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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Driving circuit for DC motor
    • 直流电机驱动电路
    • US4362976A
    • 1982-12-07
    • US211974
    • 1980-12-01
    • Yoshiki FujiokaYutaka KoiwaiMitsuhiko Hirota
    • Yoshiki FujiokaYutaka KoiwaiMitsuhiko Hirota
    • H02P3/14B32B15/08H02P7/292H02P5/16
    • H02P7/293Y10S388/902Y10S388/917Y10S388/921
    • Disclosed is a DC motor drive circuit adapted to prevent thyristor commutation failure when a thyristor-controlled three-phase full-wave reversible bridge undergoes a transition in operating mode from a power inversion mode to a power rectification mode. The drive circuit includes a thyristor-controlled three-phase full-wave reversible bridge whose firing phase is controlled in accordance with a speed deviation between the actual speed of a DC motor and a command speed, polarity discrimination means for discriminating the polarity of the speed deviation, firing phase narrowing means operable in the power inversion mode to narrow the thyristor firing phase down to a minimum firing phase due to a reversal in the polarity of the speed deviation, detection means for detecting an intermittence in armature current, and blocking means for blocking firing of the three-phase thyristor-controlled inverter for a prescribed period of time when the intermittence of the armature current has been detected, the operation mode of the inverter being changed over from the power inversion mode to the power rectification mode after the lapse of said prescribed time period.
    • 公开了一种直流电动机驱动电路,其适用于在晶闸管控制的三相全波可逆桥经过工作模式从功率转换模式到功率整流模式的转变时,防止晶闸管换向故障。 驱动电路包括一个晶闸管控制的三相全波可逆桥,其起火相位根据直流电动机的实际速度与指令速度之间的速度偏差进行控制;极性鉴别装置,用于鉴别速度极性 偏离,点火相位变窄装置,其在功率反转模式下可操作,由于速度偏差的极性反转而将晶闸管起火阶段缩小到最小点火阶段,用于检测电枢电流的间歇的检测装置,以及用于 在检测到电枢电流的间歇时,三相晶闸管控制逆变器的停止点火规定的时间段,逆变器的动作模式在经过后从功率反转模式切换到功率整流模式 的规定时间段。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Device for detecting opposite phase and open phase
    • 用于检测相位和开路相位的装置
    • US4284939A
    • 1981-08-18
    • US76548
    • 1979-09-18
    • Shigeki KawadaYoshiki FujiokaNaoto OhtaYutaka Koiwai
    • Shigeki KawadaYoshiki FujiokaNaoto OhtaYutaka Koiwai
    • G01R19/10G01R29/18G01R31/02H02H3/253H02H3/34H02H11/00H02P7/292G05B5/00
    • H02H11/004G01R19/10G01R29/18G01R31/024H02H3/253
    • A device for detecting opposite phases and an open phase in an input three-phase voltage for a DC motor, wherein the input three-phase voltage is rectified by a three-phase bridge circuit and supplied to the armature of the DC motor. The input three-phase voltage is supplied to the three-phase bridge circuit when the maximum level is equal to or less than the reference voltage, while the input three-phase voltage is not supplied to the bridge circuit when the maximum level is greater than the reference voltage. In this case, both opposite phases and an open phase can be detected by using a common device. In addition, only two phases, such as U- and W-phases, are used for detecting opposite phases and an open phase no matter how these phases may be generated in any phase such as U-, V- or W-phase of the input three-phase voltage. As a result, the device is small in size, simple in electrical construction and low in cost.
    • 一种用于在直流电动机的输入三相电压中检测相位相位和开路相位的装置,其中输入三相电压由三相桥式电路整流并提供给直流电动机的电枢。 当最大电平等于或小于参考电压时,输入三相电压被提供给三相桥式电路,而当最大电平大于输入三相电压时,输入三相电压不提供给桥式电路 参考电压。 在这种情况下,可以通过使用公共装置来检测相位相位和开路相位。 此外,只有两个相位,如U相和W相,用于检测相位相和开路相位,无论这些相位如何在任何相位中产生,例如U相,V相或W相的任何相位 输入三相电压。 结果,该装置尺寸小,电气结构简单,成本低。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • AC motor control apparatus
    • 交流电机控制装置
    • US4581569A
    • 1986-04-08
    • US626861
    • 1984-06-29
    • Yoshiki FujiokaMitsuhiko Hirota
    • Yoshiki FujiokaMitsuhiko Hirota
    • H02P23/00H02P5/40
    • H02P23/0077
    • An AC motor control apparatus having a first arithmetic device (3) which calculates an amplitude command based on a difference between the commanded velocity and the actual velocity of the AC motor (1), and delivers the amplitude command and a current command in at least one phase as outputs. Also included is a second arithmetic device (10) which calculates a pulse width command in each phase from the amplitude command and current command from the first arithmetic device (3) and the actual phase current of the AC motor (1). A timer (11) produces as an output, a pulse-width modulated signal in each phase on the basis of the pulse-width command from the second arithmetic device (10), and an inverter (8) drives the AC motor in accordance with the pulse-width modulated signals from the timer (11).
    • PCT No.PCT / JP83 / 00395 Sec。 371日期1984年6月29日第 102(e)日期1984年6月29日PCT提交1983年11月2日PCT公布。 公开号WO84 / 01865 日期:1984年5月10日。一种具有第一运算装置(3)的交流电动机控制装置,其基于所述指令速度与所述交流电动机(1)的实际速度之间的差来计算振幅指令,并且传送所述振幅指令, 在至少一个阶段的当前命令作为输出。 还包括第二运算装置(10),其根据来自第一运算装置(3)的振幅指令和电流指令以及AC电动机(1)的实际相电流来计算各相的脉冲宽度指令。 根据来自第二运算装置(10)的脉冲宽度指令,定时器(11)根据来自第二运算装置(10)的脉冲宽度指令,产生各相的脉冲宽度调制信号作为输出,逆变器(8)根据 来自定时器(11)的脉冲宽度调制信号。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • AC Motor control method
    • 交流电机控制方式
    • US4499414A
    • 1985-02-12
    • US438692
    • 1982-11-02
    • Yoshiki FujiokaMitsuhiko Hirota
    • Yoshiki FujiokaMitsuhiko Hirota
    • H02P21/00H02P23/08H02P27/04H02P27/06H02P5/40
    • H02P23/08
    • A method of controlling an AC motor which exhibits a constant torque characteristic at a rotational speed N below a base speed Nb and a constant output characteristic at a rotational speed N above the base speed Nb, comprising the steps of finding a base speed N.sub.L after limiting the output power of the AC motor, N.sub.L being derived from the base speed Nb and the ratio .eta. between maximum output power Pmax.sub.1 and maximum output power Pmax.sub.2 before and after the output power of the AC is limited, respectively, rendering the slip frequency of the AC motor constant until the rotational speed N of the AC motor reaches the base speed N.sub.L, varying the slip frequency in inverse proportion to the rotational speed N for N between N.sub.L and Nb (N.sub.L
    • 一种控制交流电动机的方法,其以低于基本速度Nb的转速N和在基本速度Nb以上的转速N下的恒定输出特性呈现恒定的转矩特性,包括以下步骤:在限制之后找到基本速度NL 交流电动机的输出功率NL从基本速度Nb导出,并且AC输出功率之前和之后的最大输出功率Pmax1和最大输出功率Pmax2之间的比值ηa分别被限制, 交流电动机常数直到交流电动机的转速N达到基本速度NL,使转差频率与NL和Nb之间的N的转速N成反比(NL
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Plural motor changeover control system
    • 多电机切换控制系统
    • US4641069A
    • 1987-02-03
    • US631559
    • 1984-07-10
    • Yoshiki FujiokaMitsuhiko Hirota
    • Yoshiki FujiokaMitsuhiko Hirota
    • H02P5/46G05B19/414G05B11/32
    • G05B19/4144
    • A plural motor changeover control system for using a plurality of motors (1a, 1b), the power outputs of which differ, by successively switching among the motors. A conversion table (32a, 32b) corresponding to a motor designated for operation from among the plurality of motors (1a, 1b) is selected, and an amplitude command is fetched from the selected conversion table, which command corresponds to a velocity error, which is a difference between an actual velocity of the designated motor and a commanded velocity. The amplitude command is applied to the servo control circuit to control the designated motor.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP83 / 00408 Sec。 371日期1984年7月10日 102(e)日期1984年7月10日PCT提交1983年11月11日PCT公布。 出版物WO84 / 02040 日期:1984年5月24日。多个电动机切换控制系统,其通过在电动机之间连续切换来使用其电力输出不同的多个电动机(1a,1b)。 选择与多个电动机(1a,1b)中指定用于操作的电动机对应的转换表(32a,32b),并且从所选转换表中取出振幅指令,该指令对应于速度误差,其中 是指定电机的实际速度与指令速度之间的差值。 将幅度指令应用于伺服控制电路以控制指定的电机。