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1. 发明授权

US06367245B1 Method of evaluating deteriorated state of exhaust gas adsorbent 失效
标题翻译：评价废气吸附剂劣化状态的方法
公开(公告)号：US06367245B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-09
申请号：US09654157
申请日：2000-09-01
申请人： Yuji Yasui , Tetsuo Endo , Tadashi Sato , Shiro Takakura
发明人： Yuji Yasui , Tetsuo Endo , Tadashi Sato , Shiro Takakura
IPC分类号： F01N300
CPC分类号： F01N3/0835 , F01N3/0807 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0878 , F01N11/00 , F01N11/002 , F01N13/009 , F01N2550/03 , F01N2900/0422 , Y02T10/47
摘要： Exhaust gas sensors or air-fuel ratio sensors for generating outputs depending on the concentration of HC are disposed respectively upstream and downstream of an HC adsorbent in an exhaust passage. When an exhaust gas emitted from an internal combustion engine is supplied to the exhaust passage to allow the HC adsorbent to adsorb HC in the exhaust gas, an amount of HC adsorbed by the HC adsorbent per unit time is determined based on the difference between outputs from the exhaust gas sensors. A deteriorated state of the HC adsorbent is evaluated by comparing the determined adsorbed amount of HC and its integrated value with a threshold set depending on a temperature or the like of the HC adsorbent.
摘要翻译：用于根据HC浓度产生输出的排气传感器或空燃比传感器分别设置在排气通道中的HC吸附剂的上游和下游。当从内燃机排出的排气被供给到排气通道以允许HC吸附剂吸附废气中的HC时，每单位时间吸附HC吸附剂的HC量根据来自废气传感器。通过将所确定的HC的吸附量与其积分值进行比较，根据HC吸附剂的温度等设定阈值来评价HC吸附剂的劣化状态。

2. 发明授权

US06334304B1 Degradation discrimination system of internal combustion engine exhaust gas purification system 失效
标题翻译：内燃机废气净化系统劣化辨别系统
公开(公告)号：US06334304B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-01
申请号：US09551170
申请日：2000-04-17
申请人： Kei Machida , Tetsuo Endo , Shiro Takakura , Yuji Yasui
发明人： Kei Machida , Tetsuo Endo , Shiro Takakura , Yuji Yasui
IPC分类号： F01N300
CPC分类号： F01N3/0835 , B01D53/944 , B01D53/9495 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0871 , F01N3/0878 , F01N3/101 , F01N11/002 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0093 , F01N2550/03 , F01N2570/12 , F01N2900/0422 , F02D41/1446 , F02D45/00 , F02D2200/0804 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A system for discriminating degradation of an exhaust purification system of an internal combustion engine having an adsorbent installed at a bypass exhaust gas passage adsorbing unburned HC in exhaust gas generated by the engine. Based on the assumption that the degradation of the adsorbent made from zeolite progresses or advances depending on its temperature, the temperature is detected and if it exceeds a predetermined temperature, an index indicative of the degree of degradation progress is determined based on a surplus exceeding the predetermined temperature. The index is accumulated to be compared with a threshold value and the adsorbent is discriminated to be degraded when the accumulated index exceeds the threshold value, thereby enabling to discriminate the adsorbent degradation accurately with a simple configuration.
摘要翻译：一种用于区分内燃机的排气净化系统的劣化的系统，所述内燃机的排气净化系统具有安装在旁路废气通道上的吸附剂，吸附由发动机产生的废气中的未燃HC。基于由沸石制成的吸附剂的降解根据其温度进行或退化的假设，检测温度并且如果其超过预定温度，则表示降解进行程度的指标基于超过预定温度。累积指数与阈值进行比较，并且当累积指数超过阈值时，鉴别吸附剂劣化，从而能够以简单的配置精确地鉴别吸附剂劣化。

3. 发明授权

US06799420B2 Method of evaluating deteriorated state of hydrocarbon adsorbent 失效
标题翻译：评估烃吸附剂劣化状态的方法
公开(公告)号：US06799420B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US10268975
申请日：2002-10-11
申请人： Masaki Ueno , Tetsuo Endo , Hideharu Yamazaki , Shiro Takakura , Kei Machida , Yasuyuki Miyahara , Tadashi Sato
发明人： Masaki Ueno , Tetsuo Endo , Hideharu Yamazaki , Shiro Takakura , Kei Machida , Yasuyuki Miyahara , Tadashi Sato
IPC分类号： F01N300
CPC分类号： F01N3/0835 , B01D53/0454 , B01D53/9495 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0878 , F01N11/00 , F01N2550/03 , F01N2560/028 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A temperature sensor is disposed near an HC adsorbent in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine. After the internal combustion engine is shut off, a deteriorated state of the HC adsorbent is evaluated based on a value of the humidity detected by a humidity sensor. The deteriorated state of the HC adsorbent is evaluated by comparing the detected value of the humidity with a threshold established depending on the temperature state near the HC adsorbent. In evaluating deteriorated state of the HC adsorbent, a change in the output characteristics of the humidity sensor depending on its temperature state is compensated for.
摘要翻译：温度传感器设置在内燃机的排气系统内的HC吸附剂附近。在关闭内燃机之后，基于由湿度传感器检测到的湿度的值来评价HC吸附剂的劣化状态。通过将检测到的湿度值与根据HC吸附剂附近的温度状态建立的阈值进行比较来评价HC吸附剂的劣化状态。在评估HC吸附剂的劣化状态时，补偿根据其温度状态的湿度传感器的输出特性的变化。

4. 发明授权

US06286306B1 Exhaust gas purification system of internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机废气净化系统
公开(公告)号：US06286306B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-11
申请号：US09498653
申请日：2000-02-07
申请人： Shiro Takakura , Yuji Yasui , Tadashi Satoh , Yoshihisa Iwaki , Masaki Ueno , Masahiro Sato
发明人： Shiro Takakura , Yuji Yasui , Tadashi Satoh , Yoshihisa Iwaki , Masaki Ueno , Masahiro Sato
IPC分类号： F01N300
CPC分类号： B01D53/9495 , B01D53/9454 , F01N3/0835 , F01N3/0878 , F01N3/0885 , F01N3/101 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0093 , F01N13/0097 , F02M26/15 , F02M26/48 , Y02T10/22
摘要： A system for purifying exhaust gas generated by an internal combustion engine having a bypass exhaust gas passage branching from an exhaust pipe which is opened or closed by a switch-over valve, and an adsorbent which adsorbs unburneds component in the exhaust gas installed at the bypass exhaust passage. In the system, when the engine operation is within a high engine speed and high load region, the switch-over valve is operated to open the bypass exhaust gas passage to reduce noise due to switch-over valve chattering, etc. Similarly, the bypass exhaust gas passage is opened at that range, when the exhaust gas temperature is greater or equal to a predetermined value, to introduce high temperature exhaust gas to burn away cloggy material adhered to the adsorbent which would otherwise deteriorate or degrade the adsorbent.
摘要翻译：一种用于净化由内燃机产生的废气的系统，该内燃机具有从由切换阀打开或关闭的排气管分支的旁通废气通道，以及吸附在旁路旁的排气中的未燃烧成分排气通道。在该系统中，当发动机运转在高发动机转速和高负载区域内时，切换阀被操作以打开旁路废气通道，以减少切换阀颤动等引起的噪音。类似地，旁路废气通道在该范围内打开，当废气温度大于或等于预定值时，引入高温废气以消除附着在吸附剂上的阻塞材料，否则会使吸附剂劣化或降解。

5. 发明授权

US06477830B2 Fault determining apparatus for exhaust passage switching valve 失效
标题翻译：排气通道切换阀故障判定装置
公开(公告)号：US06477830B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-12
申请号：US09833615
申请日：2001-04-13
申请人： Shiro Takakura , Masaki Ueno , Masahiro Sato , Tetsuo Endo
发明人： Shiro Takakura , Masaki Ueno , Masahiro Sato , Tetsuo Endo
IPC分类号： F01N300
CPC分类号： F01N3/0835 , F01N3/101 , F01N11/00 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0093 , F01N2250/12 , F01N2410/12 , F01N2550/03 , F01N2550/06 , F01N2560/028 , F01N2900/0422 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A fault determining apparatus for an exhaust passage switching valve which is capable of directly, rapidly and properly determining a fault in an exhaust passage switching valve, under conditions such as immediately after the start of an internal combustion engine, in which the switching valve should be essentially operated, without the need for setting a special fault determining mode. The fault determining apparatus determines a fault in the exhaust passage switching valve for switching an exhaust passage of exhaust gases discharged from an internal combustion engine between a main exhaust passage having a three-way catalyst and a bypass exhaust passage having filled in an intermediate portion thereof an adsorbent capable of adsorbing hydrocarbons and moisture in the exhaust gases in accordance with an activated state of the three-way catalyst. The fault determining apparatus comprises a humidity sensor for detecting a humidity of the exhaust gases introduced into the bypass exhaust passage, and an ECU for determining a fault in the exhaust passage switching valve based on the result of detection performed by the humidity sensor when the exhaust passage should have been switched to the bypass exhaust passage by the exhaust passage switching valve.
摘要翻译：一种用于排气通道切换阀的故障确定装置，其能够在内燃机启动之后的状态下直接，快速和适当地确定排气通道切换阀中的故障，其中切换阀应当基本上操作，而不需要设置专门的故障确定模式。故障确定装置确定排气通道切换阀中的故障，用于切换在具有三通催化剂的主排气通道和填充在其中间部分中的旁通排气通道之间从内燃机排出的废气的排气通道能够根据三元催化剂的活化状态吸附废气中的碳氢化合物和水分的吸附剂。故障判定装置包括：湿度传感器，用于检测引入旁通排气通道的废气的湿度;以及ECU，其用于根据由排气通道切换阀中的排气通道进行的检测结果来确定排气通道切换阀的故障通道应该被排气通道切换阀切换到旁通排气通道。

6. 发明授权

US06978598B2 Deteriorated state evaluation device for exhaust emission control equipment 失效
标题翻译：废气排放控制设备劣化状态评估装置
公开(公告)号：US06978598B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-27
申请号：US10484561
申请日：2002-08-23
申请人： Shiro Takakura , Tetsuo Endo , Kei Machida , Norihito Watanabe
发明人： Shiro Takakura , Tetsuo Endo , Kei Machida , Norihito Watanabe
IPC分类号： F01N3/08 , F01N11/00 , F01N13/02 , F02D41/14 , F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/0835 , F01N3/0814 , F01N11/00 , F01N11/007 , F01N13/009 , F01N2550/03 , F01N2560/025 , F01N2560/028 , F02D41/1454 , F02D41/1456 , F02D2200/0418 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A humidity sensor 4 is disposed downstream of an exhaust gas purifier comprising a hydrocarbon adsorbing catalyst 2, and an air-fuel ratio sensor 5 is disposed at least downstream of the exhaust gas purifier. The hydrocarbon adsorbing ability of a hydrocarbon adsorbent of a hydrocarbon adsorbing catalyst 2 (the exhaust gas purifier) is evaluated using output data of the humidity sensor 4. The unburned gas purifying ability based on a catalytic action of the hydrocarbon adsorbing catalyst 2 is evaluated using output data of the air-fuel ratio sensor 5. Based on the evaluated results, the overall deteriorated state of the exhaust gas purifier is evaluated. The overall deteriorated state of the exhaust gas purifier which has the hydrocarbon adsorbing catalyst 2 can thus adequately be evaluated.
摘要翻译：湿度传感器4设置在包括烃吸附催化剂2的废气净化器的下游，并且空气 - 燃料比传感器5至少设置在废气净化器的下游。使用湿度传感器4的输出数据来评价烃吸附催化剂2（排气净化器）的烃吸附剂的烃吸附能力。使用空燃比传感器5的输出数据来评价基于烃吸附催化剂2的催化作用的未燃气净化能力。基于评价结果，评价废气净化器的整体劣化状态。因此，可以充分地评价具有烃吸附催化剂2的废气净化器的整体劣化状态。

7. 发明授权

US06923849B2 Hydrocarbon adsorbent state determining apparatus 失效
标题翻译：烃吸附剂状态测定装置
公开(公告)号：US06923849B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-02
申请号：US10608156
申请日：2003-06-30
申请人： Masaki Ueno , Hideharu Yamazaki , Shiro Takakura , Yasuyuki Miyahara , Tetsuo Endo
发明人： Masaki Ueno , Hideharu Yamazaki , Shiro Takakura , Yasuyuki Miyahara , Tetsuo Endo
IPC分类号： F02D45/00 , B01D53/04 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/18 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/24
CPC分类号： B01D53/0454 , Y10S55/30
摘要： A hydrocarbon adsorbent state determining apparatus is provided for compensating the ability of a hydrocarbon adsorbent to adsorb moisture for fluctuations due to a change in the flow velocity of exhaust gases to accurately determine the state of the hydrocarbon adsorbent, including a deterioration thereof, irrespective of the change in the flow rate of exhaust gases. The hydrocarbon adsorbent state determining apparatus determines the state of a hydrocarbon adsorbent disposed in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine for adsorbing hydrocarbons and moisture within exhaust gases. The hydrocarbon adsorbent state determining apparatus comprises a downstream humidity sensor for detecting the humidity of exhaust gases which have passed through the hydrocarbon adsorbent, a flow velocity parameter detector for detecting a flow velocity parameter indicative of a flow velocity of the exhaust gases, and an ECU for determining the state of the hydrocarbon adsorbent in accordance with the detected humidity of the exhaust gases and the flow velocity parameter.
摘要翻译：提供一种烃吸附剂状态确定装置，用于补偿烃吸附剂由于废气流速的变化而吸收水分的能力，从而准确地确定烃吸附剂的状态，包括其劣化，而不管废气流量的变化。碳氢化合物吸附剂状态决定装置确定在内燃机的排气系统中设置的用于吸附废气中的碳氢化合物和水分的烃类吸附剂的状态。碳氢化合物吸附剂状态确定装置包括用于检测通过烃类吸附剂的废气湿度的下游湿度传感器，用于检测表示废气流速的流速参数的流速参数检测器，以及ECU 用于根据检测到的废气湿度和流速参数确定烃类吸附剂的状态。

8. 发明授权

US06758033B2 State determining apparatus for exhaust gas purifier 失效
标题翻译：废气净化器状态判定装置
公开(公告)号：US06758033B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-06
申请号：US10234710
申请日：2002-09-05
申请人： Masaki Ueno , Yoshihisa Iwaki , Masahiro Sato , Tetsuo Endo , Shiro Takakura
发明人： Masaki Ueno , Yoshihisa Iwaki , Masahiro Sato , Tetsuo Endo , Shiro Takakura
IPC分类号： F01N300
CPC分类号： F01N3/0835 , F01N3/0878 , F01N3/101 , F01N11/00 , F01N11/005 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0093 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2550/03 , F02D41/027 , F02D41/1456 , F02D41/1495 , F02D2200/0418 , F02D2200/0802 , F02M26/15 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A state determining apparatus for an exhaust gas purifier is provided for determining the state of the exhaust gas purifier including an adsorbent for adsorbing hydrocarbons; in accordance with the temperature state in the exhaust system of an internal combustion engine. The state determining apparatus is arranged in an exhaust system of the internal combustion engine. The state determining apparatus comprises a humidity sensor for detecting the humidity within a bypass exhaust pipe, and an ECU for determining the temperature state of the exhaust system and determining the state of adsorbent in accordance with the humidity within the bypass exhaust pipe detected by the humidity sensor and the temperature state in the exhaust system detected by the ECU.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于排气净化器的状态确定装置，用于确定包括用于吸附烃的吸附剂的废气净化器的状态; 根据内燃机的排气系统的温度状态。状态判定装置配置在内燃机的排气系统中。状态判定装置包括用于检测旁通排气管内的湿度的湿度传感器和用于确定排气系统的温度状态的ECU，并根据由湿度检测到的旁通排气管内的湿度来确定吸附剂的状态传感器和ECU检测到的排气系统中的温度状态。

9. 发明授权

US06792749B2 Exhaust gas purifying apparatus for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机用废气净化装置
公开(公告)号：US06792749B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-21
申请号：US10449393
申请日：2003-06-02
申请人： Masaki Ueno , Shiro Takakura , Yasuyuki Miyahara , Tadashi Sato
发明人： Masaki Ueno , Shiro Takakura , Yasuyuki Miyahara , Tadashi Sato
IPC分类号： F01N300
CPC分类号： F01N3/101 , F01N3/0878 , F01N11/002 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0093 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2560/028 , F01N2570/10 , F01N2570/12 , F01N2570/14 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An exhaust gas purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine is provided for switching a switching valve at an optimal timing in accordance with an actual activated state of a catalyzer to achieve an optimal exhaust gas characteristic. The exhaust gas purifying apparatus comprises a catalyzer disposed in an exhaust system of the internal combustion engine, an adsorbent filled in a second passage circumventing a first passage in the exhaust system for adsorbing hydrocarbons within exhaust gases, a switching valve operable to switch between an open position for opening the first passage and a close position for closing the first passage, an ECU for detecting a temperature state of the exhaust system upon start of the internal combustion engine, and calculating the calory of exhaust gases discharged after the start of the internal combustion engine, and a switching valve driver for driving the switching valve to the close position upon start of the internal combustion engine, and driving the switching valve to the open position in accordance with the detected start-time temperature state of the exhaust system, and the calculated post-start exhaust gas calory.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于内燃机的排气净化装置，用于根据催化器的实际激活状态在最佳定时切换切换阀，以实现最佳废气特性。排气净化装置包括设置在内燃机的排气系统中的催化剂，填充在围绕排气系统中的第一通道的吸附在排气中的碳氢化合物的第二通道中的吸附剂，可操作以在开放用于打开第一通道的位置和用于关闭第一通道的关闭位置; ECU，用于在内燃机启动时检测排气系统的温度状态，以及计算在内燃开始之后排出的废气的热量发动机和用于在内燃机启动时将切换阀驱动到关闭位置的切换阀驱动器，并且根据检测到的排气系统的起动时间温度状态将切换阀驱动到打开位置，并且计算起动后废气的卡路里。

10. 发明授权

US06820413B2 State determining apparatus for exhaust gas purifier 失效
标题翻译：废气净化器状态判定装置
公开(公告)号：US06820413B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-23
申请号：US10235815
申请日：2002-09-06
申请人： Masaki Ueno , Yoshihisa Iwaki , Shiro Takakura , Yasuyuki Miyahara , Tadashi Sato
发明人： Masaki Ueno , Yoshihisa Iwaki , Shiro Takakura , Yasuyuki Miyahara , Tadashi Sato
IPC分类号： F01N300
CPC分类号： F01N3/0835 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0878 , F01N3/101 , F01N11/00 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0093 , F01N2550/03 , F02D41/0245 , F02D41/1446 , F02D41/1495 , F02D2200/0406 , F02D2200/0414 , F02D2200/0418 , F02P5/1506 , Y02T10/22 , Y02T10/26 , Y02T10/46 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A state determining apparatus for an exhaust gas purifier is provided for accurately determining the state of the exhaust gas purifier including an adsorbent for adsorbing hydrocarbons, including a deterioration of the adsorbent, in accordance with an ignition time of an internal combustion engine. The state determining apparatus for an exhaust gas purifier is arranged in an exhaust system of the internal combustion engine for determining the state of the exhaust gas purifier including the adsorbent capable of adsorbing hydrocarbons and moisture in exhaust gas. The state determining apparatus has a humidity sensor arranged at a location downstream of the adsorbent in the exhaust system for detecting the humidity of exhaust gases, and an ECU for determining the state of the adsorbent in accordance with the humidity of exhaust gases detected by the humidity sensor, and the ignition time of the internal combustion engine.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于排气净化器的状态确定装置，用于根据内燃机的点火时间精确地确定包括用于吸附烃的吸附剂的废气净化器的状态，包括吸附剂的劣化。用于排气净化器的状态判定装置设置在内燃机的排气系统中，用于确定包括能够吸附废气中的碳氢化合物和水分的吸附剂的废气净化器的状态。状态判定装置具有布置在排气系统中用于检测废气湿度的吸附剂下游位置处的湿度传感器，以及用于根据湿度检测到的废气湿度来确定吸附剂的状态的ECU 传感器和内燃机的点火时间。

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