37/084 , C04B35/46 , C04B35/524 , C04B35/624 , C04B35/62655 , C04B38/00 , C04B2111/00827 , C04B2111/94 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/408 , C04B2235/441 , C04B2235/5409 , C04B2235/6028 , C04B2235/608 , C04B2235/80 , H01M8/0606 , Y02E10/542 , Y02P70/521 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T428/249962 , C04B35/52 , C04B41/5027
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a porous body containing an oxide semiconductor in which more efficient photocatalytic reactions and photoelectrode reactions occur. The present invention relates to a porous body having a network structure skeleton wherein 1) the aforementioned skeleton is composed of an inner part and a surface part, 2) the aforementioned inner part is substantially made of carbon material, and 3) all or part of the aforementioned surface part is an oxide semiconductor, and to a manufacturing method therefor.

3. 发明授权

US07256147B2 Porous body and manufacturing method therefor 有权
标题翻译：多孔体及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07256147B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US11133282
申请日：2005-05-20
申请人： Yuka Yamada , Masa-aki Suzuki , Nobuyasu Suzuki , Yasunori Morinaga , Hidehiro Sasaki
发明人： Yuka Yamada , Masa-aki Suzuki , Nobuyasu Suzuki , Yasunori Morinaga , Hidehiro Sasaki
IPC分类号： H01L21/26
CPC分类号： H01G9/2031 , B01J21/063 , B01J23/42 , B01J35/04 , B01J37/0009 , B01J37/0018 , B01J37/084 , C04B35/46 , C04B35/524 , C04B35/624 , C04B35/62655 , C04B38/00 , C04B2111/00827 , C04B2111/94 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/408 , C04B2235/441 , C04B2235/5409 , C04B2235/6028 , C04B2235/608 , C04B2235/80 , H01M8/0606 , Y02E10/542 , Y02P70/521 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T428/249962 , C04B35/52 , C04B41/5027
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a porous body containing an oxide semiconductor in which more efficient photocatalytic reactions and photoelectrode reactions occur. The present invention relates to a porous body having a network structure skeleton wherein 1) the aforementioned skeleton is composed of an inner part and a surface part, 2) the aforementioned inner part is substantially made of carbon material, and 3) all or part of the aforementioned surface part is an oxide semiconductor, and to a manufacturing method therefor.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种含有氧化物半导体的多孔体，其中发生更有效的光催化反应和光电极反应。本发明涉及一种具有网状结构骨架的多孔体，其中1）上述骨架由内部和表面部分构成，2）上述内部部分基本上由碳材料制成，3）全部或部分上述表面部分是氧化物半导体及其制造方法。

4. 发明授权

US07390474B2 Porous material and method for manufacturing same, and electrochemical element made using this porous material 有权
标题翻译：多孔材料及其制造方法，使用该多孔材料制成的电化学元件
公开(公告)号：US07390474B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-24
申请号：US10834078
申请日：2004-04-29
申请人： Masa-aki Suzuki , Hidehiro Sasaki , Yasunori Morinaga , Masahiro Deguchi , Yuka Yamada , Nobuyasu Suzuki
发明人： Masa-aki Suzuki , Hidehiro Sasaki , Yasunori Morinaga , Masahiro Deguchi , Yuka Yamada , Nobuyasu Suzuki
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
CPC分类号： H01M4/926 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/42 , B01J37/036 , B01J37/084 , B01J37/349 , C01B32/00 , C04B38/0022 , C04B2111/0081 , C04B2111/00853 , C25B11/035 , C25B11/12 , H01M4/8605 , Y10T428/249953 , C04B35/52 , C04B38/0045 , C04B38/04
摘要： Conventional porous carbon materials obtained by carbonizing an organic gel were prone to shrinkage during their manufacture, in the course of which the density rose and the specific surface area decreased. Another problem was that density and specific surface area were difficult to control after an organic gel had already been formed. In the present invention, a carbon material with a large specific surface area is formed by forming a composite porous material having a reticulated skeleton and composed of a dry gel of an inorganic oxide, and taking advantage of the reaction of this dry gel of an inorganic oxide as a structural support. In one method, a carbon material is formed in this reticulated skeleton in a state in which the characteristics of a dry gel of an inorganic oxide with a large specific surface area are maintained. In another method, the specific surface area of a carbon material is further increased by removing the inorganic oxide of the reticulated skeleton in which the carbon material was formed.
摘要翻译：通过碳化有机凝胶获得的常规多孔碳材料在其制造过程中容易收缩，其中密度升高并且比表面积减小。另一个问题是在已经形成有机凝胶之后，密度和比表面积难以控制。在本发明中，通过形成具有网状骨架并由无机氧化物的干凝胶构成的复合多孔材料形成具有大比表面积的碳材料，并利用该无机无机干凝胶的反应氧化物作为结构载体。在一种方法中，在保持比表面积大的无机氧化物的干凝胶的特性的状态下，在该网状骨架中形成碳材料。在另一种方法中，通过除去其中形成碳材料的网状骨架的无机氧化物，进一步提高了碳材料的比表面积。

5. 发明申请

US20050153198A1 Oxygen reduction electrode and electrochemical element using same 审中-公开
标题翻译：氧还原电极和电化学元件使用相同
公开(公告)号：US20050153198A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US11004898
申请日：2004-12-07
申请人： Masa-aki Suzuki , Yuka Yamada , Nobuyasu Suzuki , Yasunori Morinaga , Hidehiro Sasaki , Tadashi Sotomura
发明人： Masa-aki Suzuki , Yuka Yamada , Nobuyasu Suzuki , Yasunori Morinaga , Hidehiro Sasaki , Tadashi Sotomura
IPC分类号： H01M4/00 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/96
CPC分类号： H01M4/8605 , H01M4/8828 , H01M4/8875 , H01M4/96
摘要： Methods of effectively utilizing yeast-containing waste products generated after yeast use can be applied to absorbing agents, drying agents, soil conditioners, catalysts, and other common applications in the same manner as to charcoal-based materials of other materials by carbonizing the waste product, but a new search was needed in order to broaden the industrial utilization of these products. By supporting a particulate or powdered charcoal-based material obtained by carbonizing a yeast-containing material on an electrically conductive gas-permeable base, an electrode can be obtained that is capable of the electrochemical reduction of oxygen. The present charcoal-based material can provide new applications that have not been hitherto proposed, in the sense that oxygen can be electrochemically reduced smoothly and at a small overvoltage (resistance), and a large electromotive force can be obtained, by placing the charcoal-based material at the intersection of the ion path and the oxygen path.
摘要翻译：酵母使用后产生的酵母含有废弃物的方法可以以与其他材料的炭基材料相同的方式应用于吸收剂，干燥剂，土壤调理剂，催化剂和其它常用应用，方法是将废物碳化，但是为了扩大这些产品的工业利用率，需要进行新的搜索。通过在导电性透气性基底上含有通过将含酵母的材料碳化而获得的颗粒状或粉末状的炭系材料，能够得到能够进行电化学还原氧的电极。本发明的炭基材料可以提供迄今为止尚未提出的新应用，在这种意义上，氧可以通过电化学方式平滑地并且以小的过电压（电阻）降低，并且可以获得大的电动势，通过将炭 - 在离子路径和氧气路径的交点处的基体材料。

6. 发明申请

US20080283413A1 Method for manufacturing oxygen reduction electrode, oxygen reduction electrode and electrochemical element using same 审中-公开
标题翻译：氧还原电极的制造方法，使用氧还原电极的氧还原电极和电化学元件
公开(公告)号：US20080283413A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：US12003556
申请日：2007-12-28
申请人： Masa-aki Suzuki , Yuka Yamada , Nobuyasu Suzuki , Yasunori Morinaga , Hidehiro Sasaki , Tadashi Sotomura , Mitsuru Hashimoto , Masahiro Deguchi , Akira Taomoto , Toyokazu Ozaki
发明人： Masa-aki Suzuki , Yuka Yamada , Nobuyasu Suzuki , Yasunori Morinaga , Hidehiro Sasaki , Tadashi Sotomura , Mitsuru Hashimoto , Masahiro Deguchi , Akira Taomoto , Toyokazu Ozaki
IPC分类号： C25B1/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/404 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/96
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide an oxygen reduction electrode which provides four-electron reduction reaction with high selectivity in the reaction of reducing oxygen. The present invention involves a method of manufacturing an electrode for reducing oxygen used for four-electron reduction of oxygen, having (1) a first step wherein a charcoal-based material is obtained by carbonization of a starting material comprising a nitrogen-containing synthetic polymer, and (2) a second step wherein the electrode for reducing oxygen is manufactured using an electrode material comprising the charcoal-based material.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种氧还原电极，其在还原氧的反应中具有高选择性的四电子还原反应。本发明涉及一种制造用于氧还原氧的电极的方法，其具有（1）第一步骤，其中通过包含含氮合成聚合物的原料碳化获得木炭基材料，和（2）第二步骤，其中使用包含木炭基材料的电极材料制造用于还原氧的电极。

7. 发明申请

US20050281729A1 Method for manufacturing oxygen reduction electrode, oxygen reduction electrode and electrochemical element using same 审中-公开
标题翻译：氧还原电极的制造方法，使用氧还原电极的氧还原电极和电化学元件
公开(公告)号：US20050281729A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-22
申请号：US11178496
申请日：2005-07-12
申请人： Masa-aki Suzuki , Yuka Yamada , Nobuyasu Suzuki , Yasunori Morinaga , Hidehiro Sasaki , Tadashi Sotomura , Mitsuru Hashimoto , Masahiro Deguchi , Akira Taomoto , Toyokazu Ozaki
发明人： Masa-aki Suzuki , Yuka Yamada , Nobuyasu Suzuki , Yasunori Morinaga , Hidehiro Sasaki , Tadashi Sotomura , Mitsuru Hashimoto , Masahiro Deguchi , Akira Taomoto , Toyokazu Ozaki
IPC分类号： G01N27/49 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/96 , C01B31/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/404 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/96
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide an oxygen reduction electrode which provides four-electron reduction reaction with high selectivity in the reaction of reducing oxygen. The present invention involves a method of manufacturing an electrode for reducing oxygen used for four-electron reduction of oxygen, having (1) a first step wherein a charcoal-based material is obtained by carbonization of a starting material comprising a nitrogen-containing synthetic polymer, and (2) a second step wherein the electrode for reducing oxygen is manufactured using an electrode material comprising the charcoal-based material.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种氧还原电极，其在还原氧的反应中具有高选择性的四电子还原反应。本发明涉及一种制造用于氧还原氧的电极的方法，其具有（1）第一步骤，其中通过包含含氮合成聚合物的原料碳化获得木炭基材料，和（2）第二步骤，其中使用包含木炭基材料的电极材料制造用于还原氧的电极。

8. 发明申请

US20050000792A1 Water photolysis system and process 审中-公开
标题翻译：水解光系统及工艺
公开(公告)号：US20050000792A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10898967
申请日：2004-07-27
申请人： Yuka Yamada , Masa-aki Suzuki , Nobuyasu Suzuki , Hidehiro Sasaki , Yasunori Morinaga
发明人： Yuka Yamada , Masa-aki Suzuki , Nobuyasu Suzuki , Hidehiro Sasaki , Yasunori Morinaga
IPC分类号： B01J19/12 , B01J21/06 , B01J23/46 , B01J35/00 , B01J35/02 , B01J37/02 , C01B3/04 , C01B13/02 , C02F1/30 , B01J19/08 , C07C5/00 , C07C6/00
CPC分类号： B01J21/063 , B01J19/127 , B01J23/462 , B01J35/004 , B01J35/023 , B01J37/0248 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/1203 , C01B3/042 , C01B13/0207 , C02F1/30 , C02F2103/42 , C02F2305/10 , Y02E60/364 , Y02E60/366 , Y02P20/134
摘要： The present invention provides a water photolysis system comprising: a casing 1 into which incident sunlight L can enter from the outside and a photolytic layer 5 which is disposed inside the casing 1; wherein the photolytic layer 5 has a light-transmissive porous material 51 and photocatalyst particles 52 supported thereon; a water layer 4 containing water in its liquid state is disposed below the photolytic layer 5 with a first space 6 disposed between the water layer and the photolytic layer; a sealed second space 7 is formed above the photolytic layer 5 in the casing 1; vapor generated from the water layer 4 is introduced into the photolytic layer 5 via the first space 6; and the vapor is decomposed into hydrogen and oxygen by the photocatalyst particles 52, which are excited by the sunlight L.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种水分解系统，包括：入射太阳光L可以从外部进入的壳体1和设置在壳体1内部的光解层5; 其中，所述光分解层5具有透光性多孔质材料51和支撑在其上的光催化剂粒子52。将含有液态水的水层4设置在光解层5下方，第一空间6设置在水层和光解层之间; 密封的第二空间7形成在壳体1中的光解层5的上方; 从水层4产生的蒸汽经由第一空间6被引入光解层5; 并且通过由太阳光L激发的光催化剂颗粒52将蒸汽分解成氢和氧。

9. 发明授权

US08294076B2 Imaging device with columnar or plate-like transparent refractive index layers 有权
$Imaging device with columnar or plate-like transparent refractive index layers$
标题翻译：具有柱状或板状透明折射率层的成像装置
公开(公告)号：US08294076B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US12675016
申请日：2009-07-24
申请人： Seiji Nishiwaki , Masa-aki Suzuki , Shin-ichi Wakabayashi , Kazuya Yonemoto , Masao Hiramoto
发明人： Seiji Nishiwaki , Masa-aki Suzuki , Shin-ichi Wakabayashi , Kazuya Yonemoto , Masao Hiramoto
IPC分类号： H01L27/00 , H01J5/02
CPC分类号： H04N9/045 , G02B5/1871 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14625 , H01L27/14627 , H04N2209/045
摘要： An imaging photodetection device (4) includes: a plurality of photodetectors (6) that are arrayed on a substrate (5) at least along a first direction; a transparent low refractive index layer (12) that is formed above the plurality of photodetectors; and a plurality of transparent high refractive index sections (13) that are embedded in the transparent low refractive index layer along the first direction. On a cross-section of the transparent high refractive index sections orthogonal to the substrate and along the first direction, central axes (14) of the transparent high refractive index sections are bent stepwise. Light that enters the transparent low refractive index layer and the transparent high refractive index section passes therethrough to be separated into 0th-order diffracted light, 1st-order diffracted light, and −1st-order diffracted light. Thereby, improvement in the efficiency of light utilization and pixel densification can be realized.
摘要翻译：成像光电检测装置（4）包括：至少沿着第一方向排列在基板（5）上的多个光电探测器（6）形成在多个光电探测器上方的透明低折射率层（12）; 以及沿着第一方向嵌入在透明低折射率层中的多个透明高折射率部分（13）。在与基板正交并沿着第一方向的透明高折射率部分的横截面上，透明高折射率部分的中心轴线（14）被逐步弯曲。进入透明低折射率层和透明高折射率部分的光通过其分离成0级衍射光，1级衍射光和-1级衍射光。从而可以实现光利用效率和像素致密化的提高。

10. 发明申请

US20090180186A1 DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME 有权
标题翻译：衍射光学元件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20090180186A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-16
申请号：US12295525
申请日：2007-04-05
申请人： Takamasa Ando , Tsuguhiro Korenaga , Masa-aki Suzuki , Yuka Okada
发明人： Takamasa Ando , Tsuguhiro Korenaga , Masa-aki Suzuki , Yuka Okada
IPC分类号： G02B5/18 , G02B1/00 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： G02B1/14 , B29C39/025 , B29C39/026 , B29L2011/00 , G02B1/105 , G02B1/111 , G02B5/18 , G02B5/1847
摘要： A diffractive optical element that can maintain transparency and be molded easily, and a method for manufacturing the same are provided.A diffractive optical element (10) includes a substrate (11), a protective film (13a, 13b), and a diffraction grating (12a, 12b) disposed between the substrate (11) and the protective film (13a, 13b), wherein the diffraction grating (12a, 12b) is formed of a composite material containing a resin and inorganic particles, a volume ratio of the inorganic particles with respect to the composite material is equal to or smaller than 50% by volume, and the diffraction grating (12a, 12b) has a thickness of equal to or smaller than 20 μm. Since the diffractive optical element (10) uses the composite material containing the resin and the inorganic particles as a material for the diffraction grating (12a, 12b), which is relatively difficult to process, the moldability improves compared with the conventional case of using glass, etc.
摘要翻译：可以容易地保持透明性和模制性的衍射光学元件及其制造方法。衍射光学元件（10）包括基板（11），保护膜（13a，13b）和设置在基板（11）和保护膜（13a，13b）之间的衍射光栅（12a，12b），其中衍射光栅（12a，12b）由包含树脂和无机颗粒的复合材料形成，无机颗粒相对于复合材料的体积比等于或小于50体积％，衍射光栅 12a，12b）具有等于或小于20μm的厚度。由于衍射光学元件（10）使用包含树脂和无机颗粒的复合材料作为相对难以处理的衍射光栅（12a，12b）的材料，与使用玻璃的常规情况相比，成型性提高等等

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