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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Automatic machine laundering of fabrics
    • 织物自动洗衣机
    • US20050124521A1
    • 2005-06-09
    • US11003896
    • 2004-12-03
    • Eugene SadlowskiVincent BecksYousef AouadJean Wevers
    • Eugene SadlowskiVincent BecksYousef AouadJean Wevers
    • C11D3/00C11D3/20C11D11/00D06F35/00D06F39/02
    • D06F35/006D06F39/024
    • The invention provides a method of laundering fabrics in an automatic washing machine having a drum wherein the automatic washing machine is operated so as to cause it to run through at least one wash cycle and at least one rinse cycle. Such a method comprises: (a) during the at least one wash cycle forming in the drum an aqueous washing liquor containing a detersive surfactant component and a detergent builder component, the aqueous wash liquor having pH above about 7; (b) contacting fabrics to be laundered with the aqueous wash liquor in the drum; (c) during the rinse cycle forming in the drum an aqueous rinse liquor and contacting the fabrics with the rinse liquor; (d) adding to the rinse liquor sufficient acid source to bring the pH of the rinse liquor in the range of from about 4 to about 7, preferably from about 4.5 to about 6.5. The use of this lowered pH in the rinse liquor gives a variety of cleaning benefits, and preferably fabric care benefits in combination with rinse additive, in the context of an automatic washing process. The invention also provides particular systems for application of the acid source to the rinse liquor.
    • 本发明提供了一种在具有滚筒的自动洗衣机中洗涤织物的方法,其中自动洗衣机的操作使其经过至少一个洗涤周期和至少一个漂洗循环。 这种方法包括:(a)在至少一个洗涤循环期间,在滚筒中形成含有洗涤表面活性剂组分和洗涤剂助洗剂组分的含水洗涤液,pH值大于约7; (b)将待洗涤的织物与滚筒中的含水洗涤液接触; (c)在洗涤循环期间在滚筒中形成水性漂洗液并使织物与冲洗液接触; (d)向冲洗液中加入足够的酸源以使冲洗液的pH值在约4至约7,优选约4.5至约6.5的范围内。 在洗涤液中使用这种降低的pH可以在自动洗涤过程的情况下提供各种清洁益处,并且优选结合洗涤添加剂的织物护理益处。 本发明还提供了将酸源施用于漂洗液的特定系统。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Systems, dispensers and methods for laundry additives
    • 洗衣添加剂的系统,分配器和方法
    • US20050188731A1
    • 2005-09-01
    • US11003610
    • 2004-12-03
    • Yousef Aouad
    • Yousef Aouad
    • D06F39/02
    • D06F39/024
    • A system for introducing laundry additive materials to an automatic washing machine comprises a unit dose package including a first compartment containing a first laundry additive material, a second compartment containing a second laundry additive material, and optionally at least a third compartment containing a third laundry additive material, and a dispenser. The dispenser is adapted for interchangeable use with unit dose packages containing two, three or more compartments, and includes a housing structure comprising a first chamber adapted to receive the unit dose package. The housing structure is arrangeable in a first position to receive the unit dose package and a second position to secure the unit dose package in the first chamber. The dispenser further includes first compartment piercing elements adapted to open the first compartment and, if included, the third compartment; a second compartment piercing element adapted to open the second compartment; and a second chamber in fluid communication with the first chamber. The first compartment piercing elements are adapted to open the first compartment and the third compartment, if included, by arranging the housing structure from the first position to the second position, and at least the first compartment and the third compartment, if included, are adapted to then release the first laundry additive material and the third laundry additive material, if included, for gravitational flow for use in a wash cycle. The second compartment of the unit dose package is adapted to release the second laundry additive material to the second chamber during a spin cycle.
    • 用于将洗衣添加剂材料引入自动洗衣机的系统包括:单位剂量包装,其包括含有第一衣物添加剂材料的第一隔室,含有第二衣物添加剂材料的第二隔室和可选地包含第三衣物添加剂的至少第三隔室 材料和分配器。 分配器适于与包含两个,三个或更多个隔室的单位剂量包装物互换使用,并且包括壳体结构,该壳体结构包括适于接收单位剂量包装的第一室。 壳体结构可布置在第一位置以接收单位剂量包装和第二位置以将单位剂量包装固定在第一室中。 分配器还包括适于打开第一隔室的第一隔室穿孔元件,以及如果包括的话,第三隔室; 适于打开所述第二隔室的第二隔室刺穿元件; 以及与第一室流体连通的第二室。 第一隔室刺穿元件适于通过将壳体结构从第一位置布置到第二位置而打开第一隔室和第三隔室(如果包括的话),并且至少第一隔间和第三隔室(如果包括的话)被适配 然后释放第一洗衣添加剂材料和第三衣物添加剂材料(如果包括的话)用于在洗涤循环中使用的重力流。 单位剂量包装的第二隔室适于在旋转循环期间将第二衣物添加剂材料释放到第二室。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Sequential dispensing a laundry additives during automatic machine laundering of fabrics
    • 在织物自动洗衣过程中,顺序地分配洗衣添加剂
    • US20060144099A1
    • 2006-07-06
    • US11368934
    • 2006-03-06
    • Yousef AouadArthur Neergaard
    • Yousef AouadArthur Neergaard
    • D06F17/00
    • D06F39/024
    • Disclosed are systems, methods, devices and kits for sequentially dispensing laundry additive materials into the drum of an automatic washing machine as that machine is used to carry out a fabric laundering operation. To bring about such dispensing of additives, a lidded housing structure is placed within the drum of an automatic washing machine, a multi-compartmented insert, containing different laundry additives in each compartment, is placed within the lidded housing structure, the lid is closed and the machine is run through the several stages of its laundering cycle. Means are provided to open at least one compartment of the insert upon closing of the housing structure lid, thereby dispensing the contents of that opened compartment into the washing machine drum as wash additive materials. Additional means are also provided to open additional compartments of the insert later in the laundering cycle to dispense contents of those additional compartments into the washing machine drum as rinse additive materials. The means for opening such additional compartments of the insert are activated by centrifugal force arising during the spin cycle of the laundering operation.
    • 公开了用于将洗衣添加剂顺序地分配到自动洗衣机的滚筒中的系统,方法,装置和套件,因为该机器用于进行织物洗涤操作。 为了实现这种添加剂的分配,将带盖的外壳结构放置在自动洗衣机的滚筒内,在每个隔室中包含不同洗衣添加剂的多隔间插入件放置在带盖的外壳结构内,盖子被关闭 该机器经过洗涤周期的几个阶段。 提供装置以在关闭壳体结构盖时打开插入件的至少一个隔室,从而将打开的隔室的内容物作为洗涤添加剂材料分配到洗衣机滚筒中。 还提供附加装置以在洗衣循环中稍后打开插入的附加隔室,以将这些附加隔室的内容物作为漂洗添加剂材料分配到洗衣机滚筒中。 用于打开插入件的这种附加隔室的装置通过在洗涤操作的旋转周期期间产生的离心力来激活。