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1. 发明授权

US4909633A Multi-channel spectral light measuring device 失效
标题翻译：多通道光谱光测量装置
公开(公告)号：US4909633A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US48678
申请日：1987-05-11
申请人： Yoshihiro Okui , Seiiku Ito , Masami Sugiyama
发明人： Yoshihiro Okui , Seiiku Ito , Masami Sugiyama
IPC分类号： G01J1/04 , G01J1/16 , G01J1/44 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/51 , G01J5/60
CPC分类号： G01J3/02 , G01J1/04 , G01J1/0425 , G01J1/16 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/51 , G01J3/513 , G01J5/602 , G01J2001/4406 , G01J3/465
摘要： A light measuring device wherein a correct measured value can be obtained even if incident light varies in time or a luminance or brightness of an object for measurement is insufficient. The device comprises a branched optical fiber of a random specification having therein three mutually independent light transmission paths for introducing light from a common input end to three output ends. The input end of the optical fiber is located at a slightly defocused position of an objective lens while the output ends are individually opposed to three light receiving elements having different spectral sensitivities. Three components of light are simultaneously converted into electric signals and then into digital values by circuit means each including a double integration analog to digital converter. When a luminance is insufficient at a light receiving element, the gain of the associated analog to digital converter can be adjusted so as to assure appropriate measurement of light.
摘要翻译：一种光测量装置，其中即使入射光在时间上变化或者测量对象的亮度或亮度不足，也可以获得正确的测量值。该装置包括具有随机规格的分支光纤，其中具有用于将来自公共输入端的光引入三个输出端的三个相互独立的光传输路径。光纤的输入端位于物镜稍微散焦的位置，而输出端分别与具有不同光谱灵敏度的三个光接收元件相对。光的三个分量同时转换成电信号，然后通过电路装置转换为数字值，每个电路包括双积分模数转换器。当在光接收元件处的亮度不足时，可以调整相关模数转换器的增益，以便确保光的适当测量。

2. 发明授权

US4771265A Double integration analog to digital converting device 失效
标题翻译：双重集成模数转换器
公开(公告)号：US4771265A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-13
申请号：US48591
申请日：1987-05-11
申请人： Yoshihiro Okui , Seiiku Ito
发明人： Yoshihiro Okui , Seiiku Ito
IPC分类号： H03M1/52 , H03M1/00
CPC分类号： H03M1/52
摘要： An analog to digital converting device which can convert analog input signals individually into digital values of accurately corresponding magnitudes even when there is some difference in the input signals. The device comprises an integrating circuit which includes an operational amplifier for receiving an analog signal, an integrating capacitor connected between an input terminal and an output terminal of the operational amplifier, and a reset switch connected in parallel to the integrating capacitor. The integrating circuit is controlled to first perform an integrating operation and then an inverse integrating operation. A comparator is connected to an output terminal of the integrating circuit. A diode or transistor is connected in parallel to the integrating capacitor for limiting an amount of charge to be accumulated in the integrating capacitor by an inverse integrating operation to below a predetermined value.
摘要翻译：即使在输入信号有一些差异的情况下，也可以将模拟输入信号分别转换成精确对应幅度的数字值的模数转换装置。该装置包括积分电路，其包括用于接收模拟信号的运算放大器，连接在运算放大器的输入端和输出端之间的积分电容器以及与积分电容器并联连接的复位开关。控制积分电路，首先进行积分运算，然后进行逆积分运算。比较器连接到积分电路的输出端子。二极管或晶体管并联连接到积分电容器，用于通过反向积分运算将累积在积分电容器中的电荷量限制在低于预定值。

3. 发明授权

US07436516B2 Reflection characteristic measuring apparatus 有权
标题翻译：反射特性测量装置
公开(公告)号：US07436516B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US11708221
申请日：2007-02-19
申请人： Yoshihiro Okui , Jun Matsumoto , Kenji Imura
发明人： Yoshihiro Okui , Jun Matsumoto , Kenji Imura
IPC分类号： G01N21/55
CPC分类号： G01N21/57
摘要： A reflection characteristic measuring apparatus includes: a light irradiating member for irradiating light toward a sample surface to be measured; a light detector, having a two-dimensional light receiving surface, for receiving reflection light from the sample surface illuminated with the light irradiated by the light irradiating member to output two-dimensional light receiving data concerning a first area corresponding to an area of the light receiving surface; an area setter for setting a second area at an appropriate position within the first area, the second area being smaller than the first area, to restrict light receiving data to be used in obtaining a reflection characteristic of the sample surface; and a calculator for obtaining a characteristic of the sample surface, based on two-dimensional light receiving data concerning the second area. The area setter detects whether the two-dimensional light receiving data concerning the first area includes a peak value concerning light receiving; sets the second area, with a position of the peak value being defined as a reference position, if the peak value is detected; and sets the second area, with a central position on the first area being defined as the reference position, if the peak value is not detected.
摘要翻译：反射特性测量装置包括：用于向被测样品表面照射光的光照射部件; 具有二维光接收表面的光检测器，用于接收由被照射光照射部件照射的光照射的来自样品表面的反射光，以输出关于对应于光的区域的第一区域的二维光接收数据接收面; 区域设定器，用于将第二区域设置在第一区域内的适当位置，第二区域小于第一区域，以限制要获得样品表面的反射特性所使用的光接收数据; 以及用于基于关于第二区域的二维光接收数据来获得样品表面的特性的计算器。区域设定器检测关于第一区域的二维光接收数据是否包括关于光接收的峰值; 如果检测到峰值，则设置第二区域，其中峰值的位置被定义为参考位置; 并且如果没有检测到峰值，则将第一区域的中心位置定义为基准位置的第二区域。

4. 发明申请

US20070195327A1 Reflection characteristic measuring apparatus 有权
标题翻译：反射特性测量装置
公开(公告)号：US20070195327A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US11708221
申请日：2007-02-19
申请人： Yoshihiro Okui , Jun Matsumoto , Kenji Imura
发明人： Yoshihiro Okui , Jun Matsumoto , Kenji Imura
IPC分类号： G01N21/55
CPC分类号： G01N21/57
摘要： A reflection characteristic measuring apparatus includes: a light irradiating member for irradiating light toward a sample surface to be measured; a light detector, having a two-dimensional light receiving surface, for receiving reflection light from the sample surface illuminated with the light irradiated by the light irradiating member to output two-dimensional light receiving data concerning a first area corresponding to an area of the light receiving surface; an area setter for setting a second area at an appropriate position within the first area, the second area being smaller than the first area, to restrict light receiving data to be used in obtaining a reflection characteristic of the sample surface; and a calculator for obtaining a characteristic of the sample surface, based on two-dimensional light receiving data concerning the second area. The area setter detects whether the two-dimensional light receiving data concerning the first area includes a peak value concerning light receiving; sets the second area, with a position of the peak value being defined as a reference position, if the peak value is detected; and sets the second area, with a central position on the first area being defined as the reference position, if the peak value is not detected.
摘要翻译：反射特性测量装置包括：用于向被测样品表面照射光的光照射部件; 具有二维光接收表面的光检测器，用于接收由被照射光照射部件照射的光照射的来自样品表面的反射光，以输出关于对应于光的区域的第一区域的二维光接收数据接收面; 区域设定器，用于将第二区域设置在第一区域内的适当位置，第二区域小于第一区域，以限制要获得样品表面的反射特性所使用的光接收数据; 以及用于基于关于第二区域的二维光接收数据来获得样品表面的特性的计算器。区域设定器检测关于第一区域的二维光接收数据是否包括关于光接收的峰值; 如果检测到峰值，则设置第二区域，其中峰值的位置被定义为参考位置; 并且如果没有检测到峰值，则将第一区域的中心位置定义为基准位置的第二区域。

5. 发明授权

US5327210A Light measurement device 失效
标题翻译：光测量装置
公开(公告)号：US5327210A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-05
申请号：US22790
申请日：1993-02-23
申请人： Yoshihiro Okui , Kazuhiko Naruse , Taketoshi Kawamura , Shinji Shimizu , Mikio Uematsu , Hiroshi Furukawa , Izumi Horie
发明人： Yoshihiro Okui , Kazuhiko Naruse , Taketoshi Kawamura , Shinji Shimizu , Mikio Uematsu , Hiroshi Furukawa , Izumi Horie
IPC分类号： G01J1/42 , G01J1/44
CPC分类号： G01J1/02 , G01J1/0228 , G01J1/44 , G01J2001/444 , G01J2001/446
摘要： A light measurement device includes a photoelectric converter for receiving light from an object to be measured and converting the light to a measuring electrical energy in accordance with the intensity of the light, an offset amount measurement device for measuring the offset amount of the photoelectric converter, temperature measurement device for measuring a first temperature of the photoelectric converter when measuring the offset amount, and a second temperature of the photoelectric converter when measuring the light from the object, a memory device for storing a characteristic of the photoelectric converter with respect to temperature, correction amount calculation device for calculating a correction amount based on the characteristic, the first temperature, and the second temperature, and a light intensity calculation device for calculating a light intensity based on the measuring electrical energy, the offset amount, and the correction amount.
摘要翻译：光测量装置包括用于接收来自被测量物体的光的光电转换器，并根据光的强度将光转换成测量电能;测量光电转换器偏移量的偏移量测量装置，温度测量装置，用于当测量偏移量时测量光电转换器的第一温度，以及当测量来自物体的光时光电转换器的第二温度，存储光电转换器相对于温度的特性的存储器件，校正量计算装置，用于基于特性，第一温度和第二温度计算校正量;以及光强度计算装置，用于基于测量电能，偏移量和校正量来计算光强度。

6. 发明授权

US5122651A Device for measuring luminance of fluourscent screen of cathode ray tube 失效
标题翻译：用于测量阴极射线管荧光屏亮度的装置
公开(公告)号：US5122651A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-16
申请号：US550636
申请日：1990-07-10
申请人： Hiroshi Furukawa , Yoshihiro Okui , Kazuhiko Naruse
发明人： Hiroshi Furukawa , Yoshihiro Okui , Kazuhiko Naruse
IPC分类号： G01J3/50 , G01J1/44 , H01J9/42 , H04N17/04
CPC分类号： H04N17/04 , H01J9/42
摘要： A device for measuring a luminance of a fluorescent screen of a cathode ray tube includes a photoelectric conversion device for receiving light from the fluorescent screen and converting the light to electrical energy, an integral device for integrating the electrical energy, a measurement device for measuring the glowing interval time of the cathode ray tube, and a control device for controlling the integral device so as to integrate the electric energy for a general integral time corresponding to the interval time. Also, this device has a calculation device for calculating an offset integrated electrical energy corresponding to a bias component of the photoelectric conversion device, another calculation device for calculating a true integrated electrical energy by subtracting the offset integrated electrical energy from the measured general integrated electrical energy.
摘要翻译：用于测量阴极射线管的荧光屏的亮度的装置包括：用于从荧光屏接收光并将光转换成电能的光电转换装置，用于积分电能的整体装置，用于测量阴极射线管的发光间隔时间，以及用于控制积分装置的控制装置，以将电能整合为与间隔时间相对应的一般积分时间。此外，该装置具有用于计算与光电转换装置的偏置分量对应的偏移积分电能的计算装置，另一计算装置，用于通过从所测量的一般综合电能中减去偏移积分电能来计算真实积分电能。

7. 发明授权

US07719687B2 Apparatus for measuring reflection characteristics of object surfaces 有权
标题翻译：用于测量物体表面反射特性的装置
公开(公告)号：US07719687B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US11805486
申请日：2007-05-23
申请人： Jun Matsumoto , Kenji Imura , Yoshihiro Okui
发明人： Jun Matsumoto , Kenji Imura , Yoshihiro Okui
IPC分类号： G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/57
摘要： A reflection characteristic measuring apparatus for measuring a characteristic, such as a gloss, of a sample surface. The apparatus includes at least one illuminator for illuminating a sample surface to be measured with light and a plurality of light receiving sections which are arranged axially symmetrically to each other with respect to a normal to an intended object surface and which output two-dimensional light receiving data. A deriving section derives a characteristic of the sample surface such as gloss based on a weighted average obtained by applying a weighting factor to each of the light receiving data outputted from the light receiving sections.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量样品表面的光泽等特性的反射特性测量装置。该装置包括至少一个照明器，用于用光照射被测量的样品表面和相对于预期物体表面的法线彼此轴向对称布置的多个光接收部分，并且输出二维光接收数据。导出部分基于通过对从光接收部分输出的每个光接收数据应用加权因子而获得的加权平均，导出样品表面的特性，例如光泽度。

8. 发明申请

US20070273886A1 Reflection characteristic measuring apparatus 有权
标题翻译：反射特性测量装置
公开(公告)号：US20070273886A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US11805486
申请日：2007-05-23
申请人： Jun Matsumoto , Kenji Imura , Yoshihiro Okui
发明人： Jun Matsumoto , Kenji Imura , Yoshihiro Okui
IPC分类号： G01N21/55 , G01N21/47
CPC分类号： G01N21/57
摘要： A reflection characteristic measuring apparatus includes: at least one illuminator for illuminating a sample surface to be measured with light; a plurality of light receiving sections each adapted for receiving the light reflected on the sample surface illuminated by the light from the illuminator to output two-dimensional light receiving data, respectively; and a deriving section for deriving a characteristic of the sample surface based on a weighted average obtained by applying a weighting factor to each of the light receiving data outputted from the light receiving sections based on an installation condition concerning the illuminator and the light receiving sections, and by averaging the light receiving data weighed with the weighting factors.
摘要翻译：反射特性测量装置包括：至少一个用于用光照射待测样品表面的照明器; 多个光接收部，分别适于接收由来自照明器的光照射的样品表面上反射的光，以分别输出二维光接收数据; 以及导出部，其基于通过对于从所述受光部输出的每个所述光接收数据应用加权因子，基于与所述照明器和所述受光部的安装条件相对应的加权平均值，导出所述样品表面的特性，并且通过对加权因子加权的光接收数据进行平均。

9. 发明授权

US5589934A Light measuring apparatus capable of measuring ambient light and flash light 失效
标题翻译：能够测量环境光和闪光灯的测光装置
公开(公告)号：US5589934A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US368876
申请日：1995-01-05
申请人： Norihisa Hosoi , Susumu Shirai , Kenichiro Hibi , Yoshihiro Okui , Takehiro Katoh , Yoshihiko Azuma
发明人： Norihisa Hosoi , Susumu Shirai , Kenichiro Hibi , Yoshihiro Okui , Takehiro Katoh , Yoshihiko Azuma
IPC分类号： G01J1/02 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/44 , G01J1/46 , G03B15/05
CPC分类号： G01J1/4204 , G01J1/4214 , G03B7/16
摘要： A light measuring apparatus capable of measuring ambient light, flash light from a flash source directly connected to the light measuring apparatus and flash light from a flash source that is remote. A photoelectric sensor can convert the light into electrical signals when an operator starts a light measurement cycle. A flash light emission signal can be generated to a flash source. The computer circuit can process the light signals to determine the specific mode of operation of the light measuring process, and based upon that particular mode of operation to appropriately calculate measurement values.
摘要翻译：一种能够测量环境光的光测量装置，来自直接连接到光测量装置的闪光源的闪光灯和来自遥控器的闪光源的闪光灯。光电传感器可以在操作员开始光测量循环时将光转换为电信号。可以向闪光源产生闪光发光信号。计算机电路可以处理光信号以确定光测量过程的具体操作模式，并且基于该特定操作模式来适当地计算测量值。

10. 发明授权

US5565990A Color temperature meter for use in photographing 失效
标题翻译：用于拍摄的色温计
公开(公告)号：US5565990A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-15
申请号：US18381
申请日：1993-02-17
申请人： Norihisa Hosoi , Seiki Yamaguchi , Mikio Uematsu , Yoshihiro Okui
发明人： Norihisa Hosoi , Seiki Yamaguchi , Mikio Uematsu , Yoshihiro Okui
IPC分类号： G01J5/60 , G01J1/42 , G01J3/51 , G01J3/50
CPC分类号： G01J3/51 , G01J1/4214
摘要： A photographic color temperature meter capable of measuring light including stationary light and flash light. The meter controls timing of light measurements so that light measurement is performed during the time when stationary light and flash light are included and when only stationary light is included. Thereafter, calculation of color temperature only of flash light is performed.
摘要翻译：能够测量包括固定光和闪光的光的照相色温计。该仪表控制光测量的时间，以便在包括固定光和闪光灯以及只包含固定光的时间期间执行光测量。此后，仅进行闪光灯的色温的计算。

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