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    • 3. 发明申请
    • SOLARTURF: SOLAR ENERGY HARVESTING ARTIFICIAL TURF
    • SOLARTURF:太阳能收集人造革
    • US20110023934A1
    • 2011-02-03
    • US12745285
    • 2008-11-26
    • Jiangeng XueFranky SoKirk S. SchanzeJohn R. Reynolds
    • Jiangeng XueFranky SoKirk S. SchanzeJohn R. Reynolds
    • H01L31/042H01L31/18
    • H01L27/301H01L27/304
    • A SolarTurf unit has a plurality of solar blades, each blade comprising a donor-acceptor conjugated polymer (DA-CP) disposed between and electrically contacting a working electrode and a counter electrode where at least one of electrodes is transparent and where the plurality of solar blades have like or different DA-CPs having like color or different colors, for example, green. The SolarTurf unit includes an interconnect strip having a first electrically conductive surface and a second electrically conductive surface separated by an insulator. The working electrodes are electrically connected to the first electrically conductive surface and the counter electrodes are electrically connected to the second electrically conductive surface. The SolarTurf units can be combined into a device for harvesting light energy to provide an electric output. The SolarTurf device can have the appearance of a lawn or other plant, fungi, rock, sand or animal.
    • SolarTurf单元具有多个太阳能叶片,每个叶片包括设置在工作电极和对电极之间的电接触共轭聚合物(DA-CP),其中至少一个电极是透明的,并且多个太阳能 叶片具有类似或不同的具有相似颜色或不同颜色的DA-CP,例如绿色。 SolarTurf单元包括具有第一导电表面和由绝缘体隔开的第二导电表面的互连条。 工作电极电连接到第一导电表面,并且相对电极电连接到第二导电表面。 SolarTurf单元可以组合成用于收集光能的设备以提供电力输出。 SolarTurf设备可以具有草坪或其他植物,真菌,岩石,沙子或动物的外观。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • SolarTurf: solar energy harvesting artificial turf
    • SolarTurf:太阳能收割人造草坪
    • US08648247B2
    • 2014-02-11
    • US12745285
    • 2008-11-26
    • Jiangeng XueFranky SoKirk S. SchanzeJohn R. Reynolds
    • Jiangeng XueFranky SoKirk S. SchanzeJohn R. Reynolds
    • H01L31/045
    • H01L27/301H01L27/304
    • A SolarTurf unit has a plurality of solar blades, each blade comprising a donor-acceptor conjugated polymer (DA-CP) disposed between and electrically contacting a working electrode and a counter electrode where at least one of electrodes is transparent and where the plurality of solar blades have like or different DA-CPs having like color or different colors, for example, green. The SolarTurf unit includes an interconnect strip having a first electrically conductive surface and a second electrically conductive surface separated by an insulator. The working electrodes are electrically connected to the first electrically conductive surface and the counter electrodes are electrically connected to the second electrically conductive surface. The SolarTurf units can be combined into a device for harvesting light energy to provide an electric output. The SolarTurf device can have the appearance of a lawn or other plant, fungi, rock, sand or animal.
    • SolarTurf单元具有多个太阳能叶片,每个叶片包括设置在工作电极和对电极之间的电接触共轭聚合物(DA-CP),其中至少一个电极是透明的,并且多个太阳能 叶片具有类似或不同的具有相似颜色或不同颜色的DA-CP,例如绿色。 SolarTurf单元包括具有第一导电表面和由绝缘体隔开的第二导电表面的互连条。 工作电极电连接到第一导电表面,并且相对电极电连接到第二导电表面。 SolarTurf单元可以组合成用于收集光能的设备以提供电力输出。 SolarTurf设备可以具有草坪或其他植物,真菌,岩石,沙子或动物的外观。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Low resistance thin film organic solar cell electrodes
    • 低电阻薄膜有机太阳能电池电极
    • US20080131993A1
    • 2008-06-05
    • US12005773
    • 2007-12-27
    • Stephen ForrestJiangeng Xue
    • Stephen ForrestJiangeng Xue
    • H01L51/44
    • H01L51/441H01L27/301H01L51/424Y02E10/549Y02P70/521
    • A method which lower the series resistance of photosensitive devices includes providing a transparent film of a first electrically conductive material arranged on a transparent substrate; depositing and patterning a mask over the first electrically conductive material, such that openings in the mask have sloping sides which narrow approaching the substrate; depositing a second electrically conductive material directly onto the first electrically conductive material exposed in the openings of the mask, at least partially filling the openings; stripping the mask, leaving behind reentrant structures of the second electrically conductive material which were formed by the deposits in the openings of the mask; after stripping the mask, depositing a first organic material onto the first electrically conductive material in between the reentrant structures; and directionally depositing a third electrically conductive material over the first organic material deposited in between the reentrant structures, edges of the reentrant structures aligning deposition so that the third electrically conductive material does not directly contact the first electrically conductive material, and does not directly contact the second electrically conductive material.
    • 降低光敏元件的串联电阻的方法包括提供布置在透明基板上的第一导电材料的透明膜; 在所述第一导电材料上沉积和图案化掩模,使得所述掩模中的开口具有接近所述基底的窄边; 将第二导电材料直接沉积在暴露于掩模的开口中的至少部分填充开口的第一导电材料上; 剥离掩模,留下由掩模的开口中的沉积物形成的第二导电材料的可重入结构; 在剥离掩模之后,将第一有机材料沉积在第一导电材料之间的可重入结构之间; 并且在第一有机材料上定向沉积第三导电材料,所述第一有机材料沉积在所述凹坑结构之间,所述凹槽结构的边缘对准沉积物,使得所述第三导电材料不直接接触所述第一导电材料,并且不直接接触所述第一导电材料 第二导电材料。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Stacked organic photosensitive devices
    • 堆叠有机光敏元件
    • US07326955B2
    • 2008-02-05
    • US10911560
    • 2004-08-05
    • Stephen ForrestJiangeng XueSoichi UchidaBarry P. Rand
    • Stephen ForrestJiangeng XueSoichi UchidaBarry P. Rand
    • H01L27/142
    • B82Y10/00H01L27/302H01L51/0046H01L51/0051H01L51/0053H01L51/0059H01L51/0078H01L51/4246H01L51/4253Y02E10/549
    • A device is provided having a first electrode, a second electrode, a first photoactive region having a characteristic absorption wavelength λ1 and a second photoactive region having a characteristic absorption wavelength λ2. The photoactive regions are disposed between the first and second electrodes, and further positioned on the same side of a reflective layer, such that the first photoactive region is closer to the reflective layer than the second photoactive region. The materials comprising the photoactive regions may be selected such that λ1 is at least about 10% different from λ2. The device may further comprise an exciton blocking layer disposed adjacent to and in direct contact with the organic acceptor material of each photoactive region, wherein the LUMO of each exciton blocking layer other than that closest to the cathode is not more than about 0.3 eV greater than the LUMO of the acceptor material.
    • 提供一种器件,其具有第一电极,第二电极,具有特征吸收波长λ1的第一光活性区域和具有特征吸收波长λ2的第二光活性区域, 。 光活性区域设置在第一和第二电极之间,并且进一步定位在反射层的相同侧上,使得第一光活性区域比第二光活性区域更靠近反射层。 可以选择包含光活性区的材料,使得λ1至少与λ2不同10%。 该装置还可以包括邻近并与每个光活性区域的有机受体材料直接接触的激子阻挡层,其中除最接近阴极之外的每个激子阻挡层的LUMO不大于约0.3eV,大于约0.3eV 受体材料的LUMO。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for light absorption and charged carrier transport
    • US10096789B2
    • 2018-10-09
    • US12601371
    • 2008-05-23
    • Jiangeng Xue
    • Jiangeng Xue
    • H01L51/40H01L51/10H01L51/42H01L51/00G03F7/00
    • Embodiments of the invention pertain to the use of alloyed semiconductor nanocrystals for use in solar cells. The use of alloyed semiconductor nanocrystals offers materials that have a flexible stoichiometry. The alloyed semiconductor may be a ternary semiconductor alloy, such as AxB1-xC or AB1-yCy, or a quaternary semiconductor alloy, such as AxByC1-x-yD, AxB1-xCyD1-y or ABxCyD1-x-y (where A, B, C, and D are different elements). In general, alloys with more than four elements can be used as well, although it can be much harder to control the synthesis and quality of such materials. Embodiments of the invention pertain to solar cells having a layer incorporating two or more organic materials such that percolated paths for one or both molecular species are created. Specific embodiments of the invention pertain to a method for fabricating nanostructured bulk heterojunction that facilitates both efficient exciton diffusion and charge transport. Embodiments of the subject invention pertain to a solar cell having an architecture that allows for efficient harvesting of solar energy. The organic solar cell architecture can incorporate a host/guest (or matrix/dopant) material system that utilizes the long diffusion lengths for triplet excitons without compromising light absorption efficiency.