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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for heating a mixed gas on an internal combustion engine
    • 用于加热内燃机上的混合气体的装置
    • US4489232A
    • 1984-12-18
    • US310327
    • 1981-10-09
    • Shigetaka WadaToshio Yamada
    • Shigetaka WadaToshio Yamada
    • G02B1/10F02M31/135H05B3/14F02M31/12H05B3/12
    • H05B3/141F02M31/135Y02T10/126
    • An apparatus for heating the fuel mixture of an internal combustion engine includes a cylindrical heating body, adapted to form a passageway between a fuel supply and an internal combustion engine, having a double walled structure formed by spaced inner and outer metallic cylinders. A plurality of plate-like ceramic heating elements having a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) of electrical resistance are inserted between the inner and outer cylinders and are urged into contact with the inner cylinder by a resilient spring member. The cylindrical heating body is sealed by welding, brazing, caulking or packing to form a gas-tight chamber enclosing the ceramic heating elements and isolating them from degradation by the fuel mixture. The cylindrical body is provided with an air hole communicating the chamber with an ambient air vent passage formed in an insulator member attached to the body thereby connecting the interior of the chamber and the ceramic heating elements therein to an external air supply.
    • 一种用于加热内燃机的燃料混合物的装置包括:圆柱形加热体,适于在燃料供应和内燃机之间形成通道,该通道具有由隔开的内外金属圆筒形成的双壁结构。 具有正电温度系数(PTC)的多个板状陶瓷加热元件插入在内筒和外筒之间,并通过弹性弹簧构件与内筒相接触。 圆柱形加热体通过焊接,钎焊,填缝或填料密封,形成封闭陶瓷加热元件的气密室,并将其与燃料混合物分解。 圆筒体设置有使腔室与连接到主体上的绝缘体构件中的环境空气通道连通的空气孔,从而将腔室内部和陶瓷加热元件连接到外部空气源。