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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Signal processor
    • 信号处理器
    • US06970938B2
    • 2005-11-29
    • US10032917
    • 2001-12-27
    • Akira SugiyamaHaruo TogashiShin TodoHideyuki Matsumoto
    • Akira SugiyamaHaruo TogashiShin TodoHideyuki Matsumoto
    • H03M7/40H04N19/00H04N19/423H04N19/44H04N19/46H04N19/70H04N19/89H04N19/895G06F15/16
    • H04B1/715H04B2001/7154H04N19/89H04N19/895
    • A detection circuit detects a slice start code from an input stream. Based on a result of the detection and a frame pulse, a reference macroblock (MB) address generated by a timing generator is sent to an address comparator. The input stream which has been phase-adjusted by a delay circuit is supplied to a variable length decoder (VLD) for decoding a variable length code to detect an MB address. The address comparator compares the reference MB address with the MB address to check the continuity of the MB address. If it is discontinuous, the stream output from the VLD is temporarily interrupted, and a selector selects a replacement data generating circuit in response to a control signal output from the address comparator. The input stream is replaced at a discontinuous macroblock portion with macroblock data which has a correct macroblock address and which is prepared in advance by the replacement data generating circuit. This provides stable processing of macroblock discontinuities when I-pictures in an MPEG stream are input.
    • 检测电路从输入流检测切片起始码。 基于检测结果和帧脉冲,由定时发生器产生的参考宏块(MB)地址被发送到地址比较器。 通过延迟电路进行相位调整的输入流被提供给可变长度解码器(VLD),用于解码可变长度代码以检测MB地址。 地址比较器将参考MB地址与MB地址进行比较,以检查MB地址的连续性。 如果不连续,则从VLD输出的流暂时中断,并且选择器响应于从地址比较器输出的控制信号选择替换数据产生电路。 在具有正确的宏块地址的宏块数据的不连续宏块部分替换输入流,并由替换数据产生电路预先准备。 当输入MPEG流中的I图像时,这提供了宏块不连续性的稳定处理。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Stream processing apparatus
    • 流处理装置
    • US07035337B2
    • 2006-04-25
    • US10182157
    • 2001-11-28
    • Akira SugiyamaHaruo TogashiShin TodoHideyuki Matsumoto
    • Akira SugiyamaHaruo TogashiShin TodoHideyuki Matsumoto
    • H04B1/66H04N11/02H04N11/04H04N7/12
    • H04N19/89H04N19/61H04N19/70H04N19/91
    • An apparatus and method for processing a stream compressed and encoded with a variable length code (VLC) in a predetermined unit by detecting an error flag that has been set. The flag corresponds to a position of an error when the error is contained in the stream. Adding information representing an end of the VLC, based on the error flag, to the position corresponding to the error flag in a string of the VLC containing the error flag. Thus, the VLC after the error flag can be discarded. Additionally, an apparatus and method for processing a stream encoded with a VLC by detecting a code symbol that does not match a parameter representing the VLC from the VLC stream. Correcting the stream based on the detected result, and designating the start of the next process after the detected result has been obtained. Thus, even if a stream containing an irregular VLC is input, the apparatus can be operated in a stable mode.
    • 一种用于通过检测已经设置的错误标志来处理以预定单元压缩和编码的可变长度码(VLC)的流的装置和方法。 当流中包含错误时,该标志对应于错误的位置。 将表示VLC的结束的信息基于错误标志添加到包含错误标志的VLC的字符串中与错误标志相对应的位置。 因此,错误标志后的VLC可以被丢弃。 另外,一种用于通过从VLC流检测与表示VLC的参数不匹配的代码符号来处理用VLC编码的流的装置和方法。 基于检测结果校正流,并且在获得检测结果之后指定下一个处理的开始。 因此,即使输入了包含不规则VLC的流,也可以以稳定的方式操作装置。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Signal processing apparatus
    • 信号处理装置
    • US07916994B2
    • 2011-03-29
    • US10219409
    • 2002-08-15
    • Shin TodoHaruo TogashiAkira SugiyamaHideyuki Matsumoto
    • Shin TodoHaruo TogashiAkira SugiyamaHideyuki Matsumoto
    • H04N5/91
    • H04N19/70H04N5/78263H04N9/7921H04N9/8042
    • When a stream encoded with a variable length code is output, a stream containing a syntax error and a format violation is prevented from being output.A checker checks encoding parameter for a stream that is reproduced from a magnetic tape and a stream that is output through an EE path and determines an occurrence of a syntax error or a format violation. When the output stream contains it, a switch circuit stops outputting the stream in the unit of a GOP or a picture and adds a code representing the end to the immediately preceding stream. The checker continuously checks the stream. When the output stream does not contain an error, etc, the output of the stream is resumed from the beginning of a GOP. At that point, flag representing that there is a picture that has not been used due to the stop of the stream is added.
    • 当输出用可变长度代码编码的流时,阻止包含语法错误和格式违例的流被输出。 检查器检查从磁带再现的流的编码参数和通过EE路径输出的流,并确定语法错误或格式违规的发生。 当输出流包含它时,开关电路停止以GOP或图像为单位输出流,并将代表结束的代码添加到紧接在前的流。 检查器不断检查流。 当输出流不包含错误等时,从GOP的开始恢复流的输出。 此时,表示存在由于流停止而没有使用的图片的标志。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Recording apparatus, recording method, reproducing apparatus, and reproducing method
    • 记录装置,记录方法,再现装置和再现方法
    • US07072568B2
    • 2006-07-04
    • US09937871
    • 2001-02-01
    • Akira SugiyamaHaruo TogashiShin TodoHideyuki Matsumoto
    • Akira SugiyamaHaruo TogashiShin TodoHideyuki Matsumoto
    • H04N11/02H04N9/00
    • H04N21/236H04N9/7921H04N9/8042H04N9/8047H04N9/888H04N19/186H04N21/434
    • MPEG streams of different chroma formats are recorded and reproduced without need to recognize their formats. In an MPEG stream, a header is followed by DCT blocks. Time slots are generated in such a manner that when the chroma format detected from the header is 4:2:2, in all periods of DCT blocks, a process is performed and that when the chroma format detected from the header is 4:2:0, a process is not performed in periods for DCT blocks Cb2 and Cr2 that are not present in the chroma format 4:2:2. The read order of a stream is changed in a memory so as to improve an error resistance. DCT coefficients are rearranged in the order of DC components and AC components from the lowest order component to the highest order component over all DCT blocks. After the stream has been rearranged, time slots are generated in such as manner that when the chroma format is 4:2:0, the process is stopped in the periods for Cb2 and Cr2. With the time slots, corresponding to the chroma format, the process is controlled so that the chroma formats 4:2:2 and 4:2:0 can be processed in common.
    • 记录和再现不同色度格式的MPEG流,而不需要识别它们的格式。 在MPEG流中,标题之后是DCT块。 以这样的方式生成时隙,即当从标题检测到的色度格式为4:2:2时,在DCT块的所有时段中,执行处理,当从标题检测到的色度格式为4:2时, 0,在色差格式4:2:2中不存在的DCT块Cb 2和Cr 2 2的周期中不执行处理。 流的读取顺序在存储器中改变,以便提高误差电阻。 DCT系数按照DC分量和AC分量的顺序从所有DCT块中的最低阶分量到最高阶分量的顺​​序重新排列。 在重新排列流之后,以这样一种方式生成时隙,即当色度格式为4:2:0时,处理在Cb <2>和Cr 2 。 利用与色度格式对应的时隙,控制处理,使得可以共同处理色彩格式4:2:2和4:2:0。