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1. 发明授权

US6074325A Shift control unit of automatic transmission 有权
标题翻译：变速控制单元自动变速器
公开(公告)号：US6074325A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US225836
申请日：1999-01-06
申请人： Yoshiyuki Onimaru , Masato Shimei , Takanao Suzuki , Yasuo Shirai , Atuo Okumura , Takahiro Sakai
发明人： Yoshiyuki Onimaru , Masato Shimei , Takanao Suzuki , Yasuo Shirai , Atuo Okumura , Takahiro Sakai
IPC分类号： F16H47/08 , F16H59/14 , F16H61/08 , F16H61/06
CPC分类号： F16H61/08 , F16H2059/363 , F16H59/14 , Y10T477/69383
摘要： A shift control unit which improves the shift feeling of an automatic transmission includes an operation control device for placing a frictional engaging element in a slow drain state during a timing time decided by a timing time deciding device and in a quick drain state when the timing time has elapsed. The shift control unit is provided further with a computing device for computing the power-off engine speed necessary for outputting a small range upper limit value of a turbine torque from a number of revolutions of the turbine of the torque converter and from the performance characteristic of the torque converter, and an auxiliary operation control device for comparing the power-off engine speed and actual engine speed and for running the operation control device when the actual engine speed is equal to or greater than the power-off engine speed to place the frictional engaging element into the quick drain state immediately without running the operation control device when the actual engine speed is below the power-off engine speed.
摘要翻译：提高自动变速器的换档感觉的变速控制单元包括：操作控制装置，用于在由定时时间决定装置决定的定时时间内将摩擦接合元件放置在缓慢排出状态，并且在定时时间已经过去了变速控制单元还具有计算装置，用于计算从变矩器的涡轮机的转数输出涡轮转矩的小范围上限值所需的停电发动机转速，以及从变流器的性能特性液力变矩器和用于比较断电发动机转速和实际发动机转速的辅助运行控制装置，以及当实际发动机转速等于或大于停电发动机转速时运行操作控制装置以将摩擦当实际发动机转速低于断电发动机转速时，立即将接合元件接入快速排放状态而不运行操作控制装置。

2. 发明申请

US20100228451A1 HYDRAULIC PRESSURE CONTROLLING APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：液压控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20100228451A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12716082
申请日：2010-03-02
申请人： Masahiro HOSOYA , Yasuo Shirai , Masato Shimei , Osamu Sakamoto
发明人： Masahiro HOSOYA , Yasuo Shirai , Masato Shimei , Osamu Sakamoto
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , B60W10/10
CPC分类号： F16H61/0031 , F16H61/12 , F16H61/686 , F16H2061/1204 , F16H2312/14 , Y10T477/60
摘要： A hydraulic pressure controlling apparatus includes a hydraulic pressure controlling portion controlling a hydraulic pressure supplied to plural engagement elements of an automatic transmission apparatus, a mechanical oil pump supplying the hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic pressure controlling portion, an electric oil pump supplying the hydraulic pressure to a starting shift stage engagement element, and an electronic controlling portion controlling operations of the hydraulic pressure controlling portion, a power source and the electronic oil pump based on a signal indicating a predetermined state of a vehicle, wherein the electronic controlling portion controls the hydraulic pressure controlling portion so as to forbid a shifting to a shift stage, which is likely to induce an interlock at the automatic transmission apparatus, based on an engagement of the starting shift stage engagement element in a case where the electronic controlling portion determines that the electric oil pump is in an on-fail state.
摘要翻译：液压控制装置包括液压控制部，其控制供给到自动变速装置的多个接合元件的液压;向液压控制部供给液压的机械油泵;将液压供给到起动变速级接合元件和电子控制部分，其基于指示车辆的预定状态的信号来控制液压控制部分，动力源和电子油泵的操作，其中电子控制部分控制液压控制部分，以便在电子控制部分确定电动机油的情况下，基于起动变速级接合元件的接合，禁止在自动变速器装置处引起互锁的变速级，泵 p处于失败状态。

3. 发明申请

US20100228452A1 HYDRAULIC PRESSURE CONTROLLING APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：液压控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20100228452A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12716090
申请日：2010-03-02
申请人： Masahiro Hosoya , Yasuo Shirai , Masami Osawa
发明人： Masahiro Hosoya , Yasuo Shirai , Masami Osawa
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： F16H61/0031 , F16H61/686
摘要： A hydraulic pressure controlling apparatus includes a hydraulic pressure controlling portion controlling a hydraulic pressure supplied to engagement elements of an automatic transmission apparatus, a mechanical oil pump supplying the hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic pressure controlling portion, an electric oil pump supplying the hydraulic pressure to a starting shift stage engagement element, a first check valve provided at a first hydraulic conduit, allowing a supply of the hydraulic pressure from the electric oil pump to the starting shift stage engagement element and interrupting an inverse supply of the hydraulic pressure, and an electronic controlling portion controlling operations of the hydraulic pressure controlling portion, a power source and the electronic oil pump, wherein the electric oil pump supplies the hydraulic pressure to the starting shift stage engagement element via the first hydraulic conduit, which differs from a second hydraulic conduit and at which the first check valve is provided.
摘要翻译：液压控制装置包括液压控制部，其控制供给到自动变速装置的接合元件的液压，向液压控制部供给液压的机械油泵，将液压供给到启动变速级接合元件，设置在第一液压管道处的第一止回阀，允许从电动油泵向起动变速级接合元件供应液压并中断液压的反向供应，以及电子控制液压控制部分，电源和电子油泵的部分控制操作，其中电动油泵经由第一液压管道向起动变速级接合元件提供液压，该第一液压管道与第二液压管道不同，这是冷杉提供止回阀。

4. 发明授权

US07151956B2 Imaging apparatus and an imaging head used therefor 失效
公开(公告)号：US07151956B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-19
申请号：US10192500
申请日：2002-07-11
申请人： Masao Satoh , Makoto Toyota , Yasuo Shirai
发明人： Masao Satoh , Makoto Toyota , Yasuo Shirai
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： G03B15/03 , A61B5/0059 , A61B5/442 , A61B5/446 , H04N5/2256
摘要： An imaging apparatus in which an imaging head having an observation hole for intaking images of an object to be observed formed at a top end is exchangeably mounted to a main body having an imaging device and an illumination light source wherein the imaging head is provided with a plurality of optical fibers for guiding a light from the illumination light source and illuminating the same to the object, light incident ends of respective optical fibers are disposed at positions opposing to emission ends of the illumination light source, and the light emission ends are circularly disposed around the image pick-up optical axis, whereby an appropriate illumination light in accordance with a magnifying ratio can be illuminated without disposing an illumination light source such as of LEDs to an imaging head such as an exchangeable lens unit.

5. 发明授权

US4723278A Voice circuit of telephone 失效
标题翻译：电话语音电路
公开(公告)号：US4723278A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-02
申请号：US898227
申请日：1986-08-20
申请人： Koji Nishio , Yasuo Shirai
发明人： Koji Nishio , Yasuo Shirai
IPC分类号： H04M1/58 , H04M1/60 , H04M1/76
CPC分类号： H04M1/76 , H04M1/585 , H04M1/6025
摘要： A voice circuit of a telephone is provided with a differential amplifier and an impedance setting circuit. An output of an amplifier to amplify an output signal of a transmitter is supplied to the inverting input terminal of the differential amplifier. An output of the impedance setting circuit is supplied to the noninverting input terminal of the differential amplifier. An output signal of the differential amplifier is supplied to a line driver. A positive feedback loop is constituted by the differential amplifier, line driver, telephone line, and impedance setting circuit. By controlling a feedback amount in this positive feedback loop, an AC impedance is controlled.
摘要翻译：电话的语音电路设置有差分放大器和阻抗设定电路。用于放大发射机的输出信号的放大器的输出被提供给差分放大器的反相输入端。阻抗设置电路的输出被提供给差分放大器的非反相输入端。差分放大器的输出信号被提供给线路驱动器。正反馈环路由差分放大器，线路驱动器，电话线路和阻抗设置电路构成。通过控制该正反馈回路中的反馈量，控制AC阻抗。

6. 发明授权

US08298105B2 Hybrid drive device 失效
标题翻译：混合驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US08298105B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12568292
申请日：2009-09-28
申请人： Naoki Kajigai , Yasuo Shirai
发明人： Naoki Kajigai , Yasuo Shirai
IPC分类号： F16H47/08
CPC分类号： B60W10/02 , B60K6/36 , B60K6/365 , B60K6/48 , B60K6/547 , B60L2240/441 , B60L2240/445 , B60W10/023 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/30 , B60W20/00 , B60W2510/0638 , B60W2510/0676 , F16H45/02 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/6286
摘要： A hybrid drive device, which has a motor generator on a power transmission path between an engine and an automatic transmission apparatus, includes a fluid clutch having a pump impeller, to which a rotational force generated by the engine is inputted, and a turbine impeller being rotated when receiving a fluid from the pump impeller and outputting a rotational force to the automatic transmission apparatus, a clutch mechanism connecting the pump impeller and the turbine impeller to establish a power transmission therebetween and disconnecting the pump impeller and the turbine impeller to interrupt the power transmission therebetween, and an oil pump arranged on a power transmission path between the turbine impeller and the automatic transmission apparatus, integrally rotating with the turbine impeller and generating a hydraulic pressure for actuating the automatic transmission apparatus and the clutch mechanism, wherein the motor generator is integrally rotated with the turbine impeller.
摘要翻译：一种混合动力驱动装置，其具有在发动机与自动变速装置之间的动力传递路径上的电动发电机，具有：流体离合器，具有泵叶轮，所述泵叶轮由发动机产生的旋转力被输入，所述涡轮叶轮为当从泵叶轮接收流体并向自动变速装置输出旋转力时旋转，离合器机构连接泵叶轮和涡轮叶轮以在其间建立动力传递，并且断开泵叶轮和涡轮叶轮以中断动力传动装置，以及布置在涡轮机叶轮和自动变速装置之间的动力传递路径上的油泵，与涡轮机叶轮一体地旋转并产生用于致动自动变速装置和离合器机构的液压，其中电动发电机是与涡轮机叶轮一体旋转。

7. 发明申请

US20110086739A1 HYBRID DRIVE DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：混合驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US20110086739A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：US12888441
申请日：2010-09-23
申请人： Naoki KAJIGAI , Yasuo Shirai
发明人： Naoki KAJIGAI , Yasuo Shirai
IPC分类号： B60W10/08 , B60W10/02 , B60W20/00
CPC分类号： B60K6/48 , B60K6/26 , B60K6/40 , B60K6/405 , B60K6/547 , B60L7/12 , B60L15/2009 , B60L15/2054 , B60L50/16 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/443 , B60L2240/486 , B60W10/026 , F16H45/02 , F16H2045/002 , F16H2057/02026 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/72 , Y02T10/7275 , Y10T477/23 , Y10T477/26
摘要： A hybrid drive device includes a fluid clutch including an inputting element to which an engine torque outputted from an engine is inputted and an outputting element connected to an input shaft of a transmission to integrally rotate therewith for outputting the torque to the input shaft, the fluid clutch transmitting the torque between the inputting element and the outputting element via a fluid either with or without incrementing the torque, and a motor generator connected to the input shaft for outputting a motor torque to the input shaft to drive the transmission.
摘要翻译：混合动力驱动装置包括：流体离合器，包括输入从发动机输出的发动机扭矩的输入元件和连接到变速器的输入轴的输出元件，输出元件与输入元件一体地旋转，将扭矩输出到输入轴，流体离合器经由具有或不具有增加扭矩的流体通过流体在输入元件和输出元件之间传递扭矩;以及电动发电机，其连接到输入轴，用于向输入轴输出电动机扭矩以驱动变速器。

8. 发明申请

US20100078281A1 HYBRID DRIVE DEVICE 失效
标题翻译：混合驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US20100078281A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12568292
申请日：2009-09-28
申请人： Naoki KAJIGAI , Yasuo Shirai
发明人： Naoki KAJIGAI , Yasuo Shirai
IPC分类号： F16H45/02
CPC分类号： B60W10/02 , B60K6/36 , B60K6/365 , B60K6/48 , B60K6/547 , B60L2240/441 , B60L2240/445 , B60W10/023 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/30 , B60W20/00 , B60W2510/0638 , B60W2510/0676 , F16H45/02 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/6286
摘要： A hybrid drive device, which has a motor generator on a power transmission path between an engine and an automatic transmission apparatus, includes a fluid clutch having a pump impeller, to which a rotational force generated by the engine is inputted, and a turbine impeller being rotated when receiving a fluid from the pump impeller and outputting a rotational force to the automatic transmission apparatus, a clutch mechanism connecting the pump impeller and the turbine impeller to establish a power transmission therebetween and disconnecting the pump impeller and the turbine impeller to interrupt the power transmission therebetween, and an oil pump arranged on a power transmission path between the turbine impeller and the automatic transmission apparatus, integrally rotating with the turbine impeller and generating a hydraulic pressure for actuating the automatic transmission apparatus and the clutch mechanism, wherein the motor generator is integrally rotated with the turbine impeller.
摘要翻译：一种混合动力驱动装置，其具有在发动机与自动变速装置之间的动力传递路径上的电动发电机，具有：流体离合器，具有泵叶轮，所述泵叶轮由发动机产生的旋转力被输入，所述涡轮叶轮为当从泵叶轮接收流体并向自动变速装置输出旋转力时旋转，离合器机构连接泵叶轮和涡轮叶轮以在其间建立动力传递，并且断开泵叶轮和涡轮叶轮以中断动力传动装置，以及布置在涡轮机叶轮和自动变速装置之间的动力传递路径上的油泵，与涡轮机叶轮一体地旋转并产生用于致动自动变速装置和离合器机构的液压，其中电动发电机是与涡轮机叶轮一体旋转。

9. 发明授权

US07179227B2 Skin condition observation apparatus 有权
标题翻译：皮肤状况观察装置
公开(公告)号：US07179227B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-20
申请号：US10642683
申请日：2003-08-19
申请人： Yasuo Shirai
发明人： Yasuo Shirai
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/441 , A61B5/0059 , A61B5/443 , A61K49/0006
摘要： A skin condition observation apparatus having a sebum amount measuring device adapted for bringing a sebum sampling surface into contact with skins and optically measuring the amount of deposited sebum, wherein the sebum amount measuring device comprises an orthogonal prism having two reflection surfaces orthogonal with each other in which one reflection surface is exposed as the sebum sampling surface, and a light emitting element for illuminating a light to one of the reflection surfaces and a photoreceiving element for detecting the intensity of a reflection light reflected on the two reflection surfaces and returned therefrom are located being opposed to the hypotenuse surface at the back of the orthogonal prism, with their optical axes being in parallel with each other, whereby the sebum amount measuring device of the skin condition observation apparatus can be manufactured with no requirement for glass fabrication at high accuracy, troublesome and delicate alignment for optical axes with respect to the angle, at a low cost and in a reduced-size.
摘要翻译：一种皮肤状态观察装置，其具有适于使皮脂采样面与皮肤接触并光学地测量所沉积的皮脂的量的皮脂量测量装置，其中所述皮脂量测量装置包括具有彼此正交的两个反射表面的正交棱镜将一个反射面暴露为皮脂采样表面，以及用于将光照射到一个反射表面的发光元件和用于检测在两个反射表面上反射并从其返回的反射光的强度的光接收元件与正交棱镜背面的斜边相反，其光轴彼此平行，由此能够以高精度制造不需要玻璃制造的皮肤状态观察装置的皮脂量测量装置，光学a的麻烦和精细对准相对于角度，以低成本和减小的尺寸。

10. 发明授权

US06742639B2 Control apparatus for controlling a shift operation in an automatic transmission 失效
标题翻译：用于控制自动变速器中的换档操作的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US06742639B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US10319549
申请日：2002-12-16
申请人： Akira Aikawa , Hiroaki Kato , Katsutoshi Sato , Yasuo Shirai , Atsumi Ohara
发明人： Akira Aikawa , Hiroaki Kato , Katsutoshi Sato , Yasuo Shirai , Atsumi Ohara
IPC分类号： F16H6106
CPC分类号： F16H61/061 , F16H59/40 , F16H59/42 , F16H61/143 , F16H61/686 , F16H2061/0078 , F16H2061/0462 , F16H2306/44 , F16H2306/52 , Y10T477/641
摘要： A control apparatus for controlling a shift operation sets an output Mout from a reference model M(s), which is ideally changed, as a target slip amount of a feedback controller Cpi(s). The controller Cpi(s) controls torque transmitted to an off-going friction engagement element for matching a control slip amount sp with the target slip amount. The characteristics of the controller Cpi(s) is determined for optimally performing a clutch-to-clutch shift operation during a lock-up clutch being engaged. When the lock-up clutch has been disengaged, an input shaft rotation speed is filtered by a notch filter NF for removing a frequency component in a predetermined frequency domain, wherein the control slip amount sp is obtained based upon the filtered input shaft rotation speed.
摘要翻译：用于控制换档操作的控制装置将理想地改变的参考模型M（s）的输出Mout设置为反馈控制器Cpi（s）的目标滑移量。控制器Cpi控制传递给脱离摩擦接合元件的扭矩，以将控制滑移量sp与目标滑移量相匹配。确定控制器Cpi（s）的特性是为了在锁定离合器接合期间最佳地执行离合器离合器换档操作。当锁止离合器已经脱离时，通过陷波滤波器NF对输入轴旋转速度进行滤波，以消除预定频域中的频率分量，其中基于滤波的输入轴转速获得控制滑移量sp。

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