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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Travelling-wave electroabsorption modulator
    • 行波电吸收调制器
    • US20050196091A1
    • 2005-09-08
    • US11010823
    • 2004-12-13
    • Yee LamHiroshi NakamuraYuen Chan
    • Yee LamHiroshi NakamuraYuen Chan
    • G02F1/015G02F1/017G02F1/01
    • B82Y20/00G02F1/01708G02F2001/0157G02F2001/0175G02F2201/127
    • According to the present invention, a travelling-wave electroabsorption modulator (TW-EAM) comprises: an optical waveguide with a plurality of adjacent regions electrically isolated from each other, the regions being characterized alternately by the properties of electroabsorption (EA) and optical transparency over the same range of optical wavelengths, and a microwave transmission line located above the optical waveguide, such that sections of the transmission line located above EA regions in the optical waveguide are in electrical contact with said EA regions, whereas sections of the transmission line located above transparent regions in the optical waveguide are electrically isolated from said transparent regions. In the absence of a microwave signal, the EA regions are substantially transparent to light in the optical waveguide. When a microwave signal is applied to the EA regions, they become substantially absorbing at the wavelength of the light in the optical waveguide. Thus, by applying a fast time-varying microwave signal to the transmission line, the absorption of light in the waveguide can be modulated temporally, thereby encoding information onto the light beam.
    • 根据本发明,行波电吸收调制器(TW-EAM)包括:具有彼此电隔离的多个相邻区域的光波导,该区域由电吸收(EA)和光学透明性 在相同的光波长范围内,以及位于光波导上方的微波传输线,使得位于光波导中的EA区之上的传输线的部分与所述EA区电接触,而传输线的部分位于 光波导中的上述透明区域与所述透明区域电隔离。 在没有微波信号的情况下,EA区域对光波导中的光基本上是透明的。 当微波信号施加到EA区域时,它们在光波导中的光的波长处变得基本上被吸收。 因此,通过对传输线应用快速时变微波信号,可以暂时调制波导中的光的吸收,从而将信息编码到光束上。