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1. 发明授权

US4834766A Method for preventing scale adhesion 失效
标题翻译：防止垢附着的方法
公开(公告)号：US4834766A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-30
申请号：US225525
申请日：1988-07-28
申请人： Yoshiteru Sando , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro , Eiichi Nakano
发明人： Yoshiteru Sando , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro , Eiichi Nakano
IPC分类号： D06B3/10 , D06B3/12 , D06B21/00 , D06B23/16
CPC分类号： D06B23/16
摘要： A method for preventing the adhesion of scale on the sealing mechanism of a high pressure steamer in a process of continuous scouring of a long cloth therein, which comprises washing the cloth to be subjected to scouring with the use of weak acidic water with a pH of 5-6 outside of the steamer body, passing the thus washed cloth through the sealing mechanism of the steamer body, and then applying a scouring agent solution to the cloth in the interior of the steamer body. A durable sealing mechanism can be offered by preventing the damage of the sealing mechanism.
摘要翻译：一种在连续冲刷其中的长布的过程中防止水垢附着在高压蒸笼的密封机构上的方法，其中包括使用弱酸性水洗涤待冲刷的布，pH为 5-6在蒸笼体外部，将如此洗涤的布穿过蒸笼体的密封机构，然后将擦洗剂溶液施加到蒸笼体内部的布上。可以通过防止密封机构的损坏提供耐用的密封机构。

2. 发明授权

US5435156A Method and apparatus for the pretreatment of a cloth 失效
公开(公告)号：US5435156A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-25
申请号：US228753
申请日：1994-04-18
申请人： Yoshiteru Sando , Eiichi Nakano , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro , Koji Sando
发明人： Yoshiteru Sando , Eiichi Nakano , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro , Koji Sando
IPC分类号： D06B19/00 , D06B21/00 , D06L4/50 , D06L4/70 , D06M10/00 , D06M10/02 , D06B3/12
CPC分类号： D06L3/04 , D06B21/00 , D06M10/001 , D06M10/025
摘要： A method and an apparatus for the continuous pretreatment of a long cloth produced commercially in completely gaseous system, in which, by utilizing the combination of a desizing and scouring process in a low temperature plasma atmosphere and a bleaching process in an atmosphere of ozone and ultraviolet ray radiation, and thus entirely no application of liquid system.

3. 发明授权

US5234463A Method for desizing and scouring of a cloth 失效
标题翻译：一种用于织物和衣服的方法
公开(公告)号：US5234463A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-10
申请号：US756486
申请日：1991-09-09
申请人： Yoshiteru Sando , Eiichi Nakano , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro , Koji Sando
发明人： Yoshiteru Sando , Eiichi Nakano , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro , Koji Sando
IPC分类号： D06B3/10 , D06B7/08 , D06L1/14 , D06L1/16
CPC分类号： D06L1/16 , D06L1/14
摘要： A method for desizing and scouring of a long length of cloth comprising desizing a cloth washed with hot water, and then subjecting the cloth thus washed successively to soaking with a hot alkaline sodium chlorite solution, immersing in a hot acid solution with a pH of 2-4, then to soaking with a caustic soda solution, and finally to the wet heat treatment under the ordinary pressure.
摘要翻译：一种长纤维布的脱浆和冲洗方法，其特征在于：将用热水洗涤的布脱浆，然后依次洗涤的衣物用热碱性亚氯酸钠溶液浸泡，浸入pH为2的热酸溶液 -4，然后用苛性钠溶液浸泡，最后在常压下进行湿热处理。

4. 发明授权

US5334224A Method for continuous pretreatment of a cloth 失效
标题翻译：连续预处理布的方法
公开(公告)号：US5334224A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-02
申请号：US25841
申请日：1993-03-03
申请人： Yoshiteru Sando , Eiichi Nakano , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro , Koji Sando
发明人： Yoshiteru Sando , Eiichi Nakano , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro , Koji Sando
IPC分类号： D06B3/12 , D06L1/14 , D06L3/06 , D06L3/08 , D06L3/14
CPC分类号： D06L3/08 , D06L1/14
摘要： A method for the pretreatment of a long cloth continuously in which a cloth to be subjected to desizing, scouring and bleaching for the pretreatment thereof is preliminarily subjected to souring treatment in the sodium chlorite solution prepared by absorbing the chlorine dioxide gas, which is exhausted from the subsequent bleaching process with the use of chlorite, in a solution of H.sub.2 O.sub.2 and NaOH, and accordingly it is possible to transport the long cloth continuously in the pretreating process speedily with no need of staying the cloth in folded state for increasing the productivity and improving the quality of the product, and further to render the pretreating apparatus compact so as suitable for the production of small lot products.
摘要翻译：一种连续预处理长纤维的方法，其中待进行退浆，精练和漂白处理的布预先在吸收二氧化氯气体制备的亚氯酸钠溶液中进行酸处理，该二氧化氯溶液是从随后的使用亚氯酸盐的漂白工艺在H2O2和NaOH的溶液中，因此可以快速地在预处理过程中连续输送长布，而不需要将布留在折叠状态，以提高生产率和改善产品的质量，进一步使预处理装置紧凑，从而适合生产小批量产品。

5. 发明授权

US5180497A Method for decolorization of waste water 失效
标题翻译：废水分解方法
公开(公告)号：US5180497A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-19
申请号：US757893
申请日：1991-09-11
申请人： Yoshiteru Sando , Eiichi Nakano , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro
发明人： Yoshiteru Sando , Eiichi Nakano , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro
IPC分类号： C02F1/26 , C02F1/28 , C02F1/52 , C02F1/54 , C02F1/58 , C02F9/00
CPC分类号： C02F9/00 , C02F1/26 , C02F1/285 , C02F1/54 , Y10S210/917
摘要： A method for the decolorization of waste water containing coloring matters comprising dyestuff and/or pigment, in which PVA is added to a waste water containing coloring matters as above mentioned so as to catch the coloring matters in the waste water into the PVA, a precipitant of the coloring matters is added to the resultant waste water so as to render the coloring matters absorbed onto the PVA insoluble, a coagulant of PVA is added to the waste water so as to make the PVA insoluble, and then the thus insolubilized PVA containing the coloring matters is separated for the recovery thereof, and thus the decolorization of a waste water containing the coloring matters can be done skillfully and economically by eliminating the drawbacks in the conventional arts.
摘要翻译：一种含有染料和/或颜料的染色剂的废水脱色方法，其中将PVA加入到含有如上所述的着色剂的废水中，以将废水中的着色物质吸收到PVA中，沉淀剂的着色剂加入到所得的废水中，以使着色物质吸收到PVA上不溶，将PVA的凝结剂加入到废水中，使PVA不溶，然后将含有分离着色剂以使其回收，因此通过消除现有技术的缺点，可以巧妙地和经济地进行含有着色剂的废水的脱色。

6. 发明授权

US5110481A Method for separation of polyvinyl alcohol from aqueous solutions thereof using peroxodisulfates 失效
标题翻译：使用过氧化脂肪酸从其水溶液中分离聚乙烯醇的方法
公开(公告)号：US5110481A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-05
申请号：US698670
申请日：1991-05-10
申请人： Yoshiteru Sando , Eiichi Nakano , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro
发明人： Yoshiteru Sando , Eiichi Nakano , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro
IPC分类号： C02F1/72 , C02F9/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/722 , C02F2101/34 , Y10S210/908
摘要： A method for separation of PVA from an aqueous solution thereof such as the waste water containing PVA from the pretreatment of a textile product, in which a peroxosulfate such as ammonium peroxosulfate is added to an aqueous PVA solution, particularly in an acidic condition with addition of sulfuric acid, at a temperature above 70.degree. C. for the separation of PVA, and as a result the thus separated PVA contains only a small amount of water in the range of about 60-70% and can easily be treated.
摘要翻译：将PVA从其水溶液中分离的方法，例如含有PVA的废水从纺织产品的预处理中分离，其中将过硫酸盐如过硫酸铵加入到PVA水溶液中，特别是在酸性条件下，加入硫酸，在70℃以上的温度下分离PVA，因此分离的PVA仅含有少量约60-70％范围内的水，并且可以容易地处理。

7. 发明授权

US5407446A Method and apparatus for the pretreatment of a cloth 失效
标题翻译：用于预处理布的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5407446A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-18
申请号：US132474
申请日：1993-10-06
申请人： Yoshiteru Sando , Eiichi Nakano , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro , Koji Sando
发明人： Yoshiteru Sando , Eiichi Nakano , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro , Koji Sando
IPC分类号： D06B19/00 , D06B21/00 , D06L4/50 , D06L4/70 , D06M10/00 , D06M10/02 , D06L3/04 , D06L1/00
CPC分类号： D06L3/04 , D06B21/00 , D06M10/001 , D06M10/025
摘要： A method and an apparatus for the continuous pretreatment of a long cloth produced commercially in completely gaseous system, in which, by utilizing the combination of a desizing and scouring process in a low temperature plasma atmosphere and a bleaching process in an atmosphere of ozone and ultraviolet ray radiation, and thus entirely no application of liquid system.
摘要翻译：一种用于在完全气体系统中商业生产的长布的连续预处理的方法和装置，其中通过在低温等离子体气氛中利用脱浆和冲刷方法的组合以及在臭氧和紫外线气氛中的漂白工艺射线辐射，因此完全没有液体系统的应用。

8. 发明授权

US5370707A Method for bleaching cloth 失效
标题翻译：漂白方法
公开(公告)号：US5370707A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US672375
申请日：1991-03-20
申请人： Yoshiteru Sando , Eiichi Nakano , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro , Koji Sando
发明人： Yoshiteru Sando , Eiichi Nakano , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro , Koji Sando
IPC分类号： D06L3/08 , D06L3/06
CPC分类号： D06L3/085
摘要： A method for bleaching a cloth comprising subjecting a cloth soaked with an aqueous bleaching solution comprising sodium chlorite to wet heat treatment at a temperature nearly to 100.degree. C., particularly subjecting a long cloth soaked with the bleaching solution to wet heat treatment continuously in an ordinary pressure wet heat treating chamber of which atmosphere being acidified to a pH of 3-4 by the use of an activation agent for making the atmosphere containing sodium chlorite acidic comprising an inorganic acid such as sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid, an organic acid such as formic acid and acetic acid, and a carbonyl compound such as formaldehyde and acetaldehyde so as to form chlorine dioxide active for the bleaching of a cloth by the decomposition of sodium chlorite, and apparatuses for carrying out the method.
摘要翻译：一种漂白布的方法，其特征在于，将含有亚氯酸钠的漂白水溶液浸湿的布在几乎100℃的温度下进行湿热处理，特别是用漂白溶液浸湿的长布，在通过使用活化剂将大气酸化至pH为3-4的普通压力湿热处理室，使含有酸性的亚氯酸钠的气氛包含无机酸如硫酸和盐酸，有机酸如甲酸和乙酸，以及羰基化合物如甲醛和乙醛，以便通过亚氯酸钠的分解形成用于漂白布的活性的二氧化氯，以及用于实施该方法的装置。

9. 发明授权

US5495729A Method for high temperature and high pressure continuous dyeing of a cloth and an apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：布及其设备的高温高压连续染色方法
公开(公告)号：US5495729A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US335477
申请日：1994-11-07
申请人： Yoshiteru Sando , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro , Koji Sando
发明人： Yoshiteru Sando , Hiroshi Ishidoshiro , Koji Sando
IPC分类号： D06P5/00 , D06B1/02 , D06B21/00 , D06P5/20 , D06B3/12
CPC分类号： D06B1/02 , D06B21/00
摘要： The object of the present invention is to make the addition of a dye solution to a long cloth passing through the interior of a high temperature and high pressure steamer continuously, smoothly and surely. Suitable amount of moisture is added to a cloth prior to the supply thereof to a high temperature and high pressure steamer, and a dye solution is added to the thus soaked cloth with the use of nozzles in the interior of the high pressure steamer body. The addition of the dye solution can be made on the entire surface of the cloth speedily and effectively in the interior of the high temperature and high pressure steamer.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是为了连续，平稳且可靠地通过高温高压蒸锅内部的长布添加染料溶液。在将其供给到高温高压蒸笼之前，将适量的水分加入到布中，并且通过在高压蒸笼体的内部使用喷嘴将染色溶液加入到如此浸泡的布中。可以在高温高压蒸汽机的内部快速有效地在布的整个表面上添加染料溶液。

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