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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display device with compensating film(s)
    • 带补偿膜的液晶显示装置
    • US6034754A
    • 2000-03-07
    • US85962
    • 1998-05-27
    • Yasushi SatoTakehiro ToyookaHitoshi Mazaki
    • Yasushi SatoTakehiro ToyookaHitoshi Mazaki
    • G02B5/30G02F1/1335G02F1/13363G02F1/1337
    • G02F1/13363G02F2413/02G02F2413/08G02F2413/105
    • Provided is a liquid crystal display device of a TN type which is improved on a display contrast, gray scale characteristics and viewing angle characteristics of a display color. A liquid crystal cell of a TN type for drive is sandwiched by a pair of upper and lower polarizing plates and at least one compensating film which has an extinction axis angle of 5 to 90 degrees as an absolute value and an optical rotating angle of 0.5 to 10 degrees as an absolute value, wherein signs of the extinction axis angle and the optical rotating angle are contrary to each other, is inserted between the liquid crystal cell and the upper polarizing plate, or between the liquid crystal cell and the lower polarizing plate, or at least two compensating films are respectively inserted between the liquid crystal cell and the upper polarizing plate, and between the liquid crystal cell and the lower polarizing plate, wherein a quasi fast axis vector of a compensating film and an easy axis vector of an electrode substrate nearer the compensating film of the liquid crystal cell satisfy an angular relation therebetween in the range of -30 to +30 degrees or +150 to +210 degrees.
    • 本发明提供一种改进了显示对比度,灰度特性和显示颜色的视角特性的TN型液晶显示装置。 用于驱动的​​TN型液晶单元由一对上下偏振片和至少一个具有消光轴角度为5至90度的补偿膜作为绝对值并且光学旋转角度为0.5至 10度为绝对值,其中消光轴角度和光学旋转角度的符号彼此相反插入在液晶单元和上偏振片之间,或液晶单元和下偏振片之间, 或者至少两个补偿膜分别插入在液晶单元和上偏振板之间以及液晶单元和下偏振板之间,其中补偿膜的准快轴矢量和电极的易轴矢量 靠近液晶单元的补偿膜的衬底在-30至+30度或+150至+210度的范围内满足其间的角度关系。