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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Reinforced multicore optical fiber coupler
    • 加强多芯光纤耦合器
    • US5548672A
    • 1996-08-20
    • US391687
    • 1995-02-21
    • Tomoyuki HattoriHiroshi SuganumaEisuke SasaokaHiroaki Takimoto
    • Tomoyuki HattoriHiroshi SuganumaEisuke SasaokaHiroaki Takimoto
    • G02B6/28G02B6/26
    • G02B6/2835
    • A reinforced structure for a multicore optical fiber coupler wherein a longitudinal coating resin of first and second multicore optical fibers, each having a plurality of optical fiber stands positioned in parallel arrangement to each other and each collectively coated with a respective coating resin, is partially removed so as to expose glass portions of the optical fiber strands of each of the optical fibers. The exposed glass portions are then fused and extended. The fused and extended portions are then accommodated in a plurality of grooves formed in a reinforcing casing. The non-extended portions, which are located on opposite ends of the fused and extended portions in the extending direction, are also accommodated on the surface of the reinforcing casing. The optical fibers are secured to the reinforcing casing with adhesive, which is applied to the non-extended portions of the fibers. The reinforcing casing is preferably made of a material having substantially the same coefficient of linear expansion as that of quartz.
    • 一种用于多芯光纤耦合器的增强结构,其中第一和第二多芯光纤的纵向涂覆树脂,每个具有彼此平行排列并且各自共同涂覆有相应涂层树脂的多个光纤支架,被部分地去除 以便露出每个光纤的光纤线束的玻璃部分。 然后将暴露的玻璃部分熔化并延伸。 然后将熔融和延伸的部分容纳在形成在加强壳体中的多个槽中。 在延伸方向上位于熔融延伸部分的相对两端的非延伸部分也容纳在加强壳体的表面上。 光纤被粘合剂固定到加强外壳,粘合剂被施加到纤维的非延伸部分。 加强套管优选由具有与石英基本相同的线性膨胀系数的材料制成。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Process for producing an optical fiber coupler
    • 光纤耦合器的制造方法
    • US5309536A
    • 1994-05-03
    • US899783
    • 1992-06-17
    • Hiroshi SuganumaTomoyuki HattoriHiroaki TakimotoYoshiharu OkawaHiroshi YokotaKazuhiko Arimoto
    • Hiroshi SuganumaTomoyuki HattoriHiroaki TakimotoYoshiharu OkawaHiroshi YokotaKazuhiko Arimoto
    • G02B6/28G02B6/26C03C25/02
    • G02B6/2856G02B6/2835
    • The first process for producing an optical fiber coupler includes a first step wherein at least one of the optical fibers to be used is stripped of the coating, a second step in which the bare portion of that optical fiber is heated for a predetermined time to diffuse the dopants, a third step wherein the other optical fibers which have not been heat-treated are stripped of their coating, a fourth step in which the bare portions of all the optical fibers are heated as they are brought into intimate contact, thereby forming a unitary portion, and a fifth step wherein the unitary portion is drawn via heating to form the coupling portion of an optical fiber coupler. The second process for producing an optical fiber coupler includes stripping the coating from at least one optical fiber, fixing the fiber so as to impart an axial stress thereto and then heating the bare portion of the stripped optical fiber thereby thinning the diameter of the heated portion, and then proceeding in the same manner as described with respect to the third through fifth steps of the first embodiment of the present invention. The processes according to the present invention enable a wide-band optical fiber coupler to be easily produced without using optical fibers of different structures but using optical fibers of identical structures.
    • 制造光纤耦合器的第一种方法包括:第一步骤,其中使用的光纤中的至少一种被剥离涂层;第二步骤,将该光纤的裸露部分加热预定时间以扩散 掺杂剂,第三步骤,其中未经热处理的其它光纤被剥离,其第四步是将所有光纤的裸露部分紧密接触加热,从而形成 以及第五步骤,其中整体部分通过加热被拉伸以形成光纤耦合器的耦合部分。 制造光纤耦合器的第二工艺包括从至少一根光纤剥离涂层,固定光纤以向其施加轴向应力,然后加热剥离的光纤的裸露部分,从而使加热部分的直径变薄 ,然后以与关于本发明的第一实施例的第三至第五步骤所述相同的方式进行。 根据本发明的方法使得能够容易地制造宽带光纤耦合器,而不使用不同结构的光纤,而是使用相同结构的光纤。