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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Spread spectrum communication device
    • 扩频通信设备
    • US5291515A
    • 1994-03-01
    • US713462
    • 1991-06-11
    • Yoshitaka UchidaMamoru EndoMasahiro HamatsuShigeo Akazawa
    • Yoshitaka UchidaMamoru EndoMasahiro HamatsuShigeo Akazawa
    • H04B1/69H04B1/709H04J13/00H04L7/04H04L27/30
    • H04L7/043H04B1/69H04B1/709H04J13/0074
    • On the transmitter side, data to be transmitted are converted into a plurality of parallel data sets by a serial-parallel converter 101 and spread spectrum modulation is effected by means of PN code generators 105 and selectors 102. Each of the modulated outputs is delayed by a delaying circuit 103 with reference to a sounder channel and the phase thereof. The output thus delayed and the output of the sounder channel are added by an adder 104 to be multiplexed and transmitted.On the receiver side, correlation between a received signal and a reference signal is formed by a correlator 201 to obtain a correlation pulse from the correlation output thus obtained. Data demodulation is effected by means of a sounder detecting circuit 209, a sampling pulse generating circuit 210 and an information detecting circuit 211, starting from this correlation pulse.According to the structure described above, in SS communication, data demodulation can be effected with a high efficiency by using a single correlator.
    • 在发射机侧,由串并行转换器101将要发送的数据转换成多个并行数据集,并通过PN码发生器105和选择器102进行扩频调制。每个调制输出被延迟 参考发声器通道的延迟电路103及其相位。 输出如此延迟,并且发声器通道的输出由加法器104相加以进行复用和发送。 在接收机侧,由相关器201形成接收信号与参考信号之间的相关,以从这样获得的相关输出中获得相关脉冲。 通过发声器检测电路209,采样脉冲发生电路210和信息检测电路211,从该相关脉冲开始进行数据解调。 根据上述结构,在SS通信中,可以通过使用单个相关器以高效率进行数据解调。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Spread spectrum communication device
    • 传播光谱通信设备
    • US5228055A
    • 1993-07-13
    • US829469
    • 1992-01-31
    • Yoshitaka UchidaMamoru EndoMasahiro HamatsuShigeo Akazawa
    • Yoshitaka UchidaMamoru EndoMasahiro HamatsuShigeo Akazawa
    • H04J13/00
    • H04J13/00H04J13/0074
    • On the transmitter side of a spread spectrum communication device according to the present invention, transmission date are converted into a plurality of parallel data sets by a serial-parallel convertor and spread-spectrum-modulation is effected by means of PN code generators and selectors. Different modulated outputs are delayed by delay devices, using a sounder channel and the phase thereof as a reference. The delayed outputs and the output of the sounder channel are added by an adder, multiplexed and transmitted.On the receiver side correlation of a received signal with a reference signal is formed by a correlator and a correlation pulse is obtained from the correlation output. Data are reproduced by means of a sounder detecting circuit, a sampling pulse generating circuit and an information detecting circuit.In this way data reproduction can be effected with a high efficiency by means of a single correlator.
    • 在根据本发明的扩展频谱通信设备的发射机侧,通过串行 - 并行转换器将传输日期转换成多个并行数据集,并且通过PN码发生器和选择器实现扩频调制。 不同的调制输出由延迟器延迟,使用发声器通道及其相位作为参考。 延迟输出和发声器通道的输出由加法器相加,进行多路传输。 在接收机侧,通过相关器形成接收信号与参考信号的相关性,并从相关输出获得相关脉冲。 数据通过发声器检测电路,采样脉冲发生电路和信息检测电路再现。 以这种方式,可以通过单个相关器以高效率实现数据再现。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Communication device
    • 通讯设备
    • US5073898A
    • 1991-12-17
    • US472089
    • 1990-01-30
    • Mamoru EndoMasahiro Hamatsu
    • Mamoru EndoMasahiro Hamatsu
    • H03H9/72H03D1/00H03D3/06H03D3/34H04B1/69H04J13/00
    • H04B1/709H04B1/70712
    • A signal processing circuit utilizes a convolver correlating a reference carrier signal with a received signal. The correlator output is detected and then demodulated to output the signal information originally present on the carrier. For a conventional AM signal the reference carrier signal is applied at a frequency offset from the AM center frequency. When the carrier is an FM signal, the reference signal is applied at a frequency equal to the center frequency of the FM signal. Similar procedures are followed for a spread-modulated AM signal, and the reference signal is modulated with a suitably timed-reverse replica of the pseudo-noise code. A similar procedure is used to process spread-spectrum frequency shift keyed FM signals.
    • 信号处理电路利用将参考载波信号与接收信号相关联的卷积器。 检测相关器输出,然后进行解调,输出载波上最初存在的信号信息。 对于常规AM信号,参考载波信号以与AM中心频率偏移的频率施加。 当载波是FM信号时,以等于FM信号的中心频率的频率施加参考信号。 对于扩展调制的AM信号,遵循类似的过程,并且使用伪噪声码的合适的定时反向复制品对参考信号进行调制。 类似的过程用于处理扩频频移键控FM信号。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Narrow band disturbing wave detecting device
    • 窄带干扰波检测装置
    • US5148413A
    • 1992-09-15
    • US836988
    • 1992-02-14
    • Mamoru EndoYoshitaka Uchida
    • Mamoru EndoYoshitaka Uchida
    • H03H9/64H04B1/10H04B1/71H04J13/00
    • H04B1/1036H04B1/7101
    • A device according to the present invention comprises a variable notch filter, a PN code generator, a VCO and a convolver. The frequency is swept within the band of the convolver by the VCO after having stopped operations of the variable notch filter and the PN code generator and the output of the convolver at this time is detected. When the output thus detected exceeds a threshold, a detected signal is sent to the variable notch filter to control the notch part thereof so as to correspond to disturbing wave to remove the disturbing wave from a received signal. Since the convolver is used not only for a correlator but also for a disturbing wave detector, the construction can be simple and cheap.
    • 根据本发明的装置包括可变陷波滤波器,PN码发生器,VCO和卷积器。 在可变陷波滤波器和PN码发生器停止操作之后,频率在VCO的频带内被扫描,并且此时检测到卷积器的输出。 当检测到的输出超过阈值时,将检测信号发送到可变陷波滤波器,以控制其陷波部分,以对应于干扰波,以从接收信号中去除干扰波。 由于卷积器不仅用于相关器,而且用于干扰波检测器,结构可以简单且便宜。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Distributed data base control center having a plurality of information
tables for facilitating a direct communication among terminal units of
a network
    • 分布式数据库控制中心具有多个信息表,用于促进网络的终端单元之间的直接通信
    • US5408608A
    • 1995-04-18
    • US678338
    • 1991-05-08
    • Tadamitsu RyuYoshio MogiTakanori FukatsuGen KakehiMasahiko MurakawaMamoru EndoMitsuhiko YamagataKatsuo SatoAkira HashimotoHiroshi ArakiYasumasa Takahashi
    • Tadamitsu RyuYoshio MogiTakanori FukatsuGen KakehiMasahiko MurakawaMamoru EndoMitsuhiko YamagataKatsuo SatoAkira HashimotoHiroshi ArakiYasumasa Takahashi
    • G06F17/30G06F13/14
    • G06F17/30575Y10S707/959Y10S707/966
    • A distributed data base system is formed by terminal units connected in a public network or a private network. Each terminal unit stores respectively the real data and a temporary center for storing the one or a plurality of control information among various pieces of control information, such as contents corresponding to each real data, keyword or command assigned to data. Moreover, check information set up for acquiring security is provided as the one of the terminal unit. A terminal unit utilizing data obtains identification information of terminal units storing relevant real data by inputting contents, commands or keywords by accessing the center and reading or extracting the necessary real data through the network from a terminal unit having real data based on such identification information but is capable of restricting users (terminal units) which are allowed to read the open data in accordance with the degree of importance of the data.This center, when it is assigned to the one terminal unit forming a distributed data base system, executes the control by gathering necessary control information from each terminal unit. This center having control information may be realized by the one terminal unit, but a center may also be provided individually corresponding to the items of information to be controlled. Moreover, the center may be established in one terminal unit and the center may be changed to the other terminal unit from the one terminal unit.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 01161 Sec。 371日期1991年5月8日 102(e)日期1991年5月8日PCT 1990年9月11日PCT PCT。 公开号WO91 / 04532 日期:1991年04月4日。分布式数据库系统由连接在公共网络或私有网络中的终端单元组成。 每个终端单元分别存储各种控制信息中的一个或多个控制信息的临时中心,例如与分配给数据的每个实际数据,关键字或命令对应的内容。 此外,提供用于获取安全性的检查信息作为终端单元之一。 利用数据的终端单元通过访问中心输入内容,命令或关键字并通过网络从具有基于这样的识别信息的实际数据的终端单元读取或提取必要的实际数据来获得存储相关实际数据的识别信息,但是 能够根据数据的重要性限制被允许读取开放数据的用户(终端单元)。 该中心当分配给形成分布式数据库系统的一个终端单元时,通过从每个终端单元收集必要的控制信息来执行控制。 具有控制信息的中心可以由一个终端单元实现,但是也可以分别对应于要控制的信息项提供中心。 此外,中心可以建立在一个终端单元中,并且中心可以从一个终端单元改变为另一个终端单元。