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1. 发明申请

US20120304724A1 METHOD FOR STRAIGHTENING TUBE AND STRAIGHTENING ROLL 有权
标题翻译：用于连接管和连接辊的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120304724A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13589342
申请日：2012-08-20
申请人： Yoshiyuki KUROIWA , Kouichi Kuroda , Tomio Yamakawa
发明人： Yoshiyuki KUROIWA , Kouichi Kuroda , Tomio Yamakawa
IPC分类号： B21D3/04 , B21D37/00
CPC分类号： B21D3/04
摘要： A method for straightening a tube by using an asymmetric roll, which has different diameters D1 (exit side), D2 (entry side) at relative maximum diameter portions, left and right roll shoulder portions, as a straightening roll of a straightener, wherein the roll shoulder having a smaller diameter is disposed to be located on the tube entry side. The straightening roll used therefor comprises roll shoulders 3a and 3b and a roll barrel portion 4, in which D1>D2 and 0.004≦(D1−D2)/d≦0.2 (d: outer diameter of tube to be straightened) are satisfied. Further, an aspect of the invention may define radii of curvatures of entry-side and exit-side shoulder potions in a section of the roll cut along a plane including the roll central axis, or a curve representing an outer surface of the roll barrel portion.
摘要翻译：通过使用作为矫直机的矫直辊的相对最大直径部分（相对最大直径部分）D2直径（入口侧）不同直径的不对称辊矫直管的方法，其中，具有较小直径的辊肩设置在管入口侧。用于其的矫直辊包括辊肩3a和3b以及辊筒部分4，其中D1> D2和0.004＆amp; N1;（D1-D2）/d≤n1E.0.2（d：要矫直的管的外径）。此外，本发明的一个方面可以限定沿着包括辊中心轴的平面的辊切割部分中的入口侧和出口侧肩部的曲率半径，或表示辊筒部分的外表面的曲线。

2. 发明授权

US08783085B2 Method for straightening tube and straightening roll 有权
标题翻译：矫正矫直辊的方法
公开(公告)号：US08783085B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13589342
申请日：2012-08-20
申请人： Yoshiyuki Kuroiwa , Kouichi Kuroda , Tomio Yamakawa
发明人： Yoshiyuki Kuroiwa , Kouichi Kuroda , Tomio Yamakawa
IPC分类号： B21B23/00 , B21D3/04 , B21D3/05 , B21B19/00
CPC分类号： B21D3/04
摘要： A method for straightening a tube by using an asymmetric roll, which has different diameters D1 (exit side), D2 (entry side) at relative maximum diameter portions, left and right roll shoulder portions, as a straightening roll of a straightener, wherein the roll shoulder having a smaller diameter is disposed to be located on the tube entry side. The straightening roll used therefor comprises roll shoulders 3a and 3b and a roll barrel portion 4, in which D1>D2 and 0.004≦(D1−D2)/d≦0.2 (d: outer diameter of tube to be straightened) are satisfied. Further, an aspect of the invention may define radii of curvatures of entry-side and exit-side shoulder potions in a section of the roll cut along a plane including the roll central axis, or a curve representing an outer surface of the roll barrel portion.
摘要翻译：通过使用作为矫直机的矫直辊的相对最大直径部分（相对最大直径部分）D2直径（入口侧）不同直径的不对称辊矫直管的方法，其中，具有较小直径的辊肩设置在管入口侧。用于其的矫直辊包括辊肩3a和3b以及辊筒部分4，其中D1> D2和0.004＆amp; N1;（D1-D2）/d≤n1E.0.2（d：要矫直的管的外径）。此外，本发明的一个方面可以限定沿着包括辊中心轴的平面的辊切割部分中的入口侧和出口侧肩部的曲率半径，或表示辊筒部分的外表面的曲线。

3. 发明授权

US07654122B2 Process for straightening a tube 有权
标题翻译：矫直管的工艺
公开(公告)号：US07654122B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US12247912
申请日：2008-10-08
申请人： Satoshi Tsuyuguchi , Kouichi Kuroda , Tomio Yamakawa
发明人： Satoshi Tsuyuguchi , Kouichi Kuroda , Tomio Yamakawa
IPC分类号： B21D1/02 , B21B19/02
CPC分类号： B21D3/04
摘要： In straightening a tube using a roll straightening machine provided with drum type straightening roll pairs vertically opposingly disposed, at least an outer layer portion of a roll main body is made of elastic material having spring type hardness Hs (JIS K 6301 A type) of 50 to 100 in at least three pairs of straightening rolls on an outlet side of the roll straightening machine, and an offset amount is imparted to a tube engaged in the three pairs, at least, of straightening opposing rolls such that η defined by an equation (1) ranges from 1.0×10−3 to 1.5×10−3. The offset amount is set at three positions along a tube axis where the upper and lower rolls of each pair horizontally cross. Therefore, an S/N ratio can be enhanced in an eddy current test from inside of the tube to improve inspection efficiency, and excellent quality accuracy can be ensured in a heat transfer tube used in a steam generator and the like. [ Formula ⁢ ⁢ 1 ] η = 1 R × ( d 2 ) ( 1 ) where a relationship of R=(δ2+L2)/2δ holds, assuming that d (mm) is a tube outside diameter, L (mm) is a roll stand span of the roll straightening machine, and δ (mm) is an offset amount.
摘要翻译：在使用设置有垂直相对设置的滚筒式矫直辊对的辊矫正机矫直管时，至少辊主体的外层部分由弹簧型硬度Hs（JIS K 6301A型）为50的弹性材料制成至少在辊矫直机的出口侧的三对矫正辊中至少100个，并且至少对对置的三个对的管赋予偏移量，使得由等式（ 1）的范围为1.0×10 -3〜1.5×10 -3。偏移量设置在沿着每个对的上下辊的横轴交叉的管轴的三个位置处。因此，可以在管内部的涡流试验中提高S / N比，提高检查效率，并且可以确保在蒸汽发生器等中使用的传热管中具有优良的质量精度。假设d（mm）为管外径，则L（mm）为R =（delta2 + L2）/ 2delta的关系为[公式1] 1 = 1 R x（d 2）（1）辊矫正机的轧辊架跨距，delta（mm）是偏移量。

4. 发明申请

US20090064752A1 PROCESS FOR STRAIGHTENING TUBE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING TUBE THEREWITH 有权
公开(公告)号：US20090064752A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US12247912
申请日：2008-10-08
申请人： SATOSHI TSUYUGUCHI , Kouichi Kuroda , Tomio Yamakawa
发明人： SATOSHI TSUYUGUCHI , Kouichi Kuroda , Tomio Yamakawa
IPC分类号： B21D9/04
CPC分类号： B21D3/04
摘要： In straightening a tube using a roll straightening machine provided with drum type straightening roll pairs vertically opposingly disposed, at least an outer layer portion of a roll main body is made of elastic material having spring type hardness Hs (JIS K 6301 A type) of 50 to 100 in at least three pairs of straightening rolls on an outlet side of the roll straightening machine, and an offset amount is imparted to a tube engaged in the three pairs, at least, of straightening opposing rolls such that η defined by an equation (1) ranges from 1.0×10−3 to 1.5×10−3. The offset amount is set at each of three positions along a tube axis where the upper and lower rolls of each pair horizontally cross. Therefore, an S/N ratio can be enhanced in an eddy current test from inside of the tube to improve inspection efficiency, and excellent quality accuracy can be ensured in a heat transfer tube used in a steam generator and the like. [ Formula   1 ] η = 1 R × ( d 2 ) ( 1 ) where a relationship of R=(δ2+L2)/2δ holds, assuming that d (mm) is a tube outside diameter, L (mm) is a roll stand span of the roll straightening machine, and δ (mm) is an offset amount.

5. 发明授权

US07765850B2 Mechanical pipe-end expander and a method of manufacturing seamless steel pipe 有权
标题翻译：机械管端膨胀机及无缝钢管制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07765850B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US12230892
申请日：2008-09-08
申请人： Tsutomu Arita , Masayoshi Akiyama , Kouichi Kuroda , Tatsuya Okui
发明人： Tsutomu Arita , Masayoshi Akiyama , Kouichi Kuroda , Tatsuya Okui
IPC分类号： B21D41/02 , B21D39/20 , B21D39/08
CPC分类号： B21D41/02 , B21D39/20
摘要： The present invention provides a mechanical pipe-end expander comprising a cone and a die having tapered wedge bodies whose outer radius is larger towards a flangeless end direction from a flange end, wherein a pipe-end zone is expanded by a wedge effect of the die, which results from a procedure that the cone and the die are inserted together into the pipe-end zone to be expanded, and that then only the cone is axially drawn outwards leaving the die within the pipe-end zone. A seamless steel pipe with an expanded pipe-end zone is manufactured by applying a mechanical pipe-end expander comprising a die having tapered wedge bodies whose outer radius is larger towards a flangeless end direction from a flange end. The resulting seamless steel pipe has satisfactory pipe-end dimensional accuracy, and exhibits characteristics with excellent field welding workability.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种机械管端膨胀机，其包括具有锥形和锥形的模具，所述锥体和模具具有锥形楔形体，其外径比法兰端的无法兰端方向更大，其中管端区域通过模具的楔形效应而膨胀这是由锥体和模具一起插入到管端区域中以扩展的程序产生的，然后只有锥体被轴向地向外拉出，使得模具在管端区域内。具有扩展的管端区域的无缝钢管通过应用机械管端膨胀机制造，所述机械管端膨胀机包括具有锥形楔形体的模具，所述模具的外径从凸缘端朝向无凸缘端方向较大。所得到的无缝钢管具有令人满意的管端尺寸精度，并具有优异的现场焊接加工性能。

6. 发明申请

US20090023506A1 Induction hardened hollow driving shaft 审中-公开
标题翻译：感应淬火空心驱动轴
公开(公告)号：US20090023506A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US11903940
申请日：2007-09-25
申请人： Kunio Kondo , Kouichi Kuroda
发明人： Kunio Kondo , Kouichi Kuroda
IPC分类号： F16C3/02 , C22C38/60 , C22C38/18
CPC分类号： C21D9/08 , C21D1/10 , C21D1/18 , C21D1/42 , C21D9/28 , F16C3/02 , F16C2204/62 , F16C2326/06 , Y02P10/253
摘要： The present invention provides an induction-hardened hollow driving shaft that comprises, as a raw material, a steel pipe that contains, by mass %, 0.30 to 0.47% C, 0.5% or less Si, 0.3 to 2.0% Mn, 0.018% or less P, 0.015% or less S, 0.15 to 1.0% Cr, 0.001 to 0.05% Al, 0.005 to 0.05% Ti, 0.004% or less Ca, 0.01% or less N, 0.0005 to 0.005% B and 0.0050% or less O (oxygen) and the balance Fe and impurities and of which Beff defined by an equation (a) or (b) below is 0.0001 or more, wherein a prior austenite grain size number (JIS G0551) after the hardening is 9 or more. Here, in the case of Neff=N−14×Ti/47.9≧0, Beff=B×10.8×(N−14×Ti/47.9)/14 . . . (a), and, in other cases, Beff=B . . . (b). According to the present invention, a hollow driving shaft that is simultaneously provided with excellent cold workability, hardenability, toughness and torsional fatigue strength and can exert stable fatigue lifetime can be obtained and can be widely utilized.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种感应淬火的中空驱动轴，其包括以质量％计含有0.30〜0.47％C，0.5％以下的Si，0.3〜2.0％Mn，0.018％或以下的钢管作为原料较小的P，0.015％以下的S，0.15〜1.0％的Cr，0.001〜0.05％的Al，0.005〜0.05％的Ti，0.004％以下的Ca，0.01％以下的N，0.0005〜0.005％的B和0.0050％以下的O （氧），余量为Fe和杂质，其中由下式（a）或（b）定义的Beff为0.0001以上，硬化后的原奥氏体晶粒数（JIS G0551）为9以上。这里，在Neff = N-14xTi / 47.9> = 0的情况下，Beff = B××××（N-14×Ti / 47.9）/ 14。。。（a），而在其他情况下，Beff = B。。。（b）。根据本发明，可以获得同时具有优异的冷加工性，淬透性，韧性和扭转疲劳强度并且可以发挥稳定的疲劳寿命的中空驱动轴，并且可以被广泛使用。

7. 发明申请

US20050000607A1 Process for making a work piece from a beta-type titanium alloy material 有权
标题翻译：从β型钛合金材料制作工件的工艺
公开(公告)号：US20050000607A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10860280
申请日：2004-06-04
申请人： Kouichi Kuroda , Satoshi Matsumoto , Keisuke Nagashima , Nozomu Ariyasu
发明人： Kouichi Kuroda , Satoshi Matsumoto , Keisuke Nagashima , Nozomu Ariyasu
IPC分类号： C22F1/18 , C22C14/00 , C22F1/00
CPC分类号： C22F1/183
摘要： A process for making a work piece from a β-type titanium alloy material includes subjecting the β-type titanium alloy material to cold working with controlling the reduction rate thereof to vary the reduction rate depending on a position across a plain direction of the β-type titanium alloy material, and then subjecting the β-type titanium alloy material to an aging treatment.
摘要翻译：从β型钛合金材料制造工件的方法包括：对β型钛合金材料进行冷加工，控制其还原率，以根据β-型钛合金材料的平原方向的位置来改变还原率，然后对β型钛合金材料进行时效处理。

8. 发明授权

US06278915B1 Driving force control system for automotive vehicle 有权
标题翻译：汽车驱动力控制系统
公开(公告)号：US06278915B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US09501299
申请日：2000-02-09
申请人： Yoshitaka Deguchi , Taketoshi Kawabe , Itsuro Muramoto , Kouichi Kuroda
发明人： Yoshitaka Deguchi , Taketoshi Kawabe , Itsuro Muramoto , Kouichi Kuroda
IPC分类号： B60K4112
CPC分类号： B60W20/11 , B60K6/543 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/486 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/26 , B60W20/00 , B60W2710/0666 , B60W2710/083 , B60W2710/1022 , Y02T10/642 , Y10S903/903 , Y10S903/909 , Y10S903/918 , Y10S903/945 , Y10S903/946 , Y10T477/23 , Y10T477/6242
摘要： A driving force control system for an automotive vehicle using driving torque produced by at least one of an internal combustion engine and an electric motor for propulsion, and including a battery and a power-transmission mechanism having a continuously variable transmission, comprises sensors detecting vehicle speed, engine speed, an accelerator operating amount, a state of charge of the battery. An electronic control unit calculates a target engine speed needed to realize the vehicle speed, the target driving torque and the target generated electric energy at the lowest fuel consumption, considering an efficiency of each of the engine, the electric motor, and the power-transmission mechanism, so as to operate the engine, the electric motor, and/or the power-transmission mechanism always at their optimum operating points depending on the ratio of a first time rate of doing work for the driver's required driving torque to a second time rate of doing work for the required generated electric energy, as well as the sum of the first and second time rates.
摘要翻译：一种使用由内燃机和推进用电动机中的至少一种产生的驱动转矩的机动车辆的驱动力控制系统，包括电池和具有无级变速器的动力传递机构，具有检测车速的传感器，发动机速度，加速器操作量，电池的充电状态。考虑到发动机，电动机和动力传递的效率，电子控制单元计算在最低燃料消耗下实现车速，目标驱动转矩和目标发电电力所需的目标发动机转速机构，以使发动机，电动机和/或动力传递机构总是处于其最佳操作点，这取决于驾驶员所需驱动扭矩的第一工作时间速率与第二时间速率的比率对所需生成的电能进行工作，以及第一和第二时间速率的总和。

9. 发明授权

US5852881A Clothes dryer 失效
标题翻译：干衣机
公开(公告)号：US5852881A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-29
申请号：US898111
申请日：1997-07-22
申请人： Kouichi Kuroda , Tatsuya Hirota , Kiyokazu Fujikawa , Youzou Kawamura , Tamotu Kawamura , Takashi Fukuda , Hisanori Hirose
发明人： Kouichi Kuroda , Tatsuya Hirota , Kiyokazu Fujikawa , Youzou Kawamura , Tamotu Kawamura , Takashi Fukuda , Hisanori Hirose
IPC分类号： D06F58/28 , F26B13/10
CPC分类号： D06F58/28 , D06F2058/2858 , D06F2058/2877 , D06F2058/2887
摘要： The inventive clothes dryer is provided with a system for preventing the overheating of the clothes in the drum caused by the abnormality in the V-belt, such as the break or derailment thereof. By the system, the power supply to the motor is halted temporarily while the motor is rotated at a predetermined speed, whereafter the motor keeps rotating due to its inertia. During the inertial rotation of a predetermined period of time, the number of rotations of the motor is counted. When the V-belt is in the normal state, the motor is loaded appropriately, so that the speed of the motor falls rapidly during the inertial rotation, and the number of rotations is accordingly small. When, on the other hand, the V-belt is in an abnormal state, the number of rotations is large. Therefore, the state of the V-belt is checked by comparing the number of rotations to a predetermined value, and when the number is smaller than the predetermined value, the drying operation is stopped.
摘要翻译：本发明的干衣机设置有防止由V型皮带异常引起的滚筒中的衣服过热的系统，例如其断裂或脱轨。通过该系统，马达在电机以预定速度旋转时暂时停止向马达供电，此后马达由于其惯性而保持旋转。在预定时间段的惯性旋转期间，计算电动机的转数。当V形带处于正常状态时，电动机被适当地装载，使得在惯性旋转期间电动机的速度急剧下降，并且转数相应地较小。另一方面，当V形带处于异常状态时，转数大。因此，通过将转数相对于规定值进行比较来检查V带的状态，当数量小于预定值时，停止干燥操作。

10. 发明授权

US5265446A Control apparatus for washing machine 失效
标题翻译：洗衣机控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5265446A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US4146
申请日：1993-01-13
申请人： Kouichi Kuroda , Hajime Suzuki , Masakatsu Morishige , Katsuji Oonishi
发明人： Kouichi Kuroda , Hajime Suzuki , Masakatsu Morishige , Katsuji Oonishi
IPC分类号： A47L15/42 , A47L15/46 , D06F39/00 , G01D3/036 , G01F23/292 , D06F33/02
CPC分类号： A47L15/4297 , D06F39/004 , G01D3/036 , G01F23/2921
摘要： The control apparatus of the present invention is used for a washing machine in which a photosensor having a light emitting element and a light receiving element opposite thereto, detects the degree of light transmission in washing water, and in which, based on variations of the degree of light transmission in washing water thus detected, the respective steps of washing, rinsing and draining are controlled. Correction is made such that the photosensor presents a predetermined sensitivity to set a current which flows in the light emitting element, after which a washing operation is started. After drainage, when the next water supply operation is started and the level of water thus supplied reaches a predetermined level within a predetermined period of time, it is judged that washing water used at the previous washing remains in a washing tank. Then, control is made such that no adjustment is made of the sensitivity of the photosensor and a standard current flows in the light emitting element. Thereafter, a washing operation is started. Thus, the control apparatus of the present invention is adapted such that no influence is exerted upon the degree of washing by variations of the characteristics of light emitting elements and light receiving elements.
摘要翻译：本发明的控制装置用于其中具有发光元件和与其相对的光接收元件的光电传感器检测洗涤水中的光透射度的洗衣机，其中，基于该程度的变化，在如此检测的洗涤水中的透光性，控制洗涤，漂洗和排水的各个步骤。进行校正，使得光传感器呈现预定的灵敏度以设定在发光元件中流动的电流，之后开始洗涤操作。在排水之后，当下一个供水操作开始并且这样提供的水位在预定时间段内达到预定水平时，判断在先前洗涤中使用的洗涤水保留在洗涤槽中。然后进行控制，使得不对光电传感器的灵敏度进行调整，并且在发光元件中流动标准电流。此后，开始洗涤操作。因此，本发明的控制装置适于使得不会因发光元件和光接收元件的特性的变化而对洗涤程度产生影响。

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