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    • 9. 发明申请
    • AIR-FUEL RATIO IMBALANCE AMONG CYLINDERS DETERMINING APPARATUS FOR A MULTI-CYLINDER INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 确定多缸内燃机发动机的气缸的空燃比不平衡
    • US20120035831A1
    • 2012-02-09
    • US13133044
    • 2008-12-05
    • Toru KidokoroHiroshi SawadaYasushi IwazakiFumihiko Nakamura
    • Toru KidokoroHiroshi SawadaYasushi IwazakiFumihiko Nakamura
    • F02D41/30F02D28/00F02D41/26
    • F02D41/1441F02D41/0085F02D2041/1418
    • A judging device comprises a catalyst, an upstream air/fuel ratio sensor having an air/fuel ratio sensing element covered with a diffusion resistance layer, and a downstream air/fuel ratio sensor. The judging device performs main feedback control to equalize the air/fuel ratio indicated by the output value of the upstream air/fuel ratio sensor to an upstream target air/fuel ratio and sub-feedback control to equalize the output value of the downstream air/fuel ratio sensor to a downstream target value. The judging device acquires “an imbalance judging parameter” which increases with “the increase of the difference between the amount of hydrogen contained in the exhaust gas before the exhaust gas passes through the catalyst and that after the exhaust gas passes through the catalyst” according to the sub-feedback amount. When the imbalance judging parameter is larger than an abnormality judgment threshold, the judging device judges that an air/fuel ratio imbalance among the cylinders has occurred. The judging device does not make judgment on air/fuel ratio imbalance among the cylinders if a predetermined judgment prohibition condition is satisfied, for example, if the flow of the exhaust gas is a predetermined value or more.
    • 判断装置包括催化剂,具有覆盖有扩散电阻层的空气/燃料比感测元件的上游空燃比传感器和下游空气/燃料比传感器。 判断装置执行主反馈控制,以将由上游空燃比传感器的输出值表示的空燃比与上游目标空燃比和副反馈控制进行平衡,以使下游空气/燃料比传感器的输出值相等, 燃料比传感器到下游目标值。 判断装置获取“不平衡判定参数”,其随着“排气通过催化剂之前的排气中所含的氢的量与废气通过催化剂之后的氢气的差异的增加”增加,根据 子反馈量。 当不平衡判定参数大于异常判断阈值时,判断装置判断出气缸之间的空气/燃料比不平衡发生。 如果满足预定的判定禁止条件,例如如果排气的流量为预定值以上,则判断装置不判断气缸之间的空气/燃料比不平衡。