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1. 发明授权

US06532377B1 Planar filter and filter system using a magnetic tuning member to provide permittivity adjustment 有权
标题翻译：平面滤波器和使用磁调谐元件的滤波器系统提供介电常数调节
公开(公告)号：US06532377B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-11
申请号：US09654701
申请日：2000-09-01
申请人： Yoshiaki Terashima , Hiroyuki Fuke , Hiroyuki Kayano , Hisashi Yoshino
发明人： Yoshiaki Terashima , Hiroyuki Fuke , Hiroyuki Kayano , Hisashi Yoshino
IPC分类号： H01P1203
CPC分类号： H01P1/20363 , Y10S505/70 , Y10S505/701 , Y10S505/866
摘要： There is disclosed a planar filter which can variably control a pass frequency band with a high precision and which is superior in skirt property and little in ripple. A planar filter member and tuning member are disposed opposite to each other via a predetermined gap. The filter member is structured in such a manner that an input/output portion formed of a superconductor and a plurality of resonance elements are formed on a substrate. The tuning member is structured in such a manner that on the surface of a magnetic plate with a permeability changing by an applied magnetic field, a plurality of dielectric thin films, and a plurality of electrodes for applying electric fields to the dielectric thin films are arranged. Each of the dielectric thin films is disposed in a position opposite to a gap between the resonance elements of the filter member, or a gap between the filter member and the input/output portion. By applying a voltage between the electrodes, an effective permittivity ∈ of the gap between the resonance elements, or the gap between the resonance element and the input/output portion is variably controlled, and the skirt property and ripple are adjusted. Moreover, a resonance frequency of the resonance elements, a coupling between the resonance elements, and a coupling between the resonance element and the input/output portion may be individually and independently controlled.
摘要翻译：公开了一种平面滤波器，其能够以高精度可变地控制通过频带，并且其裙边性能优异且纹波小。平面过滤构件和调谐构件经由预定间隙彼此相对设置。过滤构件的结构使得在基板上形成由超导体和多个谐振元件形成的输入/输出部分。调谐构件的结构是这样一种方式，即在磁场的表面上，通过施加的磁场改变磁导率，设置多个电介质薄膜和用于向电介质薄膜施加电场的多个电极。每个电介质薄膜设置在与过滤构件的谐振元件之间的间隙或过滤构件与输入/输出部之间的间隙相反的位置。通过在电极之间施加电压，有效的介电常数在谐振元件之间的间隙中，或谐振元件与输入/输出部分之间的间隙被可变地控制，并且调整裙边特性和纹波。此外，谐振元件的谐振频率，谐振元件之间的耦合以及谐振元件和输入/输出部分之间的耦合可以单独和独立地控制。

2. 发明授权

US5965494A Tunable resonance device controlled by separate permittivity adjusting electrodes 失效
标题翻译：可调共振装置由单独的介电常数调节电极控制
公开(公告)号：US5965494A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US653270
申请日：1996-05-24
申请人： Yoshiaki Terashima , Hisashi Yoshino , Hiroyuki Kayano , Tadahiko Maeda
发明人： Yoshiaki Terashima , Hisashi Yoshino , Hiroyuki Kayano , Tadahiko Maeda
IPC分类号： H01P1/203 , H01P7/08 , H01L12/02
CPC分类号： H01P1/20363 , H01P7/088 , Y10S505/70 , Y10S505/701 , Y10S505/866
摘要： A first electrically conductive layer whose thickness is equal to or smaller than the skin depth of the radio wave used for communication, a dielectric layer whose permittivity is changed by application of electric field, and a second electrically conductive layer whose thickness is equal to or smaller than the skin depth of the radio wave used for communication are sequentially stacked near a resonance element which is formed on the front surface of a dielectric substrate having a ground layer formed on the rear surface thereof. The effective permittivity of the dielectric layer is changed in a wide range by changing a voltage applied between the first and second electrically conductive layers to change the electric field applied to the dielectric layer. As a result, the impedance of the resonance element is changed, and when a plurality of resonance elements are arranged closely to each other to construct a filter, the coupling degree between the resonance elements is changed. Therefore, characteristics such as the resonance frequency of the resonator and the pass-band frequency of the filter are controlled by controlling a voltage to be applied.
摘要翻译：厚度等于或小于用于通信的无线电波的趋肤深度的第一导电层，其介电常数通过施加电场而改变的介电层，以及厚度等于或小于其的第二导电层比用于通信的无线电波的皮肤深度依次层叠在形成在其后表面上形成有接地层的电介质基板的前表面上的谐振元件附近。通过改变施加在第一和第二导电层之间的电压来改变施加到电介质层的电场，介电层的有效介电常数在宽范围内变化。结果，谐振元件的阻抗发生变化，并且当多个谐振元件彼此紧密配置以构成滤波器时，谐振元件之间的耦合度改变。因此，通过控制要施加的电压来控制谐振器的谐振频率和滤波器的通带频率等特性。

3. 发明授权

US4642136A PTC ceramic composition 失效
标题翻译： PTC陶瓷组合物
公开(公告)号：US4642136A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-10
申请号：US699302
申请日：1985-02-07
申请人： Noburu Fukushima , Hisashi Yoshino , Shunji Nomura
发明人： Noburu Fukushima , Hisashi Yoshino , Shunji Nomura
IPC分类号： H01B3/12 , H01C7/02 , C22C29/12
CPC分类号： H01C7/022
摘要： A PTC ceramic composition comprising a fundamental component represented by the formula:(V.sub.1-x A.sub.x).sub.2 O.sub.3wherein x is a value within the range of 0.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.02 and A is at least one of Cr and Al, and tin in an amount of 1 to 25 % by weight based on the total weight of the composition, has a small electric resistance in the low resistance state, good PTC properties, and a high density.
摘要翻译：一种PTC陶瓷组合物，其包含由式（V1-xAx）2O3表示的基本组分，其中x是0≤x≤0.02的范围内的值，A是Cr和Al中的至少一种，以及锡相对于组合物的总重量为1〜25重量％，在低电阻状态下具有小的电阻，良好的PTC性能和高密度。

4. 发明授权

US4381221A Process for recovering a reaction product while preventing decomposition of the catalyst 失效
标题翻译：回收反应产物同时防止催化剂分解的方法
公开(公告)号：US4381221A
公开(公告)日：1983-04-26
申请号：US292924
申请日：1981-08-14
申请人： Tomiya Isshiki , Hisashi Yoshino , Kaoru Tsuyuki
发明人： Tomiya Isshiki , Hisashi Yoshino , Kaoru Tsuyuki
IPC分类号： C07C53/00 , B01J23/86 , B01J23/94 , B01J23/96 , B01J27/32 , B01J31/40 , B01J38/00 , C07C51/00 , C07C51/12 , C07C51/44 , C07C67/00 , C07C67/36 , B01D3/34
CPC分类号： C07C51/44
摘要： In a process for recovering an aliphatic carboxylic acid and/or an ester thereof by distilling a liquid mixture containing the aliphatic carboxylic acid and/or the ester thereof and a catalyst of a metal of Group VIII of the periodic table of elements, the improvement wherein the distillation is carried out in the presence of carbon monoxide at a partial pressure of at least 0.01 kg/cm.sup.2 (absolute) in the distillation system to prevent the decomposition of said catalyst.
摘要翻译：在通过蒸馏含有脂族羧酸和/或其酯的液体混合物和元素周期表第Ⅷ族金属催化剂的方法中回收脂肪族羧酸和/或其酯的方法，其改进在于蒸馏在一氧化碳存在下，在蒸馏系统中以至少0.01kg / cm 2（绝对）的分压进行，以防止所述催化剂分解。

5. 发明授权

US4345130A Electrical contact 失效
标题翻译：电接触
公开(公告)号：US4345130A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-17
申请号：US212412
申请日：1980-12-03
申请人： Tsutomu Okutomi , Masachika Iida , Kazuyoshi Kuwabara , Hisashi Yoshino , Eiichi Takayanagi
发明人： Tsutomu Okutomi , Masachika Iida , Kazuyoshi Kuwabara , Hisashi Yoshino , Eiichi Takayanagi
IPC分类号： H01H1/04 , H01H1/023 , H01H1/02
CPC分类号： H01H1/023 , Y10S428/929 , Y10T428/12576 , Y10T428/12896
摘要： Disclosed is an electrical contact of composite layer type which comprises an interrupting layer consisting of Cu-W alloy, Cu-WC alloy or Cu-W-WC alloy containing 20 to 60 wt % of Cu and being bonded to the top surface of a base plate, and a contacting layer consisting of Ag-WC alloy, Ag-W alloy or Ag-W-WC alloy containing 20 to 60 wt % of Ag and being bonded to the top surface of said interrupting layer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种复合层类型的电接触，其包括由Cu-W合金，Cu-WC合金或Cu-W-WC合金组成的中断层，其含有20至60重量％的Cu并且结合到基底的顶表面由Ag-WC合金，Ag-W合金或含有20〜60重量％Ag的Ag-W-WC合金构成的接合层，并与所述中断层的顶面接合。

6. 发明授权

US06349226B1 Oxide super conductive wire and a super conductive device 失效
标题翻译：氧化物超导电线和超导电器件
公开(公告)号：US06349226B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-19
申请号：US09499743
申请日：2000-02-08
申请人： Hisashi Yoshino , Mutsuki Yamazaki
发明人： Hisashi Yoshino , Mutsuki Yamazaki
IPC分类号： H01B1202
CPC分类号： H01L39/2454 , H01L39/143
摘要： An oxide superconductive wire having practically sufficient tensile strength and superconductive properties is claimed. A first aspect of the present invention includes a first metallic layer made of a silver based alloy containing a metal selected from the group consisting of copper, antimony, tin, germanium, gallium, indium, zinc, platinum and palladium; a second metallic layer having a tensile strength higher than that of silver and fixed to the first metallic layer; and an oxide superconductor layer formed on the first metallic layer. Another aspect of the present invention provides an oxide superconductive wire having first and a second layers and an oxide superconductive wire. The first metallic layer is made of silver and oriented along crystallographic (210) plane. The second metallic layer has a tensile strength higher than that of silver and is fixed to the first metallic layer. The present invention also provides a superconductive device using each of the oxide superconductive wires. The oxide superconductor layer formed on the first metallic layer of the superconductive device is disposed on the inner side of a coiled oxide superconductive wire.
摘要翻译：要求具有实际上足够的拉伸强度和超导性能的氧化物超导线。本发明的第一方面包括由含有选自铜，锑，锡，锗，镓，铟，锌，铂和钯中的金属的银基合金制成的第一金属层; 第二金属层，其拉伸强度高于银并固定在第一金属层上; 以及形成在第一金属层上的氧化物超导体层。本发明的另一方面提供了具有第一和第二层以及氧化物超导线的氧化物超导线。第一金属层由银制成并且沿着晶面（210）平面取向。第二金属层的拉伸强度高于银，并且固定在第一金属层上。本发明还提供了使用每个氧化物超导线的超导装置。形成在超导体的第一金属层上的氧化物超导体层设置在线圈状氧化物超导线的内侧。

7. 发明授权

US5935911A Superconducting wire and method of manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：超导线及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5935911A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US463777
申请日：1995-06-05
申请人： Yutaka Yamada , Satoru Murase , Hisashi Yoshino , Noburu Fukushima , Hiromi Niu , Shigeo Nakayama , Misao Koizumi
发明人： Yutaka Yamada , Satoru Murase , Hisashi Yoshino , Noburu Fukushima , Hiromi Niu , Shigeo Nakayama , Misao Koizumi
IPC分类号： C04B35/45 , H01L39/14 , H01L39/24 , H01B12/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/45 , C04B35/4504 , H01L39/143 , H01L39/248 , Y10S428/93 , Y10S505/704 , Y10S505/74 , Y10T29/49014 , Y10T428/2929
摘要： A starting material which is converted to a continuous body of an oxide superconductor by a heat treatment is filled in a tubular Ag sheath member. The diameter of the filled member is reduced by extrusion to form a wire. The wire is subjected to a heat treatment so that the starting material inside the sheath member is converted to a continuous body of an oxide superconductor. A superconducting wire constituted by the sheath member and the oxide superconductor filled inside the sheath member is obtained. A superconducting coil can be obtained by winding the superconducting wire.
摘要翻译：通过热处理转化为氧化物超导体的连续体的起始材料填充在管状Ag护套构件中。填充构件的直径通过挤压而减小以形成线。对线材进行热处理，使得护套部件内的原料转变成氧化物超导体的连续体。获得由护套构件和填充在护套构件内的氧化物超导体构成的超导线。可以通过缠绕超导线来获得超导线圈。

8. 发明授权

US5374610A Insulating composition 失效
标题翻译：绝缘组成
公开(公告)号：US5374610A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-20
申请号：US696952
申请日：1991-05-08
申请人： Noburu Fukushima , Shunji Nomura , Hisashi Yoshino , Ken Ando , Hiromi Niu , Tomohisa Yamashita
发明人： Noburu Fukushima , Shunji Nomura , Hisashi Yoshino , Ken Ando , Hiromi Niu , Tomohisa Yamashita
IPC分类号： B32B18/00 , C04B35/45 , C04B35/653 , H01L39/22 , H01B12/06 , H01L39/12
CPC分类号： B32B18/00 , C04B35/4504 , C04B35/4512 , C04B35/4521 , C04B35/653 , H01L39/225 , C04B2237/34 , C04B2237/346 , C04B2237/704 , Y10S428/93 , Y10S505/701 , Y10S505/702 , Y10S505/782
摘要： An insulating composition consisting of Bi, Sr, RE, Cu, O or of Tl, Ba, RE, Cu, O (wherein; RE is an element selected from a group consisting of Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu and Y) aligns properly with a crystal face of an oxide superconductor because its crystal structure is the same as or similar to that of the oxide superconductor. An insulating composition in which a part of Bi is replaced by Pb is further near the oxide superconductor its construction, and the modulation structure in this insulating composition is mitigated or disappears.
摘要翻译：由Bi，Sr，RE，Cu，O或Tl，Ba，RE，Cu，O组成的绝缘组合物（其中; RE为选自Nd，Sm，Eu，Gd，Tb，Dy， Ho，Er，Tm，Yb，Lu和Y）与氧化物超导体的结晶面正确对准，因为其结晶结构与氧化物超导体的晶体结构相同或类似。一部分Bi被Pb替代的绝缘组合物在氧化物超导体的结构附近进一步靠近，并且该绝缘组合物中的调制结构被缓解或消失。

9. 发明授权

US4129761A Vacuum circuit breaker 失效
标题翻译：真空断路器
公开(公告)号：US4129761A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-12
申请号：US801218
申请日：1977-05-27
申请人： Tsutomu Okutomi , Hisashi Yoshino , Seishi Chiba , Tadahito Tsutsumi , Kouichi Tejima
发明人： Tsutomu Okutomi , Hisashi Yoshino , Seishi Chiba , Tadahito Tsutsumi , Kouichi Tejima
IPC分类号： H01H33/66 , H01H1/02
CPC分类号： H01H1/0203
摘要： A vacuum circuit breaker comprising an evacuated envelope and a pair of movable conductive rods within the envelope having points of contact equipped with contact members, wherein the conductive rods slide into and out of engaging contact, the improvement comprising at least one of said contacts having circuit making and breaking contact members formed of an alloy consisting essentially of 9.4 wt% to 15 wt% Al, 4.5 wt% to 20 wt% Ni, 0.1 wt% to 10 wt% of at least one metal (Me) selected from the group consisting of bismuth, tellurium, selenium, antimony and magnesium with copper as the balance of the alloy, wherein said alloy contains an .alpha. copper phase (Cu(.alpha.)) containing nickel and a .gamma. copper phase (Cu(.gamma.)) containing nickel substantially dispersed throughout said alloy.
摘要翻译：一种真空断路器，包括抽真空的外壳和位于外壳内的一对可移动的导电棒，其具有接触构件的接触点，其中导电棒滑入和离开接合触点，该改进包括至少一个所述触点具有电路制造和断开由基本上由9.4重量％至15重量％的Al，4.5重量％至20重量％的Ni，0.1重量％至10重量％的至少一种选自以下的金属（Me）组成的合金形成的接触构件：铋，碲，硒，锑和镁与铜作为合金的余量，其中所述合金含有含镍的α铜相（Cu（α））和含有镍的γ铜相（Cu（γ）），其基本上分散贯穿所有合金。

10. 发明授权

US4129760A Vacuum circuit breaker 失效
标题翻译：真空断路器
公开(公告)号：US4129760A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-12
申请号：US801214
申请日：1977-05-27
申请人： Tsutomu Okutomi , Hisashi Yoshino , Seishi Chiba
发明人： Tsutomu Okutomi , Hisashi Yoshino , Seishi Chiba
IPC分类号： H01H33/66 , H01H1/02
CPC分类号： H01H1/0203
摘要： A vacuum circuit breaker comprising an evacuated envelope and a pair of movable conductive rods within the envelope having points of contact equipped with contact members, wherein the conductive rods slide into and out of engaging contact, the improvement comprising at least one of said contacts having circuit-making and breaking members formed of an alloy consisting essentially of 4 wt% to 9.4 wt% aluminum, 0.5 wt% to 3.5 wt% of beryllium, 0.1 wt% to 10 wt% of Me.sub.1, wherein Me.sub.1 is at least one metal selected from the group consisting of bismuth, tellurium, selenium, antimony, magnesium and lead, and the balance copper.
摘要翻译：一种真空断路器，包括抽真空的外壳和位于外壳内的一对可移动的导电棒，其具有接触构件的接触点，其中导电棒滑入和离开接合触点，该改进包括至少一个所述触点具有电路由基本上由4重量％至9.4重量％的铝，0.5重量％至3.5重量％的铍，0.1重量％至10重量％的Me 1组成的合金制成和断裂的构件，其中Me1是至少一种选自由铋，碲，硒，锑，镁和铅组成的组，余量为铜。

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