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    • 6. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING ABNORMAL COMBUSTION IN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 用于确定内燃机中异常燃烧的装置
    • US20110290004A1
    • 2011-12-01
    • US13000033
    • 2010-05-28
    • Shingo KorenagaShigeki MiyashitaHiroki ItoYusuke SaitouKouhei Kiyota
    • Shingo KorenagaShigeki MiyashitaHiroki ItoYusuke SaitouKouhei Kiyota
    • G01L23/22
    • F01M13/023F02D41/0025
    • An object is to provide an abnormal combustion determining apparatus for an internal combustion engine that can identify a major factor causing an oil to flow into a cylinder. The abnormal combustion determining apparatus for the internal combustion engine that includes a plurality of cylinders detects, for each cylinder, a cylinder in which abnormal combustion has occurred. The cylinder in which the abnormal combustion has occurred, and a history of load applied during an operation are stored in memory. It is determined whether or not the cylinder in which the abnormal combustion has occurred and which is stored in memory, is a specific cylinder. It is determined whether or not load present in the history stored in memory and used prior to the occurrence of the abnormal combustion is higher than a threshold value. Based on a combination of a decision made by the cylinder determining means and a decision made by the load determining means, a major factor causing the oil to flow into the cylinder is identified from among relations established for factors of oil flowing into the cylinder according to the combination of these decisions made.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种用于内燃机的异常燃烧确定装置,其能够识别导致油流入气缸的主要因素。 包括多个气缸的用于内燃机的异常燃烧确定装置针对每个气缸检测发生异常燃烧的气缸。 发生异常燃烧的气缸和操作期间的负载历史被存储在存储器中。 确定发生了异常燃烧的气缸是否存储在存储器中是特定气缸。 确定存储在存储器中并且在发生异常燃烧之前使用的历史中的负载是否高于阈值。 基于由气缸确定装置作出的决定与负荷确定装置的决定的组合,从根据根据下列情况的油流入气缸的因素建立的关系中确定导致油流入气缸的主要因素 这些决定的结合。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Combustion Control Apparatus and Method for Internal Combustion Engine
    • 内燃机燃烧控制装置及方法
    • US20080319632A1
    • 2008-12-25
    • US12280449
    • 2007-09-13
    • Shigeki MiyashitaMitsuyuki Kobayashi
    • Shigeki MiyashitaMitsuyuki Kobayashi
    • F02D45/00
    • F02D35/023F02D35/028F02D2200/1015
    • A control apparatus for an internal combustion engine includes cylinder internal pressure sensors provided in each cylinder of an engine, and calculates a heat generation quantity in each cylinder based on the detected cylinder internal pressure and a crank angle. The control apparatus then obtains a combustion barycentric position, which is the crank angle at which a predetermined ratio of heat, of the total heat generation quantity in a combustion cycle, is generated. The control apparatus also calculates, based on the heat generation quantity, an actual starting point of combustion, which is a crank angle at which combustion actually started in the cylinder, and obtains the crank angle of the relative combustion barycentric position with respect to the actual starting point of combustion. When this crank angle exceeds an upper limit value, it is determined that combustion has truly deteriorated.
    • 用于内燃机的控制装置包括设置在发动机的每个气缸中的气缸内部压力传感器,并且基于检测到的气缸内部压力和曲柄角度来计算每个气缸中的发热量。 然后,控制装置获得作为产生燃烧循环中的总发热量的预定比例的热量的曲轴转角的燃烧重心位置。 控制装置还基于发热量计算实际的燃烧起始点,燃烧起始点是燃烧实际上在气缸中开始的曲柄角,并且获得相对燃烧重心位置相对于实际的曲柄角 燃烧起点 当该曲柄角度超过上限值时,确定燃烧真正恶化。