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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for producing a silicon nitride sintered body
    • 氮化硅烧结体的制造装置
    • US5533930A
    • 1996-07-09
    • US219719
    • 1994-03-29
    • Yasushi TsuzukiShin-ichi YamagataAkira Yamakawa
    • Yasushi TsuzukiShin-ichi YamagataAkira Yamakawa
    • C04B35/593C04B35/64F27B5/04F27B21/00F27B7/28
    • F27B5/04C04B35/5935C04B35/64F27B21/00
    • Provided is an apparatus for producing a silicon nitride sintering body made of a furnace including a heater source. The furnace includes a furnace core chamber defined by at least one partition inside the furnace to prevent an atmosphere containing more than about 30 ppm of carbon monoxide from contacting said silicon nitride sintered body. At least an inner surface of the partition is made of a carbon-free heat-proof material which prevents formation of carbon monoxide gas in an atmosphere in contact with the silicon nitride sintered body during sintering. The furnace also includes a gas supply pipe for supplying an N.sub.2 gas or an inactive gas including an N.sub.2 gas into the furnace core. Also provided is a sintering case made of a vessel defining a sintering atmosphere. The vessel has an opening for loading an object to be sintered into the vessel. At least an inner surface of the vessel is made of a carbon-free heat proof material which prevents the formation of carbon monoxide gas in the sintering atmosphere. The vessel also includes a lid for covering the opening. At least an inner surface of the lid is made of a carbon-free heat proof material which prevents the formation of carbon monoxide gas in the sintering atmosphere.
    • 提供一种用于制造由包括加热器源的炉制成的氮化硅烧结体的设备。 该炉包括由炉内的至少一个隔板限定的炉芯室,以防止含有大于约30ppm的一氧化碳的气氛与所述氮化硅烧结体接触。 隔板的至少内表面由无碳的耐热材料制成,其防止在烧结期间与氮化硅烧结体接触的气氛中形成一氧化碳气体。 炉还包括用于将N 2气体或包括N 2气体的惰性气体供应到炉芯的气体供给管。 还提供了由限定烧结气氛的容器制成的烧结壳。 容器具有用于将要烧结的物体装载到容器中的开口。 容器的至少内表面由无碳的耐热材料制成,其防止在烧结气氛中形成一氧化碳气体。 容器还包括用于覆盖开口的盖子。 至少盖的内表面由无碳的耐热材料制成,其防止在烧结气氛中形成一氧化碳气体。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Silicon nitride powder and its manufacturing
    • 氮化硅粉末及其制造
    • US5538927A
    • 1996-07-23
    • US403122
    • 1995-03-13
    • Yasushi TsuzukiTomoyuki AwazuAkira Yamakawa
    • Yasushi TsuzukiTomoyuki AwazuAkira Yamakawa
    • C01B21/068C04B35/593C04B35/584
    • C04B35/5935C01B21/0687C01P2004/32C01P2004/61C01P2006/12C01P2006/22
    • A silicon nitride powder with which a highly reliable silicon nitride with high strength and small strength and dimensional variances is obtainable is disclosed. By setting the amount of their surface acidic groups per B.E.T. surface area to not less than 0.2 .mu.eq/m.sup.2, their dispersibility in a mixing solvent is drastically improved. By using them, moldings with high density and homogeneity can be obtained, thereby enabling in turn a highly reliable sintered product of silicon nitride with high strength and small strength and dimensional variances to be easily manufactured. Besides, in the silicon nitride powder, the proportion of the silicon [Si*] belonging to SiO.sub.2, of the surface silicon [Si], which is determined by the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), should be not less than 0.07 in its atomic ratio [Si*/Si] and that to silicon of the surface carbon [C] which is determined by XPS in the same way should be not more than 0.20 in its atomic ratio [C/Si].
    • 公开了一种可获得具有高强度和小的强度和尺寸变化的高度可靠的氮化硅的氮化硅粉末。 通过设定每个B.E.T.的表面酸性基团的量。 表面积不小于0.2μeq / m2,其在混合溶剂中的分散性显着提高。 通过使用它们,可以获得高密度和均匀的模制品,从而可以容易地制造高可靠性,高强度和小的强度和尺寸变化的高可靠性的氮化硅烧结产品。 此外,在氮化硅粉末中,由X射线光电子能谱(XPS)确定的表面硅[Si]的属于SiO 2的硅[Si *]的比例应不小于0.07 其原子比[Si * / Si]和表面碳[C]的硅以相同的方式由XPS确定,其原子比[C / Si]应不大于0.20。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Process for molding ceramics
    • 陶瓷成型工艺
    • US06458298B1
    • 2002-10-01
    • US08505069
    • 1995-07-21
    • Tomoyuki AwazuYasushi TsuzukiAkira Yamakawa
    • Tomoyuki AwazuYasushi TsuzukiAkira Yamakawa
    • B28B126
    • B28B1/262B28B1/265B29C2043/3628B29L2023/00
    • A wet molding method in which a ceramic slurry is charged into a cavity and uniaxially pressed by a punch to remove excess liquid from a portion of the slurry facing the punch to effect molding, the method being improved by maintaining at least one of the following conditions; (a) the pressing of the slurry is stopped at a time between T and 1.5 T, T being defined as the pressing time necessary to remove sufficient excess liquid from the slurry in the mold to produce a molded mass; or (b) the punch displacement position at a time at which sufficient excess liquid is removed from the slurry in the mold to produce a molded mass is less than 17% of the total mold length.
    • 一种湿法成型方法,其中将陶瓷浆料装入空腔中并通过冲头单轴挤压以从面向冲头的浆料的一部分中除去多余的液体以实现模塑,该方法通过保持以下条件中的至少一种而得到改善 (a)在T和1.5T之间停止浆料的压制,T定义为从模具中的浆料中除去足够多的液体以产生模制物料所需的挤压时间; 或(b)在模具中从浆料中除去足够多的液体以产生模制物料的时间处的冲头位移位置小于总模具长度的17%。