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1. 发明授权

US4169208A Process for producing unsaturated quaternary ammonium salt 失效
标题翻译：生产不饱和季铵盐的方法
公开(公告)号：US4169208A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-25
申请号：US770571
申请日：1977-02-22
申请人： Yoshiya Kametani , Yasuo Iino
发明人： Yoshiya Kametani , Yasuo Iino
IPC分类号： C07C69/54
CPC分类号： C07C219/08
摘要： An unsaturated quaternary ammonium salt represented by the formula ##STR1## WHEREIN R.sub.1 is hydrogen atom or methyl group and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 each are methyl or ethyl group, is obtained in high-quality crystalline form in a good yield by reacting an unsaturated tertiary amine repesented by the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 have the same meanings as defined above, with methyl chloride in the presence of acetonitrile used as reaction solvent. The unsaturated quaternary ammonium salt thus obtained is a substance useful as starting material in the production of flocculants, antistatics, soil conditioners, etc.
摘要翻译：由式（Ⅰ）表示的不饱和季铵盐是氢原子或甲基，R 2和R 3各自是甲基或乙基，以高质量的结晶形式，以良好的收率通过使不饱和叔胺反应其中R1，R2和R3具有与上述相同的含义，与甲基氯在乙腈存在下用作反应溶剂。由此获得的不饱和季铵盐是可用作生产絮凝剂，抗静电剂，土壤调理剂等的原料的物质。

2. 发明授权

US4301297A Process for preparing dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate 失效
标题翻译：制备甲基丙烯酸二甲氨基乙酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US4301297A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-17
申请号：US848523
申请日：1977-11-04
申请人： Yoshiya Kametani , Yasuo Iino
发明人： Yoshiya Kametani , Yasuo Iino
IPC分类号： C07B61/00 , B01J23/14 , B01J31/00 , B01J31/12 , C07C67/00 , C07C67/03 , C07C213/00 , C07C213/06 , C07C219/08
CPC分类号： C07C67/03
摘要： Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, which is a useful monomer for the production of polymers useful as flocculants, antistatic agents, soil improving agents, etc., having a high purity can be prepared in a high yield by subjecting methyl methacrylate and dimethylaminoethanol to transesterification in the presence of di-n-octyltin oxide as a catalyst.
摘要翻译：作为生产可用作絮凝剂的聚合物，抗静电剂，土壤改良剂等的有用单体的甲基丙烯酸二甲基氨基乙酯可以通过使甲基丙烯酸甲酯和二甲基氨基乙醇在存在下进行酯交换而以高产率制备，二正辛基锡氧化物作为催化剂。

3. 发明授权

US4281175A Process for producing dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate 失效
标题翻译：甲基丙烯酸二甲氨基乙酯的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4281175A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-28
申请号：US160367
申请日：1980-06-17
申请人： Yoshiya Kametani , Yasuo Iino
发明人： Yoshiya Kametani , Yasuo Iino
IPC分类号： C07B61/00 , B01J31/00 , B01J31/12 , C07C67/00 , C07C213/00 , C07C213/06 , C07C219/08 , C07C67/02
CPC分类号： C07C213/06 , B01J31/122
摘要： Methyl methacrylate is transesterified with dimethylaminoethanol using alkyltin compounds as catalysts. Typical alkyltin compounds used are tetrabutyltin, trioctyltin ethoxide, dibutyltin dimethoxide, dibutyltin dihydride, dibutyltin dilaurate, dibutyltin maleate, bis(tributyltin) oxide and bis(dibutylmethoxytin) oxide.
摘要翻译：使用烷基锡化合物作为催化剂，甲基丙烯酸甲酯与二甲基氨基乙醇酯交换。所用的典型烷基锡化合物是四丁基锡，乙氧基三辛基锡，二甲氧基二丁基锡，二氢化二丁基锡，二月桂酸二丁基锡，马来酸二丁基锡，氧化双（三丁基锡）氧化物和双（二丁基甲氧基锡）氧化物。

4. 发明授权

US4066730A Method for producing regenerated cellulose fibers having excellent flameproofness 失效
标题翻译：用于生产具有优异FLAMEPROOFNESS的再生纤维素纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：US4066730A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-03
申请号：US661859
申请日：1976-02-27
申请人： Koji Mimura , Atsushi Kawai , Yoshiya Kametani , Tetsuro Nakahama
发明人： Koji Mimura , Atsushi Kawai , Yoshiya Kametani , Tetsuro Nakahama
IPC分类号： C07F9/40 , C08G79/04 , D01F2/08 , D01F2/10
CPC分类号： D01F2/10 , C07F9/4006 , C08G79/04 , D01F2/08 , Y10T442/2574 , Y10T442/2672 , Y10T442/2697
摘要： Regenerated cellulose fibers having very good flameproofness are obtained by adding a polyphosphonate having the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is ethylene or propylene; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are methyl or ethyl which may be the same or different; R.sub.4 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group in which the alkyl substituent has 1 to 4 carbon atoms and the hydrogen atoms in said alkyl and aralkyl groups may be substituted with chlorine or bromine; R.sub.5 is an aromatic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an unsaturated or saturated aliphatic or alicyclic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a combination thereof and R.sub.5 may contain carbonyl group, sulfonyl group or nitrogen; X is halogen, and n is an integer from 1 to 1000, to a viscose and then spinning the viscose by conventionally accepted procedures. The retention of the polyphosphonate flameproofing agent in the fibers can be markedly increased by this procedure.

5. 发明授权

US4044076A Method for producing phosphorus-containing polymers 失效
标题翻译：含磷聚合物的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4044076A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-23
申请号：US661861
申请日：1976-02-27
申请人： Yoshiya Kametani , Tetsuro Nakahama , Atsushi Kawai , Koji Mimura
发明人： Yoshiya Kametani , Tetsuro Nakahama , Atsushi Kawai , Koji Mimura
IPC分类号： C07F9/40 , C08G79/04 , D01F2/08 , D01F2/10
CPC分类号： D01F2/10 , C07F9/4006 , C08G79/04 , D01F2/08 , Y10T442/2574 , Y10T442/2672 , Y10T442/2697
摘要： A phosphorus-containing polymer having the formula: ##STR1## is produced by reacting a cyclic chlorophosphite compound having the formula ##STR2## a ketone compound having the formula ##STR3## and a triorganophoshite compound having the formula P(OR.sub.4).sub.3 in the presence of an active halide having the formula R.sub.5 -X wherein R.sub.1 is ethylene or propylene, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are methyl or ethyl and may be the same or different, R.sub.4 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group in which the alkyl substituent has 1 to 4 carbon atoms and the hydrogen atoms in said alkyl and aralkyl groups may be substituted with chlorine or bromine, R.sub.5 is an unsaturated or saturated aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or combinations thereof and R.sub.5 may contain a carbonyl group, sulfonyl group or nitrogen, X is a halogen, and n is an integer of from 1 to 1000.
摘要翻译：具有下式的含磷聚合物通过使式（IMAGE）的具有式“IMAGE”的酮化合物的环状氯代亚磷酸酯化合物与式P（OR4）3的三有机磷灰石化合物在存在下反应来制备，的具有式R 5 -X的活性卤化物，其中R 1是乙烯或丙烯，R 2和R 3是甲基或乙基并且可以相同或不同，R 4是具有1至4个碳原子的烷基或芳烷基，其中烷基取代基具有1至4个碳原子，并且所述烷基和芳烷基中的氢原子可以被氯或溴取代，R5是具有1-10个碳原子的不饱和或饱和脂族，脂环族或芳族基团或其组合，R5可以含有羰基，磺酰基或氮，X为卤素，n为1〜1000的整数。

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